THE DETROIT JEWISH NEW S -- Friday, September 19, 1958

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Stressed b! Premier Ben Gurion

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TEL AVIV, (JTA) — Prime
Minister David Ben-Gurion, in
a review of the current politi-
cal situation before the central
council of his Mapai party, said
that a "supreme effort" must
be made to strengthen Israel's
military equipment because of
the vast amount of weapons the
Arab countries were continuing
to receive from both the East
and the West. He added that
Israel's army was now con-

siclered one of the best in the
world.
He contended that the time
factor was favorable to Israel
and that the world recognized
Jerusalem as Israel's capital
and the present boundaries as
well as the "lack of reality"
in any substantial return of the
Arab refugees to Israel. He said
another vital development was
the gain of more friends "like
France" and that there had been
important progress in Israel's
relations with the United States,
Hebrew Column
However, he addressed a new
Who Creates the
warning to the people of Israel,
that the decisive factor in Is-
Fruit of the Vine
rael's security was her armed
(Translation of Hebrew Column.
strength and that additional
Published by Brit Ivrit Olamit)
arms were urgently needed to
I traveled in a bus from
Tel-Aviv to Jerusalem. In front maintain that strength.
Brig. Chaim Laskov, Israel's
of me sat two tourists who were
Army Chief of Staff, told a
conversing in English.
We came to the Mountains of meeting of military correspon-
Judea and began to ascend, dents that the Israel Army was
higher and higher. The tourists always on the alert and ready
were thrilled by the beautiful for any war that might break
countryside. One of them put out:. He declared that while
his hand out of the window and another encounter with the
pointed to the mountain s. Arabs would be more difficult
"Look!" he said to his com- than the Sinai campaign, he
panion. "They have built ter- was certain that the Israel
races on the hills and now they Army would win.
are growing trees and vines."
Eban, Dulles Confer on
"Yes," the other added. "In Military Aid to Israel,
this place certainly the grapes Hammarskjold Mission
grow from which they make
WASHINGTON, (J T A) —
the good Israeli wine."
Israel Ambassador Abba S.
I could not sit silent. "Excuse Eban met this week with Sec-
me, gentlemen, but these vine- retary of State John Foster
yards are still young. They were Dulles and later told newsmen
planted only two or three years that a review was held on the
ag. Our good wine is not yet Near Eastern political situation
made from them. The good wine as it has developed since the
comes from other places."
emergency session of the United
"But the State of Israel is Nations General Assembly. Im-
only ten years old. Have you pressions were exchanged on
(any) old vineyards at all?" one the mission of U.N. Secretary
General Dag Hammarskjold.
of the tourists asked me.
"Jewish agriculture in this
Procurement of U.S. military
country did not begin with the equipment was among other
establishment of the State." I topics covered, Eban said.
explained to him. "The first This matter, he said, remained
Jewish farmers came to . this in continuous discussion, pro-
country seventy years ago and ceeding from "one item to an-
then they already engaged in other." He said some items had
the cultivation of the grape- been settled and "we go to
vines. In the course of the past others." He gave an impression
ten years we have increased the that some of the equipment
area of the vineyards and we sought by Israel had been re-
have begun to grow grapes in leased.
new places, such as on these
Commenting generally on the
mountains. And perhaps in procurement of arms, Eban said
another few years it will trans- he could not go beyond a state-
pire that these mountains will ment issued on Sept. 3 by the
give our best wine.

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State Department. The Depart-
ment then said that "relatively
small quantities of arms” were
sold to I s r a e 1. Department
sources supplemented the state-
ment with an explanation that
it did not mean the new major
arms list submitted by Israel
after the Iraqi upheaval had
been acted upon. It pertained,
they said, to the items for which
export licenses had been issued
to Israel from time to time.

The Sept. 3 statement was
intended to refute Egyptian
charges that America had
agreed to furnish Israel an im-
portant amount of arms. De-
partment sources explained the
statement in that light and said
it was not meant to indicate
approval of the big Israeli
"shopping list."

Asks Buffer Zone
Around Israel's Borders
LONDON, (JTA)—President
Gamal Abdel Nasser has pro-
posed to Secretary General Dag
Hammarskjold creation of a
buffer zone one hundred yards
deep around all of Israel's land
borders, to be patrolled by a
force of 6,000 United Nations
guards, London newspapers re-
ported this week from Cairo.
The proposed zone would be
fifty yards within Israel terri-
tory and fifty yards in Arab
territory.
President Nasser made this
proposal during Hammarskjold's
recent visit to Cairo, the news-
papers said. The London Daily
Telegraph and the London
Daily Mail quoted Emile Bus-
tani, millionaire member of the
Lebanese Parliament and a
close friend of Nasser, as the
source for their information.
The Egyptain dictator, accord-
ing to this source, in his talks
with the UN executive, em-
phasized four points; first, the
Arabs have no aggressive in-
tentions toward Israel and have
given. up "for the moment,"
their dream of "driving the
Israelis into the sea"; second,
he wants to prevent Israel's
occupation of the west bank of
the Jordan River which he is
convinced will be carried out the
moment British troops are with-
drawn; third, he is interested
in peace for the Middle East
and a United Nations buffer
zone is the only way. to prevent
war; fourth, he is prepared to
cooperate with the Lebanese
regime after President Cha-
moun's retirement.

Hammarskjold Favors
Stand-By U.N. Force
Modeled on Gaza Patrol
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UNITED NATIONS, N. Y.
(JTA)—Creation of a stand-by
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United Nations peace force,
"ins iltotp ,tr-r,r) 4 4 based on the world organiza-
tion's experiences with the
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147)7.i United Nations Emergency
was officially advocated
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niLn. t? 7371 Force,
to the General Assembly by
.
T .
General Dag Ham-
.ripnrjr-iiarip inri. t7prl a' -nrm Secretary
marskj old.
ir?
otyp
Hammarskj old filed the intro-
duction to his annual report to
:D 1'1)71 '7 17 114 ;:r1 ,iiL7nr; the Assembly. Sizable sections
are devoted to the Middle East,
UNEF and the proposal for a
stand-by peace force.
Lny
In another section of the in-
tY'L?'"P' troduction, discussing the Mid-
dle East in general as well as
1 "t":"" ,44tP 7 9"D 1 ri
U.N. negotiations toward world
Hammarksjold
aii7 7?4 disarmament,
conceded that "the past year
may seem to have been char-
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acterized by a lack of progress.
".nitori "'? 131tP"n or even by setbacks." However,
declared, "it is unwise to
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judge the course of develop-
ments in too short a perspec-
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tive," adding a hint that some
may be in the offing
,a'- 's74 -Ow a 7 t7'7;z solutions
by telling the Assembly that
"the essence of political change
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may not be immediately appar-
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to-clay events."

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Gottlieb Hammer (left), president of the American-Israeli
Shipping Company, Inc., of New York, U.S. representatives of
the Zim Lines, Israel's largest shipping company, and Jacob
Leichtman, president of the Commercial State Bank and TrUst
Company of New York admire a $2000 scale model of the S/S
Jerusalem, Israel's newest luxury passenger liner, which went
on display in the bank's Fifth Avenue show window last week.
The 51/2, foot model was unveiled in connection with the liner's
forthcoming Caribbean cruise program, the first under the
Israel Flag, which begins with a 13-day jaunt to the tropics
November 21st. Altogether, the Jerusalem will make 11 cruises
between November, 1958, and March, 1959, calling at nine West
Indian ports. The fully air conditioned liner boasts seven public
rooms, including a movie theater with wide-view screen, all
decorated by leading Israeli artists.

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past tense-
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present tense
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sow (m.s.)
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forbidden
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verb
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verbs
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err (m.s.)
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once, time
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teach (m.s.)
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Reading material in vocalized Easy Hebrew, and also material for,
advanced students may be obtained through your local Hebreto
Organization or by writing to : Brit Ivrit Olamit, P.O.B. 7111,
Jerusalem, Israel.

Published by Brit Ivrit