Arab-Jewish Clashes Create New A (Continued from Page 1) came general. In the evening, the Arabs were chased from the mellah by the Jewish com- mandos and French security police. The largest number of casualties occured when police had to open fire on the Arabs when the latter began throw- ing grenades to cover their re- treat. After a quiet night, Oran resi- dents awoke to find firemen still fighting the blazes burning from the previous day and steel- helmeted soldiers patrolling the streets. Early in the morning on Tuesday, the A r a b s showed they were determined to open new hostilities. A '7 a.m., a European was murdered in cold blood and two hours later a group of 50 Arabs broke into a Jewish pharmacy which they ransacked. They then tried to storm into defense positions. Younger Jewish children, their nerves on edge, stormed Arab shops in the Jewish quar- ter, breaking into a number of them. Meanwhile, Arabs massed again in alleys leading to th mellah, again shouting "Death to the Jews" and "Algeria for Moslems." Arab women hurled bottles and stones at the mellah as Arab attackers tried to enter the Jewish section. In one such attack an Arab was captured and killed by the Jewish de- fenders. Despite - cries of "French Al- geria" from the Jewish fighters, Jewish community spokesmen emphatically denied there was any connection between the Jewish self-defense program and the French OAS background movement in Algeria. Speaking on the radio, a spokesman said the events were caused entirely by Arab provocation .and he denied that the Jewish counter- action had any political back- ground. An eyewitness told the Jewish Telegraphic Agency that he saw many Jewish fam- ilies pushing their belongings and furniture in hand carts as they left their homes in the Arab sector for the mel- lah. Jewish community work- ers organized temporary relief facilities for the refugees near the central synagogue. Other Jews were reported leaving Oran for emigration to France or Israel. • the Jews come we will how to receive them." No further clashes curred between Tuesday n t and Wednesday, but the osphere was tense with • sus ion and anxiety. Most shop 'n the Arab quarter also we ed. Jewish leaders in Alger pealed to the Jewish residents of Oran to try to avoid friction with the Moslem inhabitants. Those fleeing were under- Moroccan Leading Party stood not to be driven by fear Calls For 'Reconsideration of any immediate danger, since- Of The Jewish Problem' the Jewish self-defense units PARIS, (JTA) — A call for had demonstrated they could "reconsideration of the Jewish defend the mellah against nu- problem in Morocco merically superior A r a b at- sued by the I rty, the tackers, but because they had party in decided their long ter oro he call was issued pects were dim if in nection with an alleged mained. v_ it to Northern Morocco last The FLN ed an appeal week of the Israel Consul at Tuesday -over Radio Tunis Gibraltar. preach* "friendship and co- Published in Al Alain; of oper " and calling on Al- fical organ th party, the ger Jews "not to call ssert th Jews were rialist • directions" and ers of ember that the FLN " a a ty. Al _. ways proclaimed" be repeated erian Jews "are gral chargin hat the Jewis art of the Alge ation." tural organizations oroc- Despite these reassurances, co are linke Zionism. cques Chappus, an eyewitness The c against the to espondent of France Soir, ews has been going JTA that t in the Istiqlal newspaper were de e "ven- for more than a week. gence." He quoted some of the Reports published here state Arabs as saying that "it is not - that five young Jews who had finished yet. The Jewish ceme- been arrested by the Moroccan tery is in our quarter and when police for distributing leaflets GE OHRENSTEIN Jewish section have left o th Jews sp ad res the it o of the Unite Re- to C . Uncon- s said they had een subjected to severe beat- ings while they were in prison. E FINEST JEWELRY, ATCHES AND' SERVICE n The Avenue of Fashions 18963 LIVERNOIS UN 1-8184 RICHARD, Va. — Virginia's Sunday closing law was upheld last week by the State Supreme Court. As in a Pennsylvania case validated by the United States Supreme Court in May, the re- ligious angle was discounted as a basis for current blue laws. Said the Virginia court on the point: "While it is true that the first Sunday laws were motivated by religious forces .. . they have undergone such changes in Virginia and other states that they can no longer be considered as retaining any semblence of religious char- acter. The evidence shows that the amended Sunday law was 13onsOred by the Virginia Re- tail Merchants Association to provide for a day of rest . . . and not as a day for required religious observance." 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