American Jewish Committee Says,
`Relegate the Bigot to Obscurity'

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(Direct JTA Teletype Wire to
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COBLENZ—Prison terms at
hard labor were imposed Mon-
day night by the Coblenz court
on two former Nazi SS officers
for complicity in the slaughter
of 6,624 Russian Jews in Minsk
-in 1941.
A 15-year sentence was given
to Carl Zenner, 62, a former
SS brigade leader and ,major
general of Nazi police, and an
eight year term to Hans Rem
mers, 55, former SS lieutenant
colonel.
Testimony by Zenner, who
had been SS police leader in
Minsk in November, 1941, when
the murders took place, was
contradicted by Remmers. Zen-
ner claimed he knew nothing
about the mass shootings and
that he had only heard rumors
about them. Remmers testified
that Zenner had been helpful in
preparing for and carrying out
the mass executions.

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(Direct JTA Teletype Wire to
The Jewish News)

TEL AVIV — Three Soviet

artists, who arrived in Israel
Monday for a series of perform-
ances, began rehearsals with the
Israel Philharmonic Orchestra
for a recital here Saturday
night for which all 3,000 seats
have been sold.
The performers — Lev Vial-
senko and Maria Karandasheva,
pianists, and Mikhail Veinman,
a violinist—are the first to visit
Israel from the Soviet Union.
Among the throngs who turned
up at the airport to welcome
the visiting artists were Soviet
Ambassador Mikhail Bodrov,
heading a delegation of Russian
Embassy officials, and members
of the Israel-Russia Friendship
League.
The Israeli impressarios who
arranged the tour • expressed
the -hope that more Russian
artists, dance groups, ballet
companies and even an operatic
troupe might visit Israel in the,
near future.

A F L

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Hsimar nomaa am — E

(Continued from Page 1)
and must tell them the truth. much longer the trial will last,
resist the Nazis is being viewed Therefore, the Eichmann trial whether there will be an appeal
with a sense of resentment, espe- has helped us in our program of —the decision of the panel of
cially when they liken that era educating the people to know the three judges now sitting in judg-
to the one during' which heroic horrors of the Nazi brutalities. ment over Eichmann in the Jeru-
Jews emerged victorious in their We want the truth known, so salem courtroom can be ap-
that there should be an assur- pealed to the Israel Supreme
Israeli War of Independence.
ance that what had happened,
Nevertheless, educators in Is- to our shame, will not recur." Court—these are speculative and
irrelevant matters. What does
rael insist that the special courses
This, more than anything else, count, in this most historic case,
that have been conducted on
current history adequately 'teach proves the wisdom of the Eich- is that the facts have been placed
the youth to understand what had mann trial, of its prolongation, on the record and that the coun-
of the presentation of every try where it all happened has,
happened 16 years ago.
available bit of evidence neces- once again, been made fully
The best defense of the aims sary to expose the crime of aware of the crime, even 16
of the Eichmann trial is to be Nazism.
years after the holocaust.
found in Germany. The leaders
What the verdict will be, how
—P. S.
in the Bonn Government were
deeply concerned, lest the Eich-
mann trial should serve to gather
anew the hatreds for Germany.
But there was unanimity among
them that the truth must be told,
"Relegate the bigot to obscur- mongers to infiltrate ultra-con-
that there should be adequate
punishment for the crime and ity" is the advice given by the • servative movements," the report
that the people in Germany, as American Jewish - Committee, in states. "Recently such organiza-
elsewhere, must learn the full its report on organized anti- tions as the John Birch Society,
truth about the horrible years of Semitism. which disclaims religious bigotry,
the Nazi holocaust.
While the report advises that have become objects of their sup-
• This editor was told by offi- "no response should be made port. Still functioning is the Na-
cials in the German Federal Re- even to most frantic provoca- tional States Rights Party, an
public's Foreign Ministry, Min- tions" by bigots, the report urges organized racist, hatemongering
istry of Interior and other de- that "covert bigots—who quietly movement cast in a political for-
partments in Bonn, in almost the give financial aid to hatemongers mat. To date, most of its efforts
—should be publicly exposed." have been concentrated in the
identical words:
South."
"Until now, the older people,
Facts about bigoted action
Reviewing the Arab anti-Jewish
who had lived through the Nazi which violates Federal, state or
era, refused to talk, and their local laws should be presented. propaganda in this country, the
children would not ask questions to appropriate authorities, the report says that official Arab
about the Hitler days. There was report continues. It adds that con- propaganda confines itself largely
a reluctance that was occasioned demnation of bigotry by commun- to insinuations of "dual loyalty"
by a desire to forget, by an urge al, civic or religious leaders on the part of American Jews.
to wipe out recollections of the "have been found to be valuable The terms "Zionist" and "Jew"
are used interchangeably in de-
past. Now the youth must ask antidotes."
rogatory context. The Organiza-
questions: the Eichmann testi-
The report deals with racist
mony is flashed on television agitation in the South; in the tion of Arab Students briefs some
three times a week, and the full wake of the Supreme Court's de- four thousand young Arabs at
reports are published in all segregation decision of 1954; colleges and universities here for
newspapers; and their parents hatemongers on the political speaking appearances, student
now must answer their children scene; Arab and neo-Nazi propa- seminars and other persuasive
contacts with Americans.
ganda in the U.S.A.; synagogue
I= NM INN
The Arab Jnformation Office,
desecrations; and a "case history"
of the activities of George Lin- propaganda arm of the Arab
coln Rockwell, self-styled com- League in the United States, also
I
mander of the American Nazi makes pro-Arab speakers widely
available and distributes a wide
Party.
I
variety of literature, the report
Explditation of Southern ten- says.
I
sions in racist and religious terms
originates from points as distant
I
as Los Angeles, Denver, St. Louis,
New York and Union, New Jer-
I
sey, according to the AJC survey.
Primary sources shippin their
m
I
literature in bulk to `c•vholesalers"
in the South. are Conde McGinley,
whose Christian Education Asso-
ciation was condemned for "sub-
version from the extreme right"
by the House Un-American Com-
mittee, and Gerald L. K. Smith
whose "White Men Awaken!" has
been extensively circulated in the
South.
®
"In the last decade various at-
I
tempts have been made by hate-

2 Former Nazi SS
Officers Sentenced

0th begins
first.

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LIVERNOIS AT W. 7 MILE
DEXTER AT CORTLAND
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MAIN OFFICE: Woodward at Congress
Telegraph at Schoolcraft
Van Dyke at E. 7 Mile
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14 Mile near Crooks Rd. in Clawson
Telegraph at Maple in Bloomfield

1961

Analysis of Moral Effects of Eichmann
Trial as Sessions Enter Final Phase

I 0