THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS — Friday, November 18, 1968 — 40 UJA to Ask U. S. Jewry for $72,000,000 in 1961; Sobeloff Analyzes Campaigning at CJFWF Assembly; View Agency Changes . Isidore Sobeloff, executive vice • president of the Detroit Jewish Welfare Federation, played an important role in the discussion of fund-raising tech- niques and in the evaluation of overseas and local needs, at the General Assembly of the Coun- cil of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds. Another major address was delivered by Rabbi Herbert A. Friedman, executive vice chair- man of the United Jewish Ap- peal, who informed the dele- gates that for the 1961 UJA American Jewry will be asked "tO• . approve and raise- the first formal nationwide UJA goal since 1952." He explained: lo*-Jews. We have come to feel that this is not a detached, ob- jective interest on our part, but a . subjective concern, a feeling that our identification with our brothers is a family matter, that when they suffer indignities it is we too, who are hurt and that when we help them we help ourselves." "This request will be made of 1,500 American 'Jewish leaders who are expected to attend the 23rd annual UJA national conference in New York, Dec. 9-11, to consider objectives and plans for the 1961 UJA drive. In the last several conferences, UJA, in- stead of setting a goal, sub- mitted to the communities a statement showing - the total needs of its agencies, urging each community to raise the maximum towards this sum. A . figure in the neighborhood of $72,000,000, representing the combined minimum budgetary commitments for 1961 of the UJA's constitu- ents and beneficiaries, includ- ing United Israel Appeal, Joint Distribution Committee and New York Association for New Americans, will be put to the delegates at the UJA national conference as the Sobeloff urged the dele- gates to reappraise their ap- proach to fund raising. "In many of our annual cam- paigns we go forth with tech- niques that are • clothed in tradition, blunted by rote and almost sanctified by fetish," he said. "Rather than relying on hard and fast rules, we should put our faith in change _ of pace, in flexibility, in dis- cretion and in individUalized and specialized approaches in soliciting gifts." The modifications made in campaigning—hi card-calling, in publishing names of contrib- utors and in other areas, of ac- tivities—were analyzed by Sobe- loff who declared that "the test for successful campaigning is not only how many give but how much." He emphasized the need for replacing leaders who fall asidg and he drew upon his experiences to advise the hun- dreds of delegates on the basic needs for developing continuing communities "with maturity and generosity, ever forward as a de- veloping Jewish life may re- quire." realistic goal." Sobeloff, whose address at- tracted wide attention, declared, in his review of campaign ex- periences, that "we no longer are philanthropists helping the dependent and underprivileged, but that at long last we are par- ticipating in a great self-help movement. Our schools, our hospitals, our centers, our homes for the aged, our entire network of services in our home communities are being main- tained for ourselves and our families. Our national services are being maintained for our own sons in the armed forces, for our common culture, for our own status as citizens in a land of equal opportunity. On the world scene we - are engaged in a struggle to remove the handi- caps of economic disability, op- pression and homelessness, which are imposed on our fel- Rabbi Friedman stated in his address that the antici- pated $72,000,000 will be 15 per cent more than the $3,- , 000,000 UJA expects to raise in 1960. He said the new goal will be based on the recom- mendations of qualified Amer- ican groups and the newly- organized 21-man board of the Jewish Agency. . The reorganization of Jewish philanthropic aid to Israel and the process that was followed in forming the new 21-man board for the Jewish Agency was out- lined in an address at the As- sembly session on Nov. 10. Max M. Fisher, president of the De- troit Jewish Welfare Federation and treasurer of the reorgan- ized Jewish Agency, Inc., was chairman of that session. It was the only session held at the Sheraton-Cadillac. Other Michigan leaders parti- cipated in conference sessions. Dr. William Haber addressed the luncheon meeting on Nov. 10. Judge Theodore Levin was Detroit Educational System Described by Albert Elazar Detroit educators participated actively in the educational dis- cussions conducted during the sessions of the General Assem- bly of the Council of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds, at Hotel Statler-Hilton. Isaac Toubin, executive di- rector of the American Associa- tion for Jewish Education, Dr. Judah Pilch, Judge Louis E. Levinthal and .a number of other prominent leaders _ addressed special sessions on education. A luncheon meeting held Sun- day and presided over by Frank Marshall of Chicago was ad- dressed by Albert Elazar, super- intendent of the Detroit United Hebrew . Schools, who outlined the development of the Detroit communal school system. "As a community school system, the United Hebrew Schools developed a_ complete educational ladder to serve the needs of the child, the adolescent, the college stu- dent and the • adult," Elazar stated. - He described the cooperation that has developed here be- Care for Aged, Israel Aid, Civil Rights, Immigrgration LawthangeUrgedbyCJFWF chairman of the nominating committee. Judge Levin, Fisher and Sobeloff remain members of the CJFWF board of direc- tors. . Rabbis Richard Hertz and Leon Fram gave the invocations at two of the Assembly sessions. At the luncheon meeting last Friday, Israel's Ambas- sador Avraham Harman re- affirmed the "sacred right" of people to emigrate, and stated that "to determine 'freely where they want to live is cardinal to human freedom. "We assume that there is go- ing to be a continuing flow into Israel in the next decade of Jews who need Israel and who want to come there," he said. He estimated the number at be- tween 40,000 and 50,000 a year. Added to this, he said, would be a natural increase of about 30,000 a year. He declared that Israel:was facing two problems in 1960: problem of completing, the -absorption of 1,000,000 im- migrants and to prepare for the needs of those who would arrive in the 1960s. At the Thursday night ses- sion, Dewey D. Stone, of Brock- ton, Mass., chairman of the Jew- ish Agency for Israel, Inc., re- ported that "for the first time in the 22 - year history of the Unit e d J _ ewish ApPeat an American organization includ- ing leaders in the Jewish fund raising field throughout the na- tion, has been charged with sole responsibility for the line-by- line allocation of all UJA funds raised for the resettlement and rehabilitation work of the Jew- ish Agency. in Israel. The task of the reorganized Jewish Agency will involve a year-round effort of studying, evaluating and inter- preting the on-going activities of the Agency in Israel." In .a series of resolutions adopted by the 29th General As- sembly of the Council of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds, held last week end, the dele- gates welcomed the reorganiz- ation as an important develop- ment toward achieving the most effective use of the support pro- vided by our Jewish community and urged in a resolution that the "further development of the structure of the Jewish Agency for Israel, Inc., provide broader representation on its'-governing board for the communities which furnish the support." In another resolution the Jewish communal leaders were gratified to learn that the newly established National Founda- tion for Jewish Culture and its associated Council of Jewish Cultural Agencies had been as- sured of operating funds for the next three years. "The inherent right of every individual, regardless of race, religion, color, na- tional origin ' or ancestry to live, to work and to be judged in accordance with his indi- vidual merit" was reaffirmed in a resolution on civil rights. The resolution recorded the gratification of the delegates "that the platforms and the presidential candidates of both political parties expressed sup- port of 'these objectives and pledged to use the full powers and resources of the Federal Government to secure their at- tainment." The delegates praised U. S. economic aid in the Middle East and urged "the continuation and extension" of this program by the incoming administration In another resolution the delegates urged specific legis- lation to carry out the pledges of both major parties to re- vise the nation's immigration and nationality laws. Observing the cooperation which is extended in local com- munity relations programs by the representatives of all na- tiona . agencies, the delegates questioned why equally effec- tive relationships could not be extended to the national field. It was reported that during the past year, individual communi- ties increasingly have raised further questions about the fail- ure Of the American Jewish Committee and the Anti-Defama- tion League of Bnai Britt' . to participate in any regular pro- cess of cooperation with the other national community rela- tions agencies. "With an in- creasing sense of urgency,' the delegates called upon the CJFWF Special Committee to redouble its efforts to achieve "effective cooperation among all of the Jewish community re- lations agencies." The delegates called upon 'communities to make provision for year-round study and action on local, state, and federal pub- lic welfare measures, so that their voluntary agencies may more fully assist in the enact- ment of sound legislation, and for effective financing and ad- ministration of public services. In addition to re-electing Irv- ing Kane as president, the Coun- cil elected the following: I. S. Loewenberg, Chicago, Louis Stern, Newark, Lewis H. Wein- stein, Boston, Edward Barkoff, Montreal, Mrs. Elmer ; Moyer, Dayton, Edwin Rosenberg, New York, Sol Satinsky, Philadelphia, and Robert E. Sinton, San Fran- cisco, vice presidents; Carlos L. Israels, New York, treasurer, and Louis J. Fox, Baltimore, sec- retary. A memorial service was held in honor of the former presi- dent, Herbert R. Abeles, of New- ark, who passed away less than two weeks before the Assembly. CJFWF President's 'Quest for a Purpose' Challenges Jewry to Strengthen Heritage The 700 delegates from 'all parts of the United States and Canada who represented hun- dreds of _communities at the General Assembly of the Coun- cil of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds, held here last week end, and the hundreds of Detroiters who attended the ses- sions, were inspired by a stir- ring address delivered by Irving Kane, Cleveland attorney and communal leader, who issued a challenge to restate the basic American ideals "in the light of today's untidy and - indiscreet world and to invigorate it," and who declared: "For us,, as Jews, there is enough in our sacred writ- ings, in our Torah, to give us purpose—if we will but live by it." tween the schools and the syna- gogues, the assurances of a cur- riculum that serves all schools, the progress made by the Mid- Kane, who was re - elected rasha and the Hebrew High School and the staff's profes- president of the Council of Fed- erations at the closing session sionalization. "The United Hebrew on Sunday, addressed the con- Schools pioneered a relation- vention banquet, at the Statler- ship with the synagogues in Hilton Hotel, Saturday night. this community which has led The topic of his address, "Quest to the development of a joint for a,P.urpose," emphasized that Hebrew School-synagogue "there is no such thing as a safe, comfortable ,position for a partnership," he explained. . "Because the United Hebrew thinking Jew, for any thinking Schools is a community-wide person." Emphasizing that 'American system, it must and has been able to develop a flexible pro- Jewry now is overwhelmingly gram of accommodating itself to native-born, Kane declared that the peculiarities of community there is. need 'to come to grips development," he added. "As with the "changing mood" in the communal school system, Jewry and that "we shall have the United Hebrew Schools has to become, accustomed ' to deal- followed the policy of being the ing with the inquiring mind first agency into a neighborhood and with a community which in- sists upon facts .and upon full _and the last to leave." Elazar also- described the de- disclosure — with a community velopment of the bus system for that must be taken into the full transporting students, the estab- confidence of those who ask for lishment of a library for use by funds or it will have no con- all schools and other progres- fidence in them." "I believe that at least in sive steps for the • development of Detroit's educational system, America, Jews will ultimately critics." IRVING KANE survive as a religious com- munity, or not at all," Kane said. "Judaism as a religion has always been a social force . . . Indicating that Jews are not niggardly in their giving, and that American Jews contributed two billion dollars for philan- thropic purposes since World War II, Kane pointed to Jewry's "having recognized increasingly the importance of Jewish educa- tion and Jewish cultural' devel- opment, giving greater support than ever before to our reli- gious institutions—while at the same time we have deepened America's passion f o r human freedom and personal dignity and have achieved a higher de- gree of integration into Ameri- can life and society." Referring to new develop- ments in American Jewish com- munities, Kane said that. the Council of Federations "will not be timid in expressing its views, its creative discontent, for we do it as friends, as interested partners, with the same deep concern for Israel's needs—and not as unfriendly, carping He spoke of the "changing, character" of our communi- ties and pointed out that "we are raising a generation that' knew not Hitler . . . to whom even the struggle for the establishment of the Jewish State represents a vague, childhood memory." He added that while Israel can and will deepen our lives, our com- munal purpose, Jewry cannot live culturally and spiritually as a parasite on a body 6,000 miles away," and while American Jewry looks both to Israel and to European Jew- ry, "we can live meaningful Jewish lives, drawing our in- spiration from both sources." In his discussion of proposals for the establishment of a new over-all central democratic Jew- ish organization to embrace all elements in Jewish life and to act for them, Kane said "there can be no compulsion in Jewish life; there is no group that seeks it, there is' no force that can exert it. As a Council we have always stood for cooper- ative union, not for coercive unity." Appearing frankly skeptical atJut the possibilities for the establishment of a new over-all body akin to the unsuccessful American Jewish Assembly, which collapsed because the American Jewish Committee would not support and join it, Kane said: "The history of these efforts is a long and inglorious one. We cannot afford any more failures in organizing American Jewry. It may well be that if there is validity to the idea of a new central Jewish organization, it is an idea whose time has not yet come." -