Faith in Biblical Accuracy Rewards Dr. Nelson Glueck By NORMAN LEBON Twenty years ago, many Biblical scholars thought that King Solomon's mines were a figment of the Bible's imagina- tion. But not Dr. Nelson Glueck, president of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion and famed Near East archaeologist. Dr. Glueck says that all he did was have faith in the Bible's historical accuracy, make marks on a map indi- cating all Biblical references to the location of copper mines and crafts and when a pattern had emerged—just go there and uncover it. Others are not so reserved in speaking of Dr. Glueck's dis- coveries, which have been hailed as great contributions to Biblical scholarship and to the development of the copper in- dustry in modern Israel. On the site where thousands of years ago copper was mined by workers of King Solomon, technologists and mining engi- neers have since descended and are now profitably extract- ing ore from land that was sup- posed by all to be deficient in the metal. Speaking at the fourth of the current series of Walter and Lea Field lecture series in the Rackham auditorium on Wednesday, Dr. Glueck de- scribed the results of some of his excavations in the Negev. A color film, "The Wilderness of Zin„" was shown, which de- picted the labor and searching involved in the expeditions of Dr. Glueck's which resulted in some of the most significant historical finds ever made in the Holy Land. Perhaps Dr. Glueck's most important find was a signet ring bearing the seal of Joth- am—the first signet ring of a Judaen king ever found any- , where. He also located a balance weight bearing the name of Barachiah which fixed its era between the sev- The Motel with the Gondola Fishing boats, docks, Olympic and kiddies' pools, restaurant, cocktail lounge, air conditioned oversize hotel rooms and efficiencies with 2 double beds, entertainment, card and TV rooms, plenty of free parking, free gondola rides, 1 A mile from golf course. Summer rates now in effect. Write for Color Brochure A Quality Court Motel Your Hosts THE GORDONS THE VENETIAN ISLE VENETIAN CAUSEWAY MIAMI BEACH 39, FLORIDA' enth and fifth century B. C. E. The weight was accurate to within eleven one-hun- dredths of a gram of its marked weight. Though, according to Dr. Glueck, the Bible is not essen- tially a history book, he be- lieves in its historical accuracy absolutely. He has yet to find an historically unreliable state- ment in the Bible. But he em- phasizes that the Bible's im- portance. and sacredness is in- dependent of its historical truths. • It is essentially a theo- logical, .moral and ethical docu- ment and those who use the hiStOrical accuracy of the Bible as proof of its Value are men "of little faith." • In connection with the dis- covery of the- mines of King Solomon, Dr. Glueck also set out to uncover the location of the port city of. Ezion Geber. Using descriptions contained in the Bible, he began -hiS search. "I . knew where it had to be, and sure enough, in the area I found thousands of pottery fragments" which told the story in terms the archeologists love. According to Dr. Glueck, pottery and potsherds are an extremely accurate method of dating and identifying cultures. Eilat was the port city from which King Soloman had sent out his merchant ships. By tracing current Bedouin routes in the desert he has lo- cated underneath them the an- cient trails used by the patri- archs and by Moses in the Exo- dus. He has also searched out all traces of water in the desert, with the premise that where there was water there were people. In this manner, in lo- cating old wells, almost dried- up streams and even ancient cisterns, he has uncovered evi- dences of cultures that date back to the dawn of civilization in the area. After all this, when Dr. Glueck looks at the faces of modern Israelis hewing out the land of their ancestors, it is like "peering into the faces of the ancient prophets." The lecture will be broad- cast on Wayne State University FM station WDET (101.9 mega- cycles) at 7 p.m., Feb. 19. Dr. Abram Spiro, chairman of the Semitic Languages and Literature Department at Wayne State University and head of the Field Lecture Series com- mittee, introduced Dr. Richard C. Hertz, who presented Dr. Glueck, a former teacher of Dr. Hertz at HUC-JIR. Following the lecture, Dr. Glueck autographed copies of his new book, "Rivers in the Desert" (reviewed in last week's Jewish News). Khrushchev Upbraids Nasser for Comments NEW YORK (AJP) — Soviet Premier Khrushchev has up- braided Egyptian Premier Nas- ser and other United Arab Republic leaders for putting term "Communism" on the same level as "Zionism," it was reported from Moscow by Times correspondent Max Frankel. "It is well known that Com- munists, including those in Is- rael, carry on a fight against Zionism," Frankel reported Khrushchev as having declared at the 21st Soviet Communist Party Congress. "Mr. Khrushchev said it was `incorrect' to describe Middle Eastern Communists as work- ing against the interests of the Arab peoples," Frankel added, "and that it was 'naive' to put Communism 'on the same level as Zionism'." French and Israeli Fashions Tour U.S. Report Indonesian Jewry Cut to Tenth A recent report received by the World Jewish Congress in New York reveals that in just over a decade . the 2,000-menther Jewish community of Indonesia has dwindled to less than 200. Migration . to a number of countries—Israel, Holland, Aus- tralia and other lands—is - the main cause of the decrease. In a report to Dr. I. Schwartz- bart, director of WJC's organ- ization Department, the remants of the Indonesian community state that they number only 25 in Jakarta, the capital, but that there are about 150 in Surabaja. The Jakarta Community Coun- cil, reduced to two members — Harry Sternfeld who is chair- man and Isaac Khazam, secre- tary-treasurer — is trying to merge with the Surabaja com- munity. While Jakarta is completely bereft of any organized Jewish religious life, Surabaja has a synagogue where services are regularly conducted by laymen. Apart from the communities in Jakarta and Surabaja, there are 10 Jews in Bandung and about the same number scat- tered in other centers. The report to the World Jew- ish Congress indicates that the community will be still further reduced by migration in the not too distant future. .; • Builder H. S. Greenwald Among Crash Victims on Ill-Fated Plane Herbert S. Greenwald, 42, Chicago builder, real estate de- veloper and partner in the Kat- zen Building Co., of Chicago and Detroit, died this week in the airplane crash in New York which took 65 lives. Mr.. Greenwald was the driv- ing force behind the develop- ment of Lafayette Park, a $35,000,000 . redevelopment of former slum property in De- troit. He dedicated the 340-unit 22-story Pavillion Apartments here last fall. Also among those missing and presumed dead in the crash is Rabbi D. Zimmerman, of Flush- ing, N.Y. 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