Annual Book Fair Opens Saturday Night Featuring Lectures, Publications Exhibit Dedicate Library as Illeinoriall to MeyerS Annual Jewish Book Fair, observed under the sponsorship of the Jewish Community Center as the major event in celebration of National Jewish Book Month, commences to- morrow evening, at the main Jewish Center, Meyers and Curtis,‘ and will continue with a series of important cultural functions through Monday evening. Book Fairs, which have annually, during the past five years, attracted thousands of spectators at the book exhibitions and at the lectures and symposia, have emerged as major community functions. Hundreds of Jewish books will be on ex- hibition and on sale during the Book Fair. There will be special booths for Hebrew and Yiddish books and a special exhibit of the Jewish Publication Society's works. An opportunity will be provided at the latter for Detroiters to enroll as members of JPS. A major feature of the Book Fair will be the dedication on Saturday evening of the Henry Meyers Memorial Library in tribute to the late community leader whose many national and local positions included the presidency of the Jewish Center. At the Book Fair's formal opening tomor- row evening, Marvin: Lowenthal, one of Jewry's most distinguished authors, will be the guest speaker. Morris Garvett, chairman of the Book Fair, in a statement evaluating its purposes, -?-4K- declared: "A significant purpose of the Jewish Book Fair, sponsored by the Jewish Community Center of Detroit, is to enhance the position and im- portance of books in Jewish life and thus to make cer- tain that the an- cient fradition will continue. "Our belief that the reading of Jew- ish books cannot Morris Garvett • fail to result in closer links between our people and their rich literary and cultural heritage, was one THE JEWISH A Weekly Review 4 0 .A of Jewish Eve. e,,. 4) 0,..c4, S 9e) 4t9%, .t° qt, Michigan's Only English-Jewish Newspaper, incorporating The _les VOL. XXXVI—No. 12 17100 W. 7 Mile Rd., Detroit 35 Printed in 100',", Union Shot. ' - -N• c-, 7,7, Saudi Ara ims to : C16. Aqaba toIsraeli Shipping; Arabian Threats -. Worry' BING LONDON, (JTA) — King Saud of Saudi Arabia started a new drive to secure with- drawal of the United Nations Emergency Forces from Sharm-el-Sheikh over-looking the Strait of Tiran, in a move to close the Gulf of Aqaba to Israeli shipping and extend the Arab blockade to the port of Aqaba. Through his political counsellor, Jamal al Husseini, a former Palestinian and relative of the ex-Mufti of Jerusalem, the King informed the foreign press at his capital of Riyadh that he had written to President Eisenhower, officially and privately, calling on him to secure withdrawal of the Sharm-el-Sheikh garrison. Saudi Arabia is one of the four cou- tries abutting on the Gulf of Aqaba, the others being Egypt, Jordan and Israel. n According to the statement by Husseini, President Eisenhower proed" in 957 mi s that no aggressor in the Suez campaign would be allowed to annex any " territ o ry. " We 1 are still waiting and urging that this promise be fulfilled," he said. Ben-Gurion Concerned Over Arab Annihilation Threats JERUSALEM, (JTA) — Premier David Ben-Gurion has warned members of the United Jewish Appeal study mission here that Arab threats to annihilate Israel "are more serious than you or even the Israeli people realize." He expressed confidence that Israel would break through the wall of hatred, blockade and boycott, but declared it would not be an easy task. "Perhaps," he conimented, "we will have to pay as dearly for it as we paid 11 years ago" when Israel won its independence by fighting off invasion by the Arab armies. The Premier's sober description of Israel's security situation was offered at a dinner he tendered the 115-man American delegation at which he outlined the major tasks lying ahead of Israel. He told the delegation that "I do not have the slightest doubt that in the next few years there will be a mass immigration of many hundreds of thousands into this country. They will come," he emphasized, "and Israel will absorb them." The Israeli leader declared there were 2,000,000 Jews in Asia, Africa and East Eu- rope "for whom the only salvation to live as Jews and human beings is to come to Israel" The from those countries are closed, he said, but the governments will have to open - them doors sooner or later. Continued on Page 40 Continued on Page 3 CIFIVE Sets Up National - Jewish Culiural Foundation to Expand 'Educational Plan SAN FRANCISCO, (JTA) — Measures to establish a national Jewish cultural foun- dation and a council of Jewish cultural agencies were taken at the 28th general assembly of the Council of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds. The Foundation will assist in interpreting the needs of individual agencies and the field as a whole to federations . and welfare funds and to the entire community. It will as- sume responsibility for a system of scholarships and grants-in-aid "so crucial to the future well-being of the field." It could secure gifts from interested individuals and foundations and field thereby provide the means for greatly expanding operations of various agencies and in the generally. The four-day CJFWF parley, which studied local, national and overseas problems affecting the Jewish community, adopted resolutions defining its position on these issues. Irving Kane of Cleveland was elected sixth president of the Herbert .R. Abeles. Council, succeeding On domestic questions, the assembly voted reaffirmation of the principle of indivis- ibility of equal rights, lauded efforts during the past year to strengthen civil rights and called on Jewish community relations agencies and other groups "to help secure the fact as well as the principle" of equal justice and equal opportunity for all. On the international scene, the assembly expressed concern over the treatment of Jews in the Soviet Union "denied access to those facilities essential to the exercise of their rights as Jews." It expressed hope that today's more Cordial international atmosphere would be reflected in fulfillment of guarantees in the Soviet constitution of religious equal- ity. The resolution urged the Soviet Union to permit Jewish residents to be reunited with their families living in other lands as a "humanitarian act." Continued on Page 9 Two Books Accuse Pius XII of Having Failed to Intervene with Nazis in Defense of Jews of Rome; Vatican Denies Charges Detailed Story on Page 2 Ci