• Israel's Scientific Needs Reviewed at Technion Society's 20th Anniversary Detroit Technion Society leaders and program participants at the 20th anniversary dinner. From left: Murray Altman, Louis Redstone, Leon Kay, Mrs. I. E. Goodman, Benjamin Wilk, Samuel Brody, Philip Slomovitz, William Schwartz, national Tech- nion executive director; Salman Grand, treasurer (in background) ; Karl Segall, Jacob Schreier, Prof. Henry Gomberg, of the University of Michigan; George.Reich, midwest Technion director; Louis Gelfand, Jacob R. Sensibar, of Chicago, Technion national leader; Julius Lev and Jack Stone. The vast importance of tech- nological research in Israel, the need to harness energy to increase available water power for the small but rapidly de- veloping country, were outlined by two guest speakers at the 20th anniversary dinner of the Detroit Technion Society, at Temple Israel, Saturday night. Jacob R. Sensibar, eminent Chicago engineer, who had just returned from Israel, told the 300 assembled guests of the need for increasing Israel's productivity, in view of the de- cline of income from the out- side. Stating that the bottle- neck in Israel's productivity is water, becaUse Israel is a low rainfall area, he told of means that are being sought to solve that problem. • One of the means, he said, is by converting peat into organic fertilizer to apply on irri- gated land. By this applica- tion, he said, productivity can be increased 35 to 55 per cent. He also spoke of the values of minerals in the Negev, of the expansion of the citrus in- dustry and of the development of an increased tourist trade. The chemicals of the Dead Sea, he pointed out, also are a source of important income for Israel. "It all involves technology, know-how, skill, and the Is- rael Institute of Technology in Haifa—the - Technion—pro- vides that kind of an educa- tion," he stated. Prof. Henry Gomberg, head of the Phoenix Project of the University of Michigan, who has been invited to confer with Technion officials in Israel on nuclear and atomic energy problems, next September, de- scribed the new methods for harnessing energy in order to produce the raw material in water. He said Israel already is making a definite contribu- tion in the area of concentrat- ing heavy water. "In atomic energy sources lie potentials for new products and new opportunities in Is- rael," Dr. Gomberg said. Julius Lev, president of the Detroit Technion So- ciety, was toastmaster. Mur- ray Altman, chairman of the dinner arrangements commit- tee, opened the program with greetings. Rabbi Leon Fram gave the invocation. The history of the Detroit Technion Society was reviewed in an address by Philip Slomo- vitz, who described the interest that was taken by Detroiters in the Haifa Technical Institute shortly after it was founded in 1924. He reviewed the local activities from the time the so- ciety was founded by its first three presidents, Harvey Gold- man, Karl B. Segall and Leon Kay, and told of the activities of their successors in the so- I: 7 1'???ri - n',40;1 1 ,r14'4P 1 r3'4 Pi? 1flK; n:197din nt3 lbIt? ;1:197 ,trio .nrrro ;14, tp1 tri7, rIv'? ti'171:4 Di77pZ ,r311;1? 1 ;1147 ?'?, P'r.Tri rirPri -101).,-7 ? ' nkitrpri 1%?il7 to- 141 ,vitp P - i74 . L7r.tt)74 tr4rnit -rirI 1np4 nirr onarotopL? •orTIVPr1 ton:r1 ,Ninnwri 11.7q) nr197 t rn3 717 Wit nyn n;:r? Ozt? nrr)lat4 "r2L? iztg rryNti - .pi1 7 in ri 01'97 1Y rolp 11 '1* neS,*in;) Recall Bonn Envoy to Cairo NEW YORK, (AJP)—Chan- cellor Konrad Adenauer, en- raged over Nasser's dealings with East Germany, has recalled Bonn's Ambassador in Cairo, it was reported . from the West German capital. Hebrew Corner New Caesarea Translation of Hebrew text. Published by Brit Ivrit Olamit. In the days of King Herod, about two thousand years ago, Caesarea was a large and im- portant port city. Today there are several agricultural settle- ; ments in the vicinity, and only ' the numerous ruins and the re- mains of an ancient quay bear witness to the glorious past of the city. However, efforts are 1 now being made to restore to Caesarea some of its importance. A new company, owned joint- by the Government of Israel rI t?'. 114 17Z?,r.1 ly tli"Z and Baron Edmund de Roths- child, has now begun develop- ing the area. It is paving roads, installing networks of water and electricity, and carrying out operations to stop the shifting (wandering) sands. The activity 717 of the Caesarea • development has two aims: one—to t]'> 17a rirfp e.211R company establish small industrial enter- prises in the vicinity, and the second—to convert the Caesar- ean coast to a region of va- .nrr cationing, entertainment and 71".1 1 .1 tourism. To this end luxurious houses for rent and for sale to resi- dents from abroad, sport fields 4, 1'?' 171:1;7 /1z?Vt2i 1 and the first golf-course in Israel, will be erected there (on the wrj .notgri rrinp4 n ray spot). Also, the company is erecting on the Caesarean coast r1.1.z4 r)L7'7i0 residences for Jewish students . from _abroad who will come to rrfp r irl ,'7ntgro rr. ri Israel for a visit during their holidays. Several tourists who visited 7. 7tgri'pvp'? Israel during the past season, saw the Caesarean coast and heard of the plan, have already announced their readiness to riT t4, n trPri. 0 ?-nrittr,1 purchase houses near the shore where Herod's ships anchored. r41;r7 ntivp ciety's presidency, Louis Gel- fand, Louis Redstone, Benja- min Wilk, Joseph Epel and Julius Lev. The 80th birthday of Karl Segall was honored in a brief ceremony during which Lev presented the octogenarian with a testimonial express- ing appreciation for his ef- forts for Technion. Leon Kay, a national vice- president of American Tech- nion Society, in an address to the gathering, described Tech- nion's accomplishments and told of the marked contribu- tions its efforts had made to- wards Israel's development. He also took occasion to express strong convictions on the con- tinued need for Zionist activi- ties as means of assuring Is- rael's security. iinVr7); • • lionnting immigration Compels Emergency UJA Cabinet Talks The National Campaign Cabinet of the United Jewish Appeal has summoned 200 national leaders to an extra- ordinary session on Monday, at the Savoy-Hilton Hotel in New York, to consider a mounting resettlement emergency in Israel, growing out of the sudden upsurge of immigration, particularly from Eastern Europe. The call to the special session was issued by Morris W. Berinstein, national UJA chairman. Isidore Sobeloff, executive vice president of the Detroit Jewish Welfare Federation, upon receipt of the call to Monday's session, stated, on Tuesday, that several Detroit leaders are expected to participate in the meeting. It was indicated in connection with the emergency call that the largest Jewish community in Eastern Europe outside Soviet Russia is in Romania, where the Jews num- ber 250,000. Poland is next with 40,000. • Berinstein termed the emergency session of the UJA's - top planning body "one of the most important UJA meet- ings since World War II." The Jan. 19 session was called after UJA officers convened last week-end and heard Levi Eshkol, Israel's Minister of Finance, present full implications of the im- pact on Israel of expanded immigration which is expected to reach 8,000 in January and a possible total of 100,000 in 1959. Eshkol, who had just arrived in the U.S., told the UJA leaders that the number of Jews permitted to leave for Israel is reaching such proportions that it will threaten Israel's immigration absorption program "unless large new resources are immediately forthcoming." In his call, Berinstein declared: "Israel's people are steadfast in keeping their doors open to all Jews who can reach their soil. However, the huge task of providing shelter and start toward a new life for the entering multitudes is far beyond our capacities. They must turn to the Ameri- can Jewish community for financial help in the fullest possible measure." Around the World... A Digest of World Jewish Happenings, from Dispatches of the Jewish Telegraphic Agency and Other News-Gathering Media. Europe BONN — The Federal Government of West Germany and the provincial government of Lower Saxony signed an agreement to pay Jewish organizations the equivalent of $2,250,000 for Jewish communal property damaged or destroyed in Saxony during the Nazi regime. VIENNA — It was revealed here that the Communist-led Jewish cultural organizations in Poland have intensified their drive to convince Jews in Poland that they should cease emigrat- ing to Israel. LONDON — British financial and oil officials are viewing Israel's plans to replace its eight-inch oil pipeline between Elath and Beersheba with a 16-inch line as a possible practical alterna- tive to the Suez Canal . . . Dr. M. Shaffer, scientific attache at the Israel Embassy here, said Britain has been and is giving Israeli scientists aid with a multiplicity of nuclear problems. United States NEW YORK — Santiago Petroleum Corporation, wholly- owned subsidiary of Pan-Israel Oil Company, Inc., and Israel- . Mediterranean Petroleum, Inc., announced the acquisition of ap- proximately 3,200,000 acres of petroleum concessions in Queens- land Province, - Australia. LOS ANGELES — The Bnai Brith Anti-Defamation Office here has filed a formal complaint with the President's Commit- tee on Government Contracts, charging 25 Los Angeles firms with discrimination in hiring clerical workers. South Africa JOHANNESBURG — Dr. L. V. Rex, member of the Dutch Reform Church synod in the Transvaal, denied that the synod's recent statement that its members should judge a 'candidate for public office on whether or not he is of "good Christian char- acter" was a plea not to support Jewish candidates, and he stated that the synod's proposal was aimed at the "behavior and char- acter" of a candidate, not his religious faith . . . Leo Schwarz, American educator and writer, arrived here to assume the post of adviser to the South African Board of Deputies on problems of Jewish students in universities. . Israel JERUSALEM — By keeping a squadron of spray planes on the alert and by taking to the air to spray and attack swarms of locusts as they take to the air, Israel's agricultural authorities have initiated a new method of fighting the continuing inva- sion of locusts, one of the worst insect _attacks in many years Shmuel Bendor, Israel's Minister of Prague, who was educated in the United States and formerly headed the American desk at the Foreign Ministry, was named Minister to Romania . . . In a meeting with leader of the Mapam and Achdut Avodah parties, Premier Ben-Gurion proposed a three-month "truce" during which the three Socialist parties in his coalition government would refrain from attacking each other, preparatory to next fall's general election campaign.