Berinstein Elected Chairman. to Succeed William Rosenwald NEW YORK, (JTA) — The United Jewish Appeal con- cluded its two-day 20th annual national conference with a call to American Jewry to raise a speciaL $100,000,000 Rescue Fund over and above the reg- ular UJA campaign for 1958, which require $102,031,000. Morris W. Berinstein, of Syra- cuse, N. Y., well-known philan- thropist and business leader, was elected general chairman succeeding William Rosenwald. The decision to conduct a rescue fund campaign in addi- tion to the regular drive was adopted by the more than 1,300 delegates from all parts of the country, some of whom brought checks from their communities totalling several million dol- lars. Joseph Holtzman, of De- troit, a national chairman, presented awards to 33 com- munities whose 1958 cam- paigns topped all previous records. The honored com- munities included Albion and Detroit in Michigan. Rosenwald was pre se n t e d with a silver antique menorah for his outstanding leadership of the UJA since its founding and his major role as general chairman for the last three years. The vote for a 1958 rescue fund came after the delegates heard Moshe Sharett, former Prime Minister of Israel, sum up Israel's accomplishments and problems on the eve of its 10th anniversary, and heard Edward M. M. Warburg, UJA honorary chairman, outline the humanitarian tasks which the member agencies of the UJA are facing for the coming year. Rosenwald reported to the conference that the UJA raised $85,000,000 during 1957, of which $55,000,000 represented proceeds from the regular campaign and $30,000,000 came for the emergency rescue drive. He emphasized that more than 570,000 men, women and chil- dren in Israel and in a score of other countries benefited from UJA funds. Sharett, introduced in a stir- ring speech by Israel Ambas- sador Abba Eban, received a If You Turned the. •t r•c, 17.9 • ri dpside Down You Won't Find a Finer Wine Than warm ovation from the dele- gates. He warned that the sharpness of the East-West con- flict throughout the world had incteased in recent months and served to complicate the Middle East issues still further. The MORRIS W. BERINSTEIN former Israeli Premier de- nounced the Soviet government for its Middle East policy, de- claring: "The Soviet govern- ment by adopting a policy of implacable hostility to Israel has assumed a very grave re- sponsibility for the retarding peace in the Middle East." That the capital of a great nation should become a con- stant source of the "most sys- tematic and blatant mendacity," he said, "is a most depressing and deeply disturbing pheno- menon. It is a revolting de- gradation of international rela- tions." Sharett was also critical of the West, asserting that its groping" toward dead ghosts of appeasement" could be sensed. In an apparent reference to Britain, he added that "some governments are unable to learn a lesson from their own past experiences." He warned the West against trying to buy Arab friendship at the expense of Israel. Sharett sharply rejected the 1947 partition plan. "The Arab invasion killed the par- tition plan of 1957." he ex- claimed. "The plan cannot now be resurrected by word of mouth. History has moved forward. • Israel has moved forward." The former Prime Minister declared that - since 1948 his country has achieved an "enor- mous advance in productive capacity and economic perform- ance." He expressed special gratitude at the financial assist- ance accorded Israel's economic growth by the United States Government through loans and grants, and at the same time paid tribute to the efforts of American Jews for their aid to the humanitarian work of absorbing Israel's immigrants. Warburg listed the "crucial" tasks which supporters of the United Jewish Appeal must make possible in 1958 through both. the UJA Rescue Fund and the regular campaign. "Some 70,000 Jews in Eastern Europe, North Africa and other Moslem areas will be in urgent need of resettlement in Israel in 1958. Another 10,000 displaced Jews including refugees who fled Egypt and Hungary last year, and who now are in transit camps in Western Europe can be resettled to free countries including the United States, British Commonwealth lands and Latin America. "In Israel," he declared, "UJA funds must be used to carry forward vital programs of constructive aid for 375,000 previous immigrants. More than 22,000 families, representing some 100,000 immigrant men, women and children are still living after many years in tin-hut towns, known as `ma'abaroth,' " Warburg added that another 100,000 recent im- migrants "are living in sub- standard semi-permanent hous- ing units. All these people have a high priority on our help." Rabbi Herbert A. Friedman, UJA executive vice-chairman, summed up 1958 objectives and called for "meeting the greatest part of the commitments we have pledged ourselves" by the time of the UJA anniversary conference in Jerusalem. next June 24-26. "Our promises will be empty rhetoric unless we leave here today ready to begin immediate campaign activity in communities across the land," he added. Dr. Nahum Goldmann, in the major address of the final ses- sion, warned against any settle- ment of the Middle East prob- lem at Israel's expense. He said "Israel may soon face its most critical and decisive test as a result of the mounting ferment in the Middle East. The danger may not be military at all, it may be political. Attempts may soon be initiated to stabilize the Middle East at the expense of Israel's territorial integrity." Dov Joseph, Jewish Agency treasurer, warned that the severe shortage of philan- thropic funds had slowed down Israel's absorption pro- gram "to the danger point." He emphasized that the prob- lem of housing continues to be Israel's "greatest financial headache," with the inflow of newcomers outpacing the housing constructive pro- gram. Charles H. Jordan, director- general of overseas operations of the Joint Distribution Com- mittee, predicted that the beginning of 1958 will see `growing numbers of Jews on the move, forced to flee from tyranny and anti-Semitism and hunger, and hoping to find a haven in hospitable lands." He reported in detail on the JDC program of aid to 10,000 Jews repatriated to Poland from Russia. 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STAR SPANGLED REVUE * S FV.DittTi HENRY-EDSEL FORD AUDITORIUM ! • I • • • • • "best Noted Professor Warns Leaders Must Increase Understanding CINCINNATI—Warning that ' "required" list and recom- "unless professional Jewish mended as a prefered edition leaders in America acquire a The Holy Scriptures, Jewish more adequate understanding of Publication Society translation; Jewish life and its aspirations, 1955 reprint. Books he suggested include: American Jewry has no signifi- cant future," Dr. Jacob R. Mar- Histary of the Jewish People cus, noted historian and pro- (latest edition) by Abraham fessor of history at Hebrew Leon Sacher; Everyman's Tal- Union College-Jewish Institute mud (American edition) by A. of Religion here, released a Cohen; The Jew in the Medic- "must" list of basic books for val World, published under Dr. every communal leader to read Marcus's editoriship; History and know. of the Jews in the United Dr. Marcus, director of Amer- States (1949) by Lee J. Lev- ican Jewish Archives, a re- inger; Jewish Contributions to search center on the College- Civilization by Cecil Roth and Institute campus here, put the The Jewish Religion by M. Bible first on his seven-volume Friedlaender. inscribed Bible was made to Joseph Meyerhoff of Baltimore, who is ending his 1957 term as chairman of the UJA National Campaign Cabinet to assume the duties of a national chair- man for the 1958 campaign. Other leaders elected to new posts included William Rosen- wald as UJA national chairman representing the Joint Distri- bution Committee; Dr. Jonah B. Wise as honorary national chairman; Samuel Rubin as honorary chairman of the 1958 UJA Rescue fund, and Fred Forman as chairman of UJA National Campaign Cabinet for 1958. 8:30 p.m. 01 ■ •• NW WIN "MP Sponsored by: The Department of Michigan and Ladies Auxiliary of the Jewish War Veterans / / 3-THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS—Frid ay, December 20, 1957 UJA Adds $100,000,000 Rescue Fund to Regular $102,031,000 Drive for 1958