THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS — Friday, Sep tember 30, 1960 — 2 Nasser in the Embrace of the Democracies . .. Racial and Religious issues in U. S. Communities Purely Commentary Nasser's New Role: Darling of Democracies Khrushchev embraced Castro, and Castro is the evil genius who is undermining democratic ciples on this continent. Khrushchev invited Nasser to come to the United Nations General Assembly sessions, and Nasser, who has defied the UN on the Congo issue, accepted and may be rewarded with . Western powers' endorsement of a seat for the United Arab Republic on the UN Security Council. . Such are the ironies of our time. Nasser has been called a "positive neutralist," and as such he is a playing a diabolical role. He is constantly taunting the United States, is inciting to hatred against the democracies, while benefiting from them, and is usually playing a pro-Soviet game. Yet he is always being kow-towed to by our Government. There, is something wrong somewhere—and it is time . that the American people knew the rea- son why. - Nasser's anti-Western attitudes are not secre- tive; yet, unlike the treatment accorded his pals Khrushchev and Castro, his movements in this country are unrestricted as indicated by his im- pending Detroit visit. It should have been made a matter of record that Nasser came here at the invitation of Khrush- chev and that he is here to serve his ends. Never- theless he is petted by the democracies. The UAR troops were the first to be removed from UN control in the Congo, yet their commander is being rewarded and their country is receiving the highest honor at the UN—by being voted membership on the Security Council. Nasser's troops were placed_. at- the disposal of --tii.dfarling of those Lumumba, yet Nasser 4. 4 _ he abuses. On three' occasions Arab - dtates.leveled charges against the United Arab Republic at meetings of the UN Security Council. The UAR was charged by Lebanon, Jordan and -Sudan with -aggressive intentions. They hardly seemed to matter—as long as Nasser has the accomplices who serve his purpose. While the impression is usually given that Nasser's enemy is Israel, whose security he would undermine if Israel didn't gather the strength for self-defense, his fellow-Moslems are the ones who challenge his arrogance. Tunisia broke relations with Nasser in 1958 and the UAR dictator was charged with conspiring against the life of Tunisian President Habib Bhour- guiba. Iran broke relations with the UAR only a month ago, and the Iranians have charged that Nasser conspired .to overthrow and assassinate the Shah. Only a few weeks ago, Prime Minister Hazza al Majali of Jordan was assassinated. When Jordan's King Hussein was asked, on Sept. 5, whether he thought Nasser was personally aware of . the plot, he replied: "I am sure of it." Hussein added that "It will be the responsibility of the whole world" if Jordan is unable to rid itself of "criminals and murderers in . the Arab world." Yet, Nasser is the darling 'of' the 'den-Wm-cies at the UN. The bill of complaint against the UAR is far "from finished. Iraq is at odds with the UAR dicta- tor. Nasser has difficulties with Turkey, in view of his demands that Turkey should .cede to him Alex- andretta—the Hatay area. Then there is the shocking abuse of interna- tional law by Nasser in his pursuit of boycotts and blockades against Israel. Both candidates for the U. S. Presidency are on record in favor of a firm policy against such international banditry. But neither party had found it fit to act in the matter during the years of abuses by Nasser and his cohorts. President Eisenhower last week assured a Jewish delegation that he will approach Nasser on this issue during his visit in this country. It remains to be seen whether our Chief of State, who thus far has not acted—in spite of his pledge to do so in his nationwide broadcast on Feb. 20, 1957 —will do something about it now. In the meantime, Nasser, the darling of the East, petted by the West, defies international regu- larions, abuses all privileges, yet he may receive the highest honors. What a travesty on justice! What irony to haunt the conscience of the United Nations leaders! It is imperative, therefore, to protest against the seating of Nasser in the UN Security Council. * Racial Issue Strikes Oak Park What a pity that prejudice should play such an unsavory role in our community and that it should now also affect the suburbs! A group of Negro students is in need of high school facilities. Oak Park, neighboring on their area, has been selected as a guinea pig in demands that the community's schools be opened to them. But there is a financial problem. There is no doubt that there also is a racial problem. As a result, tensions have been created, petitions were circulated in protest against the imposition of increased costs to the Oak Park school system, some of those who favor the admission of Negroes in the suburban schools have molested the circula- tors of petitions, it has been charged that Negro boys also abused the petitioners, and the issue now is a subject for open debate. It is apparent that if conflicts are to be avoided, it will be necessary to arrive at a solution that should be based on sound judgements and on rational thinking. But since this issue arose as a result of a shortage of school facilities, it is also quite evident that it is the responsibility of the county and state authorities to provide for . the needs of students who are being crowded out of their school rooms in their immediate neighborhoods. If it is true that vandalism plays a part in the discussion, that the Carver school district has suffered from destructive elements, that should By Philip Slomovitz be a matter for the police and should be studied by the social service agencies in search for a solution to the delinquency problem. In any event, the racial issue is not limited to the South. It has been brought to us and it is becom- ing more aggravated with time. It should be kept out of politics and should be placed in the hands -of educators and students of social relations who—we pray—may arrive at a solution. It is for the North that we crave for such an immediate solution. Inevitably, it must take longer in the South. In a democracy like ours, we must hope that solutions will be found in due course without malice. Religious Practices Under Scrutiny When the New York City Board of Education ruled to close the community's schools on Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, your Commentator ex- pressed the view that it was an unwise act—that schools should not be governed according to reli- gious needs. It was our contention that Catholics and Protestants have a right to stay out of school on their holy days and that a similar right should be granted the Jewish students, but that schools should not be closed to accommodate any religious groups. That, we maintain, enters into the area . of discussion regarding the separation of church and state. Now the issue takes on a new aspect, as a result of the ruling by the New York Police Commissioner, Stephen P. Kennedy, not to grant Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur leaves to Jewish policemen dur- ing the emergency period created by the visits in this country of a host of heads of state. Kennedy said regarding the Jewish policemen: "When are these men religious? The other 51 weeks of the year we don't hear anything about it. Or is it that one week in the year they get religious?" Kennedy is generous: Jews have been in the habit of referring to the non-observant as three- day-a-year Jews. He chooses to grant them a week of devotion. It is most unfortunate that a religiouS question has been dragged into the existing emergency. Even Khrushchev might say, now—tongue in cheek— . that the United States doesn't even have religious freedom. Actually, the situation involves an emer- gency, and there is the possibility that many of the Jewish policemen could have arranged with their colleagues to take time out for synagogue services. Whatever the circumstances, issues of this sort must never become political footballs. A debate between Police Commissioner Kennedy and Mayor Wagner hardly solves anything, and cer- tainly does not make 52-week-a-year religious Jews out of policemen. It would be utterly foolish, of course, to call Commissioner Kennedy an anti-Semite. He would then also be anti-Mrs. Stephen Patrick- Kennedy (Hortense Goldberger). But he could have avoided the controversy by being less indiscreet and more tactful with statements he undoubtedly made in a moment of irritation. Agenda Planned for Labor Zionist Convention Here Mrs. Herbert Pincus, secre- gates on the theme "Reviewing an Oneg Shabbat, with the presented to the public by Mordecai Shtrigler, editor of tary of the Detroit Labor Zion- the Present and Planning for theme "Inter-Relation of Ameri- Bezalel Sherman, cultural di- the Yiddisher Kemfer. ist Organization Council, an- the Future"; on Friday evening can Jewry in Israel" will be rector of the L.Z.O.A., and There also will be a presen- nounces that the 32nd National tation of Hebrew Annual and Convention of the L.Z.O.A. will - new books by Marie Syrkin. open Oct. 27 at the Statler- Y This Oneg Shabbat will take Hilton Hotel with a mass rally New high records for Israel were made at Young Israel of George Flesch, Israel war hero, place at the Hayim Greenberg which will be open to the entire Bond appeals during the Rosh Northwest, as compared with Wednesday at the home of Mr. Center. Jewish community of Detroit. Hashanah services were reported $10,300 by 52 subscribers last and Mrs. Morris Brandwine, at The Saturday evening con- Huntington Woods, and Thurs- ventiori banquet will be ad- The local organization, as the by the Detroit Israel Bond Or- year. host, has fully mobilized for ganization. Other sales were reported as day, at Young Israel of Oak dressed by some of the most - the four-day event. Sparked by appeals a' services follows: Adas Yeshurun, $1,000; Woods. I distinguished leaders of Israel Post-High Holy Day collec- and America, and on Oct. 36, Morris L. Schaver has been at Congregation Ahavas Achim, Beth Yehudah, $4,750; Beth bon efforts have been under- the convention is slated to close. named national vice-Chairman, made _ by Robert Lurie, of St. Moses, $3,800. taken by the Israel Bond after election of officers; pass- and Morris L. Lieberman, chair- Louis, and Rabbi Milton Arm; The total sales during Rosh Women's Division. man of the Detroit-Israel Hista- the congregation's members pur- ing amendments and by-laws of Hashanah • services . were $50,- Women's collection meetings the constitution; and discus- drut Campaign, is the Detroit chased $31;150 in Bonds, as com- -800, by 254 purchasers, as convention chairman. pared with $21,100 a year ago. compared with $40;400 by 195 will be held Monday, and again sions on Israel and the reorgan- on Oct. 12, at the homes of Mrs. ization of the Zionist movement. Representing the entire There were 145 AhaVas Achim people in 1959. Israel Wiener, 19360 Coyle; Mrs. in America. Labor Zionist movement are purchasers, as against 101 the At Kol Nidre and Yom Kippur Ben Z. Fellman, 18005 Indiana; Harry Schumer, president of previous year. The following Social and On Rosh Hashanah also, 59 services in Congregation Beth Mrs. Joseph Katchke, 17220 the Detroit City Committee of Abraham, Col. Mordecai Bar-On, Farband, L.Z.0.; Mrs. Sam Was- purchases amounting to $10,100 Israeli war hero, will be the Pontchartrain; Mrs. Max Stoll- Technical Arrangements Com- man, 12870 Burton, Oak Park; mittees have been named: serman, president of the Pio- guest speaker. Other Yom Kippur Mrs. Irving Scheusses, 18215 San Hospitality: Mesdames Adele Mon- neer _Women's Council; and speakers will be: Juan. Climaxing the collection dry, Shoshana Hoffmitz, Fanny Michael Weinstein of Ichild Ira- Feinberg, Haganah hero, at efforts, an all-day of activities is Schreier, Molly Diamond, Frieda Faigin, Fay Glosser and M. Gold- Habonim. Bnai„ Snai.. - -.Moshe and pl a7:.ed at the Bond office on oftas and David Elazar. Additional members of the Sophie., '8114rey ShonIay-im; - .Rabbi Jacob • W. McNichols on Oct. I6. Registration: Mesdames Sislin, Ethel Silberg, Stanley Jacob-, steering committee are Bernard Seg,.1, at Congregation Adas son and Mamie Freeman and Abe . Linderman, Irving Pokempner, Shalom; Phillip Stollman, mid- Medow and Gerald Goldberg. Mrs. Helen Posner, David Sis- Decorations: Morris Lifshay, Art- west High Holy Day Bond chair- Maniker, Zigmund Moses, David; lin and Mrs. Toby Slabosky. man, at Young Israel of Oak Silberg and Mrs. Vicki Goldbauin.. The convention arrangements 'Woods; Rabbi Benjamin Gorre- Exhibits: Mr. and Mrs. L L. Shrodeck. committee is under the guid- lick, at Beth Aaron; Dr. Jack Books and Pamphlets: Morris: ance of Mrs. Deborah Goldberg, Goldman at Mishkan Israel; Da- Ginsburg and Mrs. Toby Slabosky. vid I. Berris, at Young Israel on assisted by Mrs. Naomi Mark.' Publicity Committee: - Harold Berke, Emanuel Mark and Joseph' Greenfield; Yitzhak Gadish, La- A special convention journal, Edelman. bor - Zionist leader, at Evergreen which will be published for this Oneg Shabbat: Harold Silver and- Mesdames - Tsippie Pincus, Sarah Jewish Congregation; Harold occasion, is being prepared by and Doris Werner. " Schiff Berke, at Shomre Emunah. Aaron M. Bornstein, Laible Tickets: Mrs. Ghana Michlin. Pre-High Holy Day receptions Hoffmitz and Mrs. Myra Rich- Tickets for the opening rally were held for the following: for ardson. and Oneg Shabb•A are now avail- Col. Bar-On, Tuesday, at the The tentative agenda for . the able at the Labor Zionist office, home of Mr. and Mrs. Ben Gold- convention includes a panel Ira Feinberg George Flesch 19161 Schaefer. DI 1-0131. berg, 19301 Strathcona; for Bar-On Col. M. preparation discussion by dele- om Kippur Israel Bond Pleas in Local Synagogues -