THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS

ADL Archives Acquires Original
Eichmann Trial Visual Records

The original visual record of the
Adolf Eichmann trial-400 hours
of testimony on nearly 1,000 miles
of video tape — was presented
Tuesday to the archives of the
Anti-Defamation League of Bnai
Brith and will be available as a
research source for historians,
lawyers, psychiatrists, writers and
all others interested in the pro-
ceedings.
The record vas taped during the
14-week trial in Jerusalem by
Capital Cities Broadcasting Corp.,
under an exclusive agreement
with the Israeli government.
Lowell Thomas, a director and one
of the founders of Capital Cities,
presented the tapes to Dore

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Schary, national chairman of the
League, at a ceremony in the
broadcasting firm's headquarters
at 24 E. 51 St., New York.
Capital Cities owns and operates
radio and television stations in
New York, New Jersey, Michigan,
Rhode Island, North Carolina, and
West Virginia. Under the terms
of its agreement with Israel, it
supplied coverage of the Eich-
mann trial on a non-profit basis
to television stations, networks,
and newsreels throughout the
world. The firm and Milton A.
Fruchtman, executive producer of
the project, won broadcasting's
Peabody Award in 1962 for per-
forming a public service in com-
piling "an enduring record of the
dangers and consequences of tyr-
anny and rule by terror:"

According to Frank M. Smith,
chairman of the board of Capi-
tal Cities, the value of the tapes
is about $5 00,00 0 "but are im-
possible to evaluate in terms of
their historic importance to re-
searchers now and in years to
come."

The League archives include
written transcripts of the Eich-
mann trial in both Hebrew and
English, a gift from the Israeli
government; records of all avail-
able information an the dispersion
of Nazi hierarchy after World War
II; vast research in the field of in-
ternational law on the genocide
issue; and the largest library of
anti-Semitica in America. At the
beginning of this year, the League
made an arrangement with the
Wiener Library in London—one
of the world's foremost reposi-
tories of data and decumentation
on European anti-Semitism — to
expand the ADL research library
on organized anti-Semitic activi-
ties throughout the free world.
The new acquisition is the only
visual record of the Eichmann
trial outside of archives in Israel.
Israel, with no television of its
own, granted permission to Capi-
tal Cities to tape the trial after
the company had met stringent
conditions: the project had to be
non-profit; coverage had to be
from beginning to end and a tape
and film record of the trial stored
in Israeli archives; a $100,000
bond had to be put up by the
broadcasting firm; and the judges
—not yet selected—had to have
authority to cancel the project if
they felt it would detract from the
dignity of the court.
"The result," Lowell Thomas
said, "was an unprecedented inter-
national television network that
brought the trial to 56 nations
with television systems, and to
dozens of other countries by
means of newsreels made from the
television tapes."

Fruchtman divulged that the
tapings were almost canceled
shortly before the trial began
when the camera installations
failed to meet the judges' ap-
proval because they were
visible

"People come a
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"In one long night," he said,
"we installed camera booths in
the walls—constructed to look like
ventilation ducts, painted black on
the inside, covered with chicken
wire mesh also painted black, as
were the cameras. The operators
wore black clothing. When the
three judges and their assistants
inspected the courtroom the next
morning, they not only failed to

People Make News

U.S. District Judge CHARLES
E. WYZANSKI, JR., one of the
most prominent jurists in the coun-
try, will become chief judge of
the U.S. district court for Massa-1
chusetts next month. Judge Wyzan-1
ski is next in line for the chief
judgeship as successor to Chief
Judge George G. Sweeney, who
will reach the mandatory retire-
ment of 70 on July 23. On the
federal bench here since 1942,
Judge Wyzanski is also an author
of renown, having published sev-
eral books and having contributed
many articles to well-known maga-
zines. He has also lectured at
Harvard and at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology. Among the
non-judicial posts he has held was
the chairmanship of the board of
overseas of Harvard University,
the only Jew ever to hold that
position.
* * *
The Jewish News City Editor
CHARLOTTE HYAMS was recent-
ly elected second vice president
of D _ etroit Chapter, Theta Sigma
Phi, national professional frater-
nity for women in journalism.
President is Mrs. R. J. Difazio,
public relations consultant.
* * *
DR. BERNARD WESTON,
chairman of the Detroit Chapter
of the American Physicians Fel-
lowship for the Israel Medical
Association, was reelected to mem-
bership on the national board of
trustees and re-appointed national
chairman of the public relations
committee of the fellowship.

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called Preparation H®. At all drug
counters.

GARY H. GILBAR, son of Dr.
and Mrs. A. Marvin Gilbar, 23115
Valleycrest, Southfield, and a
1964 graduate of the University of
Michigan School of Architecture,
was recently awarded a position in
the Masters of Town Planning
program of the University College,
London, England. He is presently
associated with the architectural
firm of Carl Luckenbach in Birm-
ingham and is in the graduate
program for urban planning at
Wayne State University.
* * *
BARRETT S. WAYBURN has
been named the new president of
Triangle Furniture Co. succeeding
M. George Wayburn, who moves
up to chairman of the board.
* * *

Rabbi DAVID B. JESSEL of
Temple Beth Am, Livonia, will
represent the Jewish Chautauqua
Society as teacher-counselor at the
Unitarian-Universalist Junior High
Camp to be held at MarWood
Dunes in Bridgman, Mich. Aug. 18.

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find the cameras but weren't
aware that their search was being
photographed. Satisfied that the
coverage wouldn't interfere with
the proceedings, they approved
the project."

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