Eshkol Visit Cements Israel-U.S. Amity (Continued from Page 1) President Johnson lauded Is- rael's progress, which he said is "greatly admired" by all Ameri- cans. He said that Israel met and mastered "monumental" economic problems, and has "shown all the world how to use science and tech- nology to improve man's life on the planet." Calling Israel "a symbol of courage and strength of her peo- ple," the President said that the United States is proud of the aid given to Israel and is pre- pared to continue its contribu- tions to technical advancement of Israel, particularly in the field of desalination of water in which Israel is so much inter- ested. Johnson expressed confidence that Prime Minister Eshkol's visit to this country will result in in- creased understanding between the United States and Israel and Report of Eshkol Speech at UJA Dinner in New York on Wednesday. Page 7 will strengthen the "already cor- dial relations" between the two countries. He welcomed the oppor- tunity to exchange views with Eshkol on common interests and common objectives. The President noted that like the United States, Israel is inter- ested in the building of a better world in which every nation can develop its resources in freedom and peace. He said that he is pleased to have Eshkol come to the United States and emphasized that this is "the first official visit by a Prime Minister of Israel" in this country, although other Israeli Prime Ministers had visited the United States informally several times in the past. "It gives me great pleasure to say 'Shalom,' he told Eshkol. Prime Minister Eshkol seemed deeply moved by the warm words of President Johnson. Persons who witnessed similar receptions of foreign dignitaries all agreed that this was one of the warmest accorded by Presi- dent Johnson. The welcome was conducted on the White House lawn, amidst martial music, sa- luting cannon, and formations of troops. The Prime Minister and his party were landed on the White House grounds in President Johnson's private heli- copter. Mrs. Lyndon Johnson, smiling graciously, presented a bouquet of flowers to Mrs. Esh- kol. Present at the ceremony were Israeli diplomats and many State Department officials of high rank. Prime Minister Eshkol, express- ing appreciation for the spirit in which he was welcomed by the President, said that Johnson's friendship was "of deepest en- couragement" to the people of Is- rael. "This moment will always remain with me," he said. He em- phasized that the aid and sympa- thy given to Israel by successive U. S. Governments, and by the peo- ple of the United States, "are en- graved for all time on the tablets of our renewed nationhood." He conveyed thanks to all Americans on behalf of the people of Israel. The President and Eshkol spent 20 minutes alone in a top secret exchange. The entire meeting of the two leaders last- ed one hour and 20 minutes. Participants later revealed that the President showed great un- derstanding and sympathy for Israel's problems. Premier Esh- kol had an opportunity to ex- plain the whole range of Israel's views on international matters. The President was reported to have displayed knowledge and in- sight into Israel's problems and '1 HJ DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, June 5, 1964 6 voiced admiration of Israel's achievements. He appeared ex- tremely pleased to meet Eshkol and discuss with him in a man-to- man manner questions of crucial interest to the two countries. A formal dinner was served in honor of the Prime Minister and Mrs. Eshkol at the White House, tendered by President and Mrs. Johnson. A luncheon honor- ing Mrs. Eshkol was served aboard the U.S.S. Sequoia by Mrs. Dean Rusk. Acting Secretary of State George Ball gave a luncheon at the Department of State in honor of Prime Minister Eshkol. Texts of Speeches Following is the text of Presi- dent Johnson's welcoming speech to Prime Minister Eshkol delivered at the White House lawn cere- mony: "Mr. Prime Minister, ladies and gentlemen: I am very happy, Mr. Prime Minister, to welcome you to our country. Your predecessors have visited my country informal- ly several times in the past. but this is the first official visit by a Prime Minister of Israel. We are pleased that you have come. My countrymen greatly admire the progress made by your people. You have met and mastered monu- mental problems of economic sur- vival. You have shown all the world how to use science and tech- nology to improve man's life on the planet. "Today, Israel is a vital, pros- perous land, a symbol of the cour- age and the strength of her people. The United States is proud to have assisted in this high enterprise. We are prepared to continue our contributions to technical advance- ment in Israel, particularly in the field of desalination of water. We are aware, Mr. Prime Minister, of the problems of political adjust- ment that Israel faces with her neighbors. We know that you want to live in peace with those neigh- bors, and we believe it not only possible but imperative that those problems be peacefully resolved, bringing justice to all as well as security for all. "We welcome this opportunity to exchange views with you on matters of mutual interest. We share many common objectives, Mr. Prime Minister, chief of which is the building of a better world, a world in which every nation can Swede to Get 3 Yeshiva Degrees Fred W e r b e 1 of Stockholm, Sweden, took his grandfather's ad- vice literally several years ago and so will be reeciving three dip- lomas from Yeshiva University at its 33rd annual commencement, Thursday. Fred's grandfather, the late chief Orthodox rabbi of Sweden, Rabbi A. I. Jacobson, suggested that the younger members of his family consider attending Yeshiva University in New York after he had returned to Stockholm from a visit here quite impressed. It took a little time before Fred implemented his grandfather's sug- gestion. A f ter graduating from Norra Real High School in Stock- holm in 1960, Fred attended Car- mel College in Wallingford, Eng- land, and Jews' College in London. He finally arrived at Yeshiva Uni- versity in January 1963. The 23-year-old senior will re- ceive his Bachelor of Arts degree from Yeshiva College, where he has been a history major, as well as a Hebrew Teacher's Diploma and a Bachelor of Hebrew Litera- ture degree from the University's Teachers Institute for Men. After graduation, Fred intends to return to Scandinavia to devote a year to strengthening Jewish feelings among youth in Sweden and Finland. ' Want ads get quick results ! develop its resources and develop them in freedom and peace. I am confident this visit will result in increased understanding between us and a strengthening of our already cordial relations." The text of Premier Eshkol's response to the President's greet- ing follows: "Mrs. Eshkol and I are deeply grateful for your kind invitation and warm welcome. It is a privi- lege to meet the statesman on whom destiny has laid so vast and historic a responsibility. In the short time since you, Mr. Presi- dent, assumed your exalted office, your deep dedication to peace, to freedom and to the welfare of ordinary people have aroused hope and confidence throughout the world. "The prophet Malachi, almost three thousand years ago delivered this eternal message: 'Have we not all one father; hath not one God created us.' In face of the danger to human survival in our time, this lasting truth, and with it, the sense of common destiny is cut- ting across the barriers of hostil- ity and ideology which divide nations. "From Jerusalem, the city of im- mortal prophecy, and peace, I bear with me the best wishes of the people of Israel, to you Mr. Presi- dent, the first citizen of this great country. You fulfill the injunction of our sages, to love peace and pursue peace. "Mr. President, from this great center of government, here in Washington, symbol and reposi- tory of democracy, there has con- stantly come forth a message of encouragement to nations in their struggle for liberty and the af- firmation of human values. The aid and sympathy tendered to us by successive United States Gov- erenments, and by the people of the United States, are engraved for all time on the tablets of our renewed nationhood. Through you, Mr. President, I wish to convey from the people of Israel to the people of the United States, a heartfelt message of good will and of best wishes for their happiness and welfare. "Mr. President, this moment will always remain with me. For me, it is symbolic of the providen- "Hatikvah" and "The Star Span- tial change which has taken place gled Banner." The welcoming dele- in the fortunes of my people—of gation included a large number of the transition within so short a Israeli diplomats, among them time, from the tragedy, which only Avraham Harman, Ambassador to two decades ago engulfed one-third the United States, and Michael of my people, to the new epoch Comay, Ambassador to the United of independence and construction, Nations. Frederick R. Mann, Di- which commenced with the rise of rector of Commerce of PhiladeV phia, greeted the Prime Minister. Israel. "Our lasting faith in the fulfill- Mann donated the funds for the ment of prophecy enabled us to construction of the Mann Audito- survive tribulation down the ages. rium in Tel Aviv. In our time, it has been given to Mr. Eshkol's motorcade paused us to reaffirm in independence the en route to the Bellevue-Stratford ancient unbroken link between Hotel to pay their respects to the the people of Israel and the land 6,000,000 European Jews mur- of Israel. It is our belief that just dered by the Nazis. at the city's as the prophecy of the restoration memorial to them. It is the work of Zion is being fulfilled, so too, of Nathan Rapaport, noted sculp- will the prophecy of universal tor who has also done the memo- peace be vindicated. rial erected in Warsaw in memory "Mr. President, I thank you of the Jewish martyrs there who from the heart for your friendship, perished during the revolt in the which is a source' of the deepest ghetto. encouragement to my people, as Importance of Mission it faces the future with faith and TEL AVIV ( J T A) — All mem- hope." bers of the Israel Cabinet, mem- First Stop: Philadelphia PHILADELPHIA (JTA)—Prime bers of the diplomatic corps and Minister Eshkol landed Sunday at senior Government officials were the International Airport here to on hand at Lydda Airport to bid brilliant sunshine and warm greet- farewell to Prime Minister Levi ings. He proceeded to Washington Eshkol when he left for the offi- after visiting the Independence cial 12-day visit to the United Hall here where Mayor James H. States. Premier Eshkol was accompa- Tate conferred upon him honorary citizenship of the City of Phila- nied by Mrs. Eshkol; Shimon delphia. Peres, Deputy Minister of Defense; Mayor Tate was the first Ameri- Chaim Yachil and Yaacov Herzog, can official to greet the Israeli Director General and Deputy Di- Prime Minister Sunday. He warm- rector General of the Foreign ly welcomed him and the Israeli Ministry. delegation. Mrs. Tate presented a In a statement issued before his bouquet to Mrs. Eshkol. A State departure, Premier Eshkol said Department officer, Rafael Sancho- that his main abject was to "ex- Benet of the protocol division, plain our problems to President welcomed Eshkol formally on be- (Continued on Page 40) half of the United States Govern meat and presented members of the welcoming committee to the Eshkols. 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