Report from the Holy Land < Another non-Jew who has come here to settle with the Detroiters in Urim is Benjamin McKinley. A six-foot, 250-pound Negro, who has had a uni- versity education. He came here several years ago, was enchanted by the idea of the reclamation of the Holy Land by persecuted Jews, and asked if he could stay on. He has been a member of the collective settlement of Urim since then. This love for and interest in Israel by peoples from many lands, who belong to all faiths, stemming from many contrasting cultures, who seek freedom for the oppressed, accounts for the confidence of Israelis that their libertarian aspirations will not be destroyed—"not even by the attempts at intrusion into the Middle East by Soviet Russia," as one Detroiter described the faith of his kinsmen in Israel. Detroit Firm Thrives HAIFA—In the Evan Vashid Building in this Israeli port city there are offices of the Rock Prod- ucts Corporation, one of the largest private invest- ments made by Americans in behalf of Israel's reconstruction. It is strictly a Detroit project in Israel, and a number of the leading Jews in Detroit are participants in it. While the major contribution towards the de- velopment of Israel's economy is being made in the United States through the sale of Israel Bonds, numerous private investment efforts have been made, and the Rock Products is proving one -of the most productive. The plant, located in the Wilhelm district be- tween Lydda and Tel Aviv, produces large rocks for water retaining at beaches and breakwaters and smaller rocks for road-building. It also produces sand for finer concrete and aggregate mixes for concrete. The Detroit group's investment is part of the Israel America Aggregates Corporation, a com- bination of two equal stockholders, the Evan Vashid and the Rock Products. They own, together, five quarries and crushing plants, and operate a large trucking service. This project had its foundation in a study made of Israel's needs by Leon Kay, Detroit engineer who was one of the owners of the Keystone Oil Refining Co. Upon his recommendations, after his study of Israel's needs on the spot, he was joined in initiating the Rock Products effort by Israel David- son, of the Federal Department Stores; Abe Kasle, of Kasle Steel Corp.; David and Hyman Safran, of Safran Printing Co.; William Roth, of Frigid Food Corp., whO presently is president of the corporation; Irwin I. Cohn, Louis Berry, Edward C. LeVy, Joseph Holtzman, Alfred A. May, Tom Borman, Philip Lipson, Morris Schaver, Benjamin Wilk, Richard Sloan and a number of other prominent Detroit industrialists. The Detroiters' investment in this project ex- ceeded $600,000, and there was added to it a similar investment by its Israel counterpart. It was a struggling enterprise for the first three years. This year, however, the corporation hopes to net a profit of 400,000 Israeli pounds—the American dollar now being valued at 1.8 pounds. Within a short time, at this rate, the Detroit group hopes to wipe out the losses sustained at the beginning of the enter- prise and eventually to benefit from a profitable concern. There are other private investments in Israel by Detroiters. Leon Kay has planted more than 100 dunams (25 acres) of orange plantations with the Mehadrin Ltd. in honor of his son Barry S. Kay, and he speaks with pride of the sign at the Mehad- rin plantations with his son's name. Similar investments have been made by Morris Schaver, for his son, Isaac, and by a number of other Detroiters who desire to assist newcomers to Israel by helping them become self.supporting —through industrial enterprises. Israel's major industries are financed by Israel Bonds, in whose campaigns more than 6,000 Detroit Jews are counted as participants. A Detroit delega- tion is part of a group of 100 American Jews who are in Israel this week to study the results of Am- erican efforts in Israel's upbuilding, through the gift dollars given to the United Jewish Appeal. Aid to Education RAMAT GAN—Israel's universities won't open until next week, but dedications of new buildings are in progress this week, and in the area of educa- tion Detroit Jews emerge in as prominent a role as they have played in land reclamation and the resettlement of oppressed Jews in Europe and Africa. One of the major contributions of the Jewish community of Detroit is to the newest university in the land — Bar-Ilan University, located in this suburb of Tel Aviv. This university is sponsored by the religious Zionist movement, Mizrachi-Hapoel Hamizrachi. At the formal dedication ceremonies of Bar- Flan, this week, the national president of American Mizrachi, Rabbi Isaac Stollman, of Detroit, was among the participants, and honor was paid to Phillip and Max Stollman, leaders . in the Detroit religious community, who provided the funds for the first dormitory at the university, known as the Stollman Dormitory. Another Detroiter, Abraham Nusbaum, paid for the construction of the Nusbaum Lecture Hall. On the spacious grounds of Bar-Ilan University, ground was broken this week for another dormitory, to be known as the Detroit Dormitory, to be erected with the $150,000 fund pledged by Detroit Mizrachi lead- ers to this school, which combines in its curriculum religious studies with courses in modern sciences. The second largest gift to an Israeli university was made by Sam Brody, Detroit builder, to the Technion of Haifa, the Israel Institute of Tech- nology. Brody's $120,000 gift was earmarked for a laboratory for the Technion's Department of Agri- cultural Engineering. In addition, the Detroit Chap- ter of the American Society for the Technion, has pledged an additional $200,000 towards the Tech- nion's program for a new $10,000,000 campus, in order to enable the hundreds of applicants for admission to this engineering college—the largest technical school in the entire Middle East—to gain admission. The largest of Israel's universities, the Hebrew University, which now is building an impressive:new campus on the outskirts of Jerusalem, is enlisting the aid of Detroiters through a committee headed by Charles Feinberg. Educational Exchange JERUSALEM—An' effective interchange of stu- dents between Michigan and the United States was pointed out here by a representative of the Ministry of Educatibn. A number of Detroiteri are here for a year's study at Israel's special seminars arranged for those who desire to perfect a knowledge of the Hebrew language and to study agricultural methods here. At the Jewish Agency Institute, at the Katamon, in Jerusalem, three Detroiters have enrolled for a 13-month program they started last week. Ora Kut- nick, Susan Feuer and Zvi Snitz are part of a group of 150 American youths studying here. At Kfar Blum, in northern Galilee, less than three miles from the Syrian border, Marshall Rubin, Lionel Maslowski and Norman Shiffman have enrolled with 10 other Americans for an 11-month work-and-study program here. They are getting training in agriculture, are learning He- brew and they share the colony's labors in a col- Continued on Page 26 Friday, November 1, 1957—T HE DETR OIT JEWIS H NEWS-44 23