U.S. Bid to Condemn Anti-Semitism
Beaten in UN; Russ Proposal Hirt
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sia; 53 loans worth $91,500 in Aus-
tralia; and 90 loans worth over
$38,000 in Israel. The grand total
for the six-month period was 2,305
with a dollar value of $1,653,611.
words "Zionism and Neo-Nazism," movement in the United States;
substituting instead condemna- Dr. Emanuel Neumann, chairman
tion of "Nazism in all its forms." of the Jewish Agency-American
The Soviet maneuver w a s
Section; and Jacques Torczyner,
interpreted here as an effort to
president of the Zionist Organiza-
tion of America.
get the United States and Brazil
The American Zionist Council
to withdraw the provision calling
for outright condemnation of declared: "By its attempt to
bracket Zionism with colonialism,
anti-Semitism which they co-
race hatred, anti-Semitism and
sponsored. All the moves were
in connection with the draft UN Nazism, the Soviet Union has
convention against racial intoler- shown its colossal ignorance of the
philosophy and objectives of the
ance, being debated now by the
Zionist movement."
committee.
Torczyner said the Soviet move
Delegations here were impressed
Monday by world-wide reactions "gives aid and comfort to anti-
condemning the Soviet bracketing Semitic forces in this country and
MURRY KOBLIN
THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS
of Zionism with Nazism. Reports abroad.
(Related Stories, Page 14)
Friday, October 22, 1965-5
ADVERTISING
were received that various Com-
munist parties have denounced the
Soviet move.
From Jerusalem came a report
that Kol Haam, organ of the Israel
Communist Party, has criticized
the Soviet delegation sharply for
its stand. A report from Paris
U.S. GOVERNMENT HEARINGS HAVE EXPOSED THE SALE OF
indicated that the French Com-
TIRES DANGEROUSLY UNSAFE FOR THE SPEED, WEIGHT AND
munist Party is debating the issue
vigorously.
POWER OF YOUR NEW CAR !
In New York, the pro-Communist
Morning Freiheit asked in a front-
page editorial "How can anyone
equate Zionism with Nazism?" It
termed such linkage "monstrous."
Soviet sponsorship of such a clause,
declared the Freiheit, "is simply
inconceivable; it is a serious mis-
take."
The newspaper implied that the
move is a remnant of Stalinism in-
side the Soviet delegation.
Sharp criticisms against the Sov-
iet Union, for its proposal, was
voiced by all sections of the Zion-
ist movement.
Among those who spoke up on
the issue were Dr. Nahum Gold-
mann, president of the World
Zionist Organization; the Ameri-
can Zionist Council, the coordinat-
ing body of the entire Zionist
great
one
column
DO YOU HAVE TO BE TOLD ANY MORE?
DON'T TAKE CHANCES ! !
Torahs Slashed
Swastika Carved
on Ark in the East
ONE WEEK ONLY
NEW YORK—Close to 2,000
loans, with a dollar value of almost
$1,500,000, were issued to needy
Jews by Joint Distribution Commit-
tee-supported loan funds in Europe
during the first six months of 1965,
it was reported by Charles H. Jor-
dan, JDC director-general.
The total dollar value of loans
issued from the end of World War
II through the middle of 1965 is
over $40,600,000, Jordan added.
Of the loans issued thus far in
19615, 723, worth $429,000, went to
Jews in France, most of them to
newcomers from North Africa. In
addition to the loans in Europe,
during the same period over 204
loans, valued at more than $155,000,
were made in Morocco and Tuni-
180 39 WYOMING
UNITED NATIONS—A United
States move to write a specific con-
demnation of anti-Semitism into a
proposed treaty against racial dis-
crimination was defeated Wednes-
day in the social, humanitarian and
cultural committee.
The 117-nation committee voted
82-12, with 10 abstentions, 'to de-
lete from the text "any reference
to specific forms of racial discrim-
ination." This marked a victory
for the delegation from Greece and
Hungary, who proposed the dele-
tion.
Voting against the latter pro-
posal besides the United States
were Israel, Belgium, Bolivia, Bra-
zil, Canada, Luxembourg, the Neth-
erlands, Britain, Uruguay, Austra-
lia and Austria.
The Soviet Union had pro-
posed that the treaty condemn
Nazism, neo-Nazism and Zion-
ism. The United States declared
it was outraged at what it said
was an attempt to equate Zion-
ism with Nazism.
The Greek delegate, Alexandra
Mantzoulinos, said that "if each
delegation were to condemn spe-
cific hatreds, the convention would
become a record of hatred and not
a great humanitarian document."
Bolivia Monday took steps to kill
the Soviet move which would
equate Zionism with Nazism and
anti-Semitism by introducing an
amendment to the Soviet Union's
proposal and knocking out the
$1,500,000 in Loans Given by JDC to Needy in 1965
BRIDGEPORT, Conn. (JTA) —
Civic and Jewish communal lead-
ers joined Sunday in voicing shock
and outrage at the desecration by
unknown vandals last weekend of
Congregation Bikur Cholim, where
five Torah scrolls were slashed, a
swastika carved on the ark and the
ark-curtain ripped.
While police said that there
was no evidence that the desecra-
tion was the work of any neo-
Nazi group, and that the vandals
were probably juveniles, Rabbi
Alexander Schuck, spiritual lead-
er of the congregation, pointed
out that there was no damage
of a general type as might be ex-
pected by simple vandals. He
said the damage consisted of
specific destruction and deface-
ment of Jewish symbols.
11layor Samuel J. Tedesco said
that the vandalism to the synagogue
was "most degrading," and that
such incidents must be stopped.
"I know of no act that is more
reprehensible." he declare d.
Nathan Skolnick, executive direc-
tor of the Bridgeport United Jew-
ish Council, called the desecration
"a most serious _affront to the
Jewish religion."
Brandeis Parley Considers
Status of USSR Minorities
WALTHAM, Mass — A wide-
ranging analysis of the status of
ethnic minorities in the Soviet
Union will be conducted by 20
notable authorities and scholars
Oct. 29-31 during a three-day con-
ference sponsored by Brandeis Uni-
versity's new Institute of East
European Jewish Affairs.
During the five panel discussions
scheduled for the conference, the
participants will examine the
problems and uncertainties that
confront Jews and other European
and Asian peoples in the Soviet
Union.
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