UNITED NATIONS, (JTA)— We are confident that, if those cording to semi-official British
The United States and Great immediately concerned seek sources here.
Britain went on record as un-
to reconcile their differences
If the Bank takes a favorable
equivocally supporting the prin-
in a spirit. of mutual accom-
ciple of freedom of navigation modation, progress can be view of the United Arab Re-
public's request, the British
through the Suez Canal, in ad= made toward a solution."
government will back it but
dresses delivered by U.S. Secre-
Lloyd called for "free passage
tary of State Christian A. Herter of the ships of all nations" will, at the same time, raise the
and Britain's Foreign Secretary through the Suez. He also ex- question of freedom of transit
Selwyn Lloyd before the U.N. pressed "complete confidence" through the Suez, from which
Israel shipping is still banned.
General Assembly.
in Secretary General Dag Ham-
Egypt alleges that technically
Making his first appearance marskjold's efforts at concili-
before the General Assembly as ating conflicts in the Middle it is still at war with Israel but
the American representative in East, expressing "full support" Britain does not accept the
validity of this argument.
the general debate, Secretary of Hammarskjold's attempts in
It is feared, however, that
Herter emphasized the situation that direction.
after raising the matter during
in the Middle East near the
The British Foreign Secretary
start of a statement of the posi- touched off his discussion of World Bank deliberations and
tion regarding the major issues the Middle East situation by playing lip service to the prin-
before the current General As- referring to the Ten Power Arab ciple of freedom of navigation.
Britain will drop the issue in
sembly.
resolution adopted at a special thc face of Egyptian intransig-
Pointing out that "relative emergency session of the As- ence.
quiet" prevailed in the Middle sembly in August 1958 dealing
Egypt is reported having in-
East — "in sharp contrast to with the Middle East.
dicated that she would do with-
the crisis of a year ago, when
He recalled that his delega-
the Assembly had to take emer- tion voted in favor of the 1958 out a loan if it were made con-
ditional on permission for Israel
gency measures." he said:
Arab resolution because Britain shipping to navigate through the
"The enlightened actions of felt it aimed at "harmony" in canal.
* * *
the states in the area during the Middle East or "at least
the past year have helped to a reasonable working relation-
Nasser Unyielding
improve the situation. The ship."
agencies of the United Na-
At the opening schedule of on Canal Passage
tions and the outstanding
the Assembly, Premier Rachid
LONDON, (JTA) — "Israel
leadership and diplomacy of
Karame of Lebanon — who
the Secretary General have
opened the Assembly sup- shipping will not pass through
also contributed significantly
planting Dr. Charles Malik, the Suez Canal," President
to the lessening of tensions
ex-Lebanese Foreign Minister Gamal Abdel Nasser of the
and the development of great-
who was Assembly president United Arab Republic said in
addressing a public meeting in
er stability.
last year touched on the Arab
Rosetta, near Alexandria.
"We regard these trends as refugee problem and, without
The question of Israeli pass-
a hopeful portent that further mentioning Israel by name,
progress can be made on the said that the Arab refugees age through the Canal, he said,
"have been brutally driven was part of the "Palestine prob-
problems which still confront
from their homes."
lem" and had nothing to do
this area," he continued.
with
freedom of navigation. He
"The
World
Refugee
Year,"
"The future welfare of the
Palestine refugees is one such he declared, "deserves our at- claimed that Israel is a "bellig-
problem. It will be an important tention. Lebanon which received erent state with no right of
item for consideration at this a number of refugees equal to passage through the Suez
Assembly. Progress toward a one-tenth of its population, as Canal."
The Egyptian dictator made
satisfactory solution of this well as the other Arab coun-
tragic problem is important not tries, naturally realized the the statement a week before the
only to the human beings di- importance of sustained inter- World Bank meeting in Wash-
rectly involved but also to con- national action aimed at meet- ington which is due to consider
tinued stability in the area as ing the needs of this group of Egypt's application for a loan
human beings who were de- to widen-the canal. The United
a whole."
prived of their rights and brut- Arab Republic is meeting with
Taking up the Suez ' Canal
ally driven from their homes." opposition to the loan in the
issue, which is not on the As-
* * *
United States because of its
sembly agenda but which is
intransigent attitude towards
nevertheless being discussed Britain to Push Suez
the principle of free navigation
here vigorously, Herter de-
Issue in World Bank through the canal.
clared:
"Another problem in this
LONDON, (JTA) — Britain
A total of 101 foreign ships
area has arisen with regard will raise the issue of free pas- have been blacklisted by Iraq
to passage through the Suez sage for all shipping through for violating the Arab boycott
Canal. The United States con- the Suez Canal when Egypt's of trade . with Israel, Baghdad
tinues to support the principle request for -a loan to widen the Radio reported today. Citing a
of freedom of passage as en- Canal comes up before the spokesman for the Iraqi Foreign
dorsed by the United Nations. World Bank in Washington, ac- Ministry, the report added that
34 of the ships were registered
in Britain, 17 in the United
States and seven were Dutch.
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Detroiters Win
National Posts
The Detroit alumni of Rho
Pi Phi were elected to national
office at the recent 35th con-
vention of the pharmaceutical
fraternity at Grossingers, in
New York.
Jack Kutnick, chancellor of
the Detroit alumni group, was
voted into office as supreme
exchequer, while Mrs. Kutnick,
who is president of the local
auxiliary, was named supreme
scribe of the national auxiliary.
Mrs. Julius Stross, the other
Detroiter, was elected national
supreme chancellor of the ladies
auxiliary.
Helping to make the conven-
tion more significant for De-
troiters, the 40 local delegates
turned over a check for $750,
proceeds from a recent fund-
raising venture, to the national
group for transmission to the
pharmacy school at the Hebrew
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national goal of $100,000 had
been nearly achieved.
Meetings of both the alumni
and the auxiliary are held the
first Wednesday of each month.
A paid-up membership dinner
is currently being planned.
Education Conference Precedes CJC Plenary
For the first time in the his- educators and representatives
tory of the Canadian Jewish from major Jewish education-
community, a National Confer- al institutions are expected to
ence on Jewish Education will attend. °
be held in Montreal, preceding
The conference has been
the CJC Plenary Session, on called in an attempt to find a
Oct. 28 and 29.
solution to the many problems
Shamai Ogden, chairman of facing Jewish education in
the national education commit- Canada, and - to enhance and
tee of CJC, reports that dole- strengthen the existing educa-
aates to the Plenary Session. tional institutions.
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UN Addresses by Herter, Lloyd Back
Israel's Claim to Free Passage of Suez