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October 13, 1961 - Image 3

Resource type:
Text
Publication:
The Detroit Jewish News, 1961-10-13

Disclaimer: Computer generated plain text may have errors. Read more about this.

Tunisia's Slim Fails in Try to Head UN; Burma's U Thant ,Considered

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y.,
(JTA) — Tunisian delegate
Mongi Slim who, as president
of the United Nations General.
Assembly snubbed Israel's For-
eign Minister Golda Meir at a

reception held by President
Kennedy, has lost all chances
of becoming the successor to
the late Dag Hammarskjold as
acting secretary general of the
United Nations — a post to
(Continued from Page 1)
which he aspired.
It was indicated that this post
Since decolonization of the Cohens Lead in Chicago
would go to . 0 Thant, perma-
world is one of the important
nent representative of Burma
issues at this year's Assembly, Telephone Directory
CHICAGO, (JTA) — The
a t _t h e UN.
which includes more than 40
The Burmese
new states that were formerly Cohens — also spelled Coan,
delegate w a s
colonies of Western Powers, she Kohen, Cone, Cohon and Cohan
reported to
referred to "the great process — have it in Chicago.
What they have, according
have been as-
of decolonization," expressing
sured by both
hope for "speedy independence" to some offhand research by
for Angola, asserting that Is- a Sentinel-Inquirer, is the lead
the Arab bloc
and the Rus-
rael's Congo policy is a position in the number of Jewish fam-
calling for "the Congo for Con- ily names in the current tele-
sians that they
golese," and in general stands phone directory.
would not op-
More than 1,500 Cohens have
for freedom and self-determina-
pose him per-
telephones in Chicago, if the
tion for. all peoples.
sonally for the
top UN Secre-
She referred also to another variations are included. Then
tariat job de-
agenda item, which would out- come the Schwartz families
spite his
law all racial and religious dis- constituting 1,200. More than
government's
crimination, and recalled Is- Levys (Leves and Levis) are
listed
and
there
are
more
than
known • friend-
raers trial of Gestapo Colonel
liness toward
Adolf Eichmann. That trial, she 750 Friedmans and 642 Weiss's,
Israel and the
said, "has poignantly reminded
West.
us of the depth of human de- Show 'Exodus' in Berlin.
Under t h e
gradation and suffering to Under Brandt Auspices
Mongi Slim plans as they
which racial hatred can lead.".
BERLIN, (JTA)—Otto Pre- stand now, there would , be six
Mrs. Meir expressed Israel's minger's film "Exodus" • has
grief at the "human tragedy, been shown here for the first undersecretaries, but none of
the great loss to the world" in time in German under the them is to have a veto over
the untimely death of Secretary- auspices of Mayor Willy final decisions by the Secre-
tary General. The six would in-
General Dag Hammarskjold.
Brandt. The showing was at- clude an American, Dr. Ralph
However, she stated, the tended by government officials J.- Bundle a Russian, George
UN must face now "the prob- as well as the heads of the P.. Arkadev; and African, pre-
lem of filling the void." With- leading cultural and political ferably from the sub-Sahara re-
out mentioning the Soviet Un- institutions..
gion, as yet unnamed; a Latin

.

ion and its drive toward a
"troika" Secretariat leader-
s h i p , she stated firmly:
"There should be one single
Secretary-General." The
"troika"' concept is not ac-
ceptable to Israel, she said,
since Israel "does not share
the view that the world is
divided into three blocs."
Each nation, she said, must
determine for itself "where it
stands in the affairs of the
world," and not be labeled by .
others as belonging to one
bloc or another.

She 'made it clear that Israel
would not tolerate the selection
of Mongi Slim, of Tunisia, the
anti-Israeli who is now presi-
dent of the General Assembly,
as the top executive officer of
the United Nations. Avoiding
mention of either Slim or his
country by name, she stated
that, in Israel's view, the Sec-
retary-General "should not be
a national of a country involved
in a serious conflict regarding
which the Secretary-General is
called 'upon to exercise respon-
•sibilities." Slim's country is a
member of the Arab League.
Mrs. Meir referred to the re-
cent border incidents in which
Israeli frontier patrols shot five
Arab youths who refused to
halt efforts to cross illegally
into the Gaza Strip as "another
regrettable result of the border
warfare which is part of the
belligerence practiced by the
Arab states against Israel." As
to the Arab population inside
Israel she said:
"We challenge any Arab
country to match the progress
in .universal, free, compulsory
education, health services, eco-
nomic welfare, rate of employ-
ment, standards of living, status
of women—which are enjoyed
by our Arab citizens who com-
prise about 12 percent of our
population."
Mrs. Meir concluded her ad-
dress with a renewed plea for
negotiation as the sole alterna-
tive to war, declaring:
"Fellow-delegates : If we are
convinced that the only result
of modern warfare will be the
annihilation of mankind, then
we must accept the only deci-
sive lesson that is left. This
great Organization must have
the strength to fulfill its su-
preme aim—the settlement of
conflicts between nations in
peace and for peace. For there
is one fear we all share—it is
the awesome fear for the fate
of the earth and of man
upon it."

ow w

011 Um IN OW

.•■

American, not yet definitely
decided upon, although Dr.
Francisco Urrutia of Colombia
has been mentioned; a West
European,Pier Pasquale Spinel-
li, an Italian; and one other,
as yet unidentified.
Slim is said to have been of-
fered one of the undersecretary-
ships but, reportedly, he • has
refused_ to accept anything but
the top • job. Israel has object-
ed strenuously to Slim because
both he and his government are
out-and-out pro-Arab and anti-
Israel. The Arab and Soviet
blocs, unhappy about the Bur-
mese government's close re-

lations with Israel, are never-
theless willing to place faith in
U Thant personally when he
should have to deal with Arab-
Israeli or East-West disputes.

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