15 Sections Exceed Their Goals as Allied Jewish Campaign Sets for Closing, May 13 With more than $4.2 million reported, and more than 15 sec- tions having passed the 100% mark, thousands of Allied Jewish Campaign workers are racing the clock in an effort to bring in the largest number of pledges possible by the time the drive of- ficially closes at the victory din- ner 6 p.m., Wednesday, at the Jewish Center. Dore Schary, national chairman of the Anti-Defamation League of Bnai Brith and a well-known writer, director and producer. will be the guest speaker at the din- ner, which will mark the end of the Detroit Jewish community's major humanitarian effort. Chairman Charles H. Gersh- enson and co-Chairman Abra- ham Borman urged the more than 2,800 workers in the cam- paign army to "go all out" in a last minute drive to put their sections and divisions over the top. The two leaders applauded the more than 15 sections that had already passed the 100% mark in their drive to help the host of Jewish causes that may be the only way that hundreds of thou- sands of Jews in France, the Mid- dle East and elsewhere may obtain relief and rehabilitation. At a report meeting awards were presented by Gershenson and Bor- man to the leaders of the 100% sections and divisions for their outstanding effort to help the 55 Jewish causes throughout the world as well as here in Detroit that benefit from the Campaign. "It is a distinct pleasure," Gershenson said, "to present these awards to these hard- working campaigners. Through their continuing effort, we are helping to insure that the serv- ices and causes supported by the campaign can continue to go forward in their life-saving work." The campaign supports large- Ground-Breaking Scheduled for New Home for Aged Unit Ground-breaking ceremonies for est innovations and facilities for a new unit of the Jewish Home care and treatment of the aged. ior Aged will be held May 24, at Service has been the keynote in Seven Mile Rd. and Sunderland. The structure to be erected has been called "one of the finest in the United States" and represents the dedicated and combined ef- forts of the boards of the Home for Aged and the Jewish Welfare Federation who have thus re- sponded promptly to the growing need for specialized care demand- ed by the increasing aged popu- lation. The new unit will have the name Borman Hall, reflecting the key role played by Tom and Al Borman, whose contribution was so generous that it served to spark other noteworthy contributions. Tribute is to be paid to Edward L Fleischman, president of the Home; Leonard Simons, chairman of the fund-raising committe; and Dan LeVine, chairman of the building committee, who were in- strumental in bringing this proj- ect to a successful conclusion. The new building will cost $3,000,000 and will accommo- date 200 residents, bringing the total number of beds available at both locations to 500, so that the long waiting list can be pared substantially and service given to those whose needs are so great among the older popu- lation. The present 300-bed facility, at Petoskey and Hol- mur, will continue in operation. Designed by Albert Kahn As- SOciated Architects and Engineers, the new building contains the lat- planning with the comfort and happiness of the residents upper- most in mind. Each detail was scrutinized closely to assure the highest pro- fessional standards, and confi- dence is felt that the facility will be a_ prototype to be emulated by other communities. The three- level structure will contain 125,- 000 square feet with single and double rooms provided. Incorpo- rated also are quarters for nurs- ing staff which will be available around the clock. There will be a multi-purpose synagogue assembly hall, dining and kitchen area, as well as treat- ment rooms which are to have piped in oxygen among other special equipment. A single story wing will contain administrative quarters and social service offices; and the medical treatment complex will also be located here with examining rooms, the dental office, occupa- tional therapy and physical ther- apy program facilities. Included in the plans, too, are a beauty salon and barber shop. The Home, an agency of the Jewish Welfare Federation and a recipient of Allied Jewish Cam- paign funds, was founded in 1905. The methods and techniques of service developed by the Home have brought an outstanding repu- tation, leading to its use as a training ground for various disci- plines. - Mothers' Clubs Aid Allied Campaign The 1964 Allied Jewish Campaign Women's Division, under the Chairmanship of Mrs. I. Jerome Hauser, has reached the 100 per cent Mark in its drive to help 55 health, welfare, education, and commu- nity relations agencies and causes at home and abroad. Aiding in this achievement were the above officers of Jewish Community Center- sponsored Mother's Clubs who presented a check recently to Mrs. Morris M. Brandwine, vice-president of the Women's Division of the Jewish Welfare Federation. They are (from left) Mrs. Mildred Lef- kowitz, president, Center-Davison Mother's Club; Mrs. Anna Finegold, president, Twelfth Street Mother's Club; Mrs. Brandwine, Mrs. Joseph Temchin, JCC staff member who works with older adults; Mrs. Ida Etkin, vice-president, Fenkell Mother's Club; and Mrs. Fanny Grober, president, Dexter Mother's Club. Additional Allied Jewish Campaign stories on Page 5 scale relief work in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East; immigrant aid to Israel and elsewhere, and Jewish cultural, community rela- tions, social service and educa- tional programs nationally and in Detroit. The 100% sections and their di- visions and leaders include: Mor- ticians, Herbert and Ira Kauf- man, co-chairmen; linen and laun- dry drivers, Arthur S. King, chair- man; building maintenance, Eu- gene Bortnick, chairman; and health and accident insurance, Harold S. Jaffa, chairman—all in the Service Division of which Paul Broder and Harold S. Norman are co-chairmen. Other 100% sections in the me- chanical trades division, Eugene J. Epstein, chairman, are: Park- ing lots, Mitchell Feldman, chair- man; auto textiles, Jay W. Allen, chairman; and steel, Fred M. Ginsberg, chairman, and Joseph D. Feldman, co-chairman. A 100% section in food service, Edward J. Slotkin, chairman, and Bob Rosen- paign Section. led by Mrs. Max thal, co-chairman, is tobacco and M. Fisher, over the 100% mark. confectioners, Henry Pariser, Max "There is still time," Gershen- Sosin and Nathan Sosin, co-chair- son said, "to cover slips in time men. for the closing dinner. We hope to announce that we have In the professional division, Dr. Abraham Becker and Milton J. ceeded last year's total of $( Miller, co-chairmen, 100% sections million, because the needs our 14 local and 41 national and are the synagogues and schools, overseas agencies that we as- Rabbi Hayim Donin, chairman, sist through the Campaign are and Rabbi Harold D. Hahn, Rabbi most urgent." Mordecai S. Halpern and Rabbi M. Robert Syme, associate chair- (See Editorial, Page 4) men; and' the health services, Dr. The Junior Division of the cam- Harold C. Melinsky, chairman. paign held a Serendipity Ball In the arts and crafts division, Saturday evening, at the Franklin Irving Goldberg, chairman, 100% Hills Country Club as its main sections are: Florists, Irwin W. fund-raising function of the year, Feldman, chairman; and printers Division Chairman Joel Tauber and publishers, Leonard R. announced. Frenkel, Richard L. Kux, and Sam- Dance chairman was Ralph W. uel Schiff, co-chairmen. In the Gidwitz. On the dance planning Junior Division, headed by Joel committee were Mrs. Barry Yaker, Tauber, the special gifts section co-chairman; Mrs. Ivan Boesky, is 100%; and the Women's Divi- James Hack, Mrs. Monty Nagler, sion, which is led by Mrs. I. Mrs. Robert G. Portnoy and Mar- Jerome Hauser, has its pre-cam- tin Weil. ( Detroit Jewish Population Study Shows Drastic Geographic Distribution Changes; Lower Birth Rate One of Given Causes Detroit's Jewish population has declined slightly in the past seven years, it was revealed in a new population report made public by the Jewish Welfare Federation. The Jewish population of Metro- politan Detroit was 84,600 in 1963, reflecting a decrease of about 9,000 persons since 1956. The reduc- tion in the size of the Jewish com- munity is due to an outmigration from Detroit to other parts of the United States and, to a lesser de- gree, to a decrease in the num- ber of births. These changes in the size of the Jewish community are included in a new population . report issued by Federation. "The Jewish Population Study: 1963" is the twelfth in a series, prepared for Federation by Dr. Albert J. Mayer of Wayne State University, as a research project financed by the United Jewish Charities. The 1963 data is based on in- terviews with a sample of 910 Jewish families. Beyond the num- ber of Jewish individuals, it deals with age and residential distribu- tion. The report, which compares Jewish population figures by age distributions for 1935, 1956 and 1963, indicates that the total Jewish population in 1935 was 81,900. Since 1959 the number in each age category has de- creased except for the 15 to 24 Hebrew Corner Ancient Farmers A lot of sand, clear skies and dust— that is all that it is possible to see in the Negev. Researchers tell that once many peo- ple dwelt here. In those days—the color green could be seen—a sign of agricul- ture and farmers. We were surprised. For in this area not more than 100 milimeters of rain- fall in a year. But for agriculture 300 or 400 milimeters of rain are needed. Prof. Ben-Ari, Vice President of the Hebrew University in Jerusalem, de- cided to find out how the ancient far- mers lived in the Negev. From the re- search done it became known that 2000 years ago 100.000 dunams of land were cultivated in this area. The ancient farmers collected the rain-water that fell on an area of 20-30 dunams of land, and used it for the cul- tivation of one dunam. In this way they solved the problem of the lack of water in the district. This the researchers learned from the fences and ditches that were left in the district—from those days. Prof. Ben-Ari decided to try out the farmers' methods in the ancient city of Shivta. The old fences and ditches were re- built and the results were not long in coming. Now it was possible to plant fruit trees in the Negev; olive trees, vines. pomegranates, apricots and figs. Translation of Hebrew column Published by the Brith Ivrith Jerusalem. THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, May 8, 1964 32 and the 65-and-over categories, each of which has increased. With reference to geographic distribution, the report observes that "the residential movement of the Jewish families, always a fac- tor in American Jewish commu- nity life, has intensified in re- cent years." While the number of Jewish families in the suburban areas has grown markedly in the last ten Years, over half are still living in the City of Detroit. The Dex- ter area, which included 49 per cent of all the Jewish families in 1949, accounted for only 2 per cent in 1963. The percentage of Jewish fam- ilies in the northwest area has risen from 27 to 55 in the same period. This area is bound by Six Mile Road, Woodward, Eight Mile Road and Telegraph. Us- ing Meyers Road as a dividing line, the number of Jewish fam- ilies in the eastern and western portion are approximately equal. The suburbs with the largest Jewish population in 1963 are Oak Park with 19% of all the Jewish families in the metropoli- tan area, Southfield with 10% and Huntington Woods with 5%. In terms of the proportion of Jew- ish families to the general popula- tion, Huntington Woods is highest with 58% followed by Oak Park with 51% and Southfield with 25%. Based on the data of the study, Dr. Mayer predicts that "it is un- likely that either Huntington Woods or Oak Park will increase in Jewish population" and that "Southfield is the most likely place for future growth." While the northwest area has shown some population decrease in the past four years, he antici- pates that "the chances are very great" that the 500 Jewish families left in the Dexter area will move to the northwest within the next two or three years. 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