• • I Of 1 Pu rel Commentary As we welcome the year 5718, - let us look at the F o future. Jewish leaders are debating a moot question: what will American Jewiry be like in the year 2,000? • I call it a moot question because conditions change so rapidly in our time that it is dangerous O to assume the role of a Prophet. - Furthermore, • in the light of past experiences, I when one takes into consideration the fact that in w Egypt, less than 2,000 years ago, there were more 0:1 When i4than a million Jews—who have disappeared! one looks into the record and finds that there are can point to Jewish very -few American Jews in who I this country—this being ancestry 150 years back • c'D a clear indication of the dire results of total assimila- tion, intermarriage and conversion; then one must look into other fields for new reasons to give us faith that American Jewry will count in the millions —as we do today-50 or 100 years from now. z H r * * * Four years ago, I was asked to prepare a time g24 a.> capsule for the University of Iowa. I then wrote • a column which may have special bearing on the &T1 question. It was my answer to the question regard- ing American Jewry's status in 2053. In a sense, it •. 44 still is my answer, although it may change a year from nosy. Here is the column as it was published on May .15, 1953: A few weeks ago, your Commentator was asked to participate in predictions gathered by the University of Iowa School of Journalism, to be placed in a time capsule, sealed in the uni- Versity's new Communication Center Building, to be opened in 140 years. This Commentator, asked for his views in his capacity as president of the American Association of English-Jewish Newspapers, offered these auguries in response to the request of the Iowa "University's Associate Firofessor of Journalism EdwardF. Mason: --• April 13, 2053 _ _ -- SHALOM! PEACE! The conservative English-Jewish press, seranely to its 710tV 200 years old, looks back birth. Some instruments of our age are hoary. But our beard hasn't even begun to sprout. There is indestructibility in age: for a thous- hasn't the Psalmist procictimed, as yester- and. years in thu-s-igilg__ are _but wonder, theTcriare---&-4W----___ _ day , . ." It is 11.0 ex- We experience today we have already tribulations that our trials and perienced; of yesteryears; that also were the challenges history repeats itself. . is an age in Yet, this a good age. It Editors' Views on the Futu re: A Vision of Jewry 100 Years from Now re- which we cam look back, calmly, upon were peating events, upon plagues that overcome by mankind. The basic ideals of Man survived the Loathsome and offensive. elements in life. In our Land, the traditions over of freedom and democracy triumphed The the threats that came from bigots. genius_ of America emerged as the guide for the world. as we It is proper to think of these things a Press, observe the 200th anniversary of published for Jews, in the spirit of our Prophets and of America, and to look back a hundred years to the days when nten and women everywhere were in jitters. With our neighbors, we have survived many things. Know- We have seen the rise and fall of the Nothing movement, the Ku Klux Klan, the Fascists, the America Firsters, the extremists in bigotry. In truth, we see them rise again. Only the other day, another such movement attempted to revive hoary myths, to create people hatred, to inspire prejudice against of differing religions ,. and tinted skins. We chuckled as we- read about _them. And we said to them: Brothers, (aren't we all brothers?) turn back the pages of history! you! Iniquity There is a lesson in store for movements at the survive! Look can not akin to yours: Coughlin and Ford retired into -- solitude, and Ford apologized to the Jews. The Ku Klux Klan tarred some people and shed some blood, but they always had to hide behind hoods: they should have known their own. shame. McCarthyism had a . short life. No, Brothers, you can't survive wrong and injustice." Thus, the battle continues, ever for the right, with dangers ahead, but with faith the triumphing element in Man's existence. This is an interesting day for the Amen- can Jew. It is reflected in our Press. When we first began there were newspapers for Jews in Yiddish, and in Ladino,. and in Hebrew. Ladino, the dialect of Spanish Jewry, was the first to disappear. Yiddish had a slower exit. Its decline is a tragedy. Its rich literature was best understood irrt Ft•icatn • -,...nsw.t fit, -stems J' d' either lost or forgotten. Of the non-English instruments of public opinion, only Hebrew survived. This is the indestructible language. Lt is the language of By Philip Slomovitz is no the Bible and of the Prophets. It will not die. It _wonder that it can not and remains undying also for another reason: leads us it is the language of Israel. Which reminiscing on this to another eau-se for 19, 2053: One hun- interesting day of April was barely five years Israel ago years dred struggled against great - land little old. That Today she is s odds, but survived attacks. beacon light unto the nations, as her fore- was more than runner in the Holy Land 2,000 years ago. the Israel's rise and survival is proof of indestructibility of an ideal, of the superi- ority- of right over wrong. True, Israel needed the help of America. The acquisition justice of of such help is indication of the the cause. And because Right triumphs over wrong, of all the fears of yesteryears, especially 1953, over an impending destruction of the world by the Atomic Bomb, have vanished. Right is might. What a glorious testament to Faith and Righteousness that Ma•'s fears were unnecessary and unjustified. Blessed be this day of Peace! If it is true, as has been said, that "no man is a prophet in his own country," it may be stated with equal truth that no man is prophet in his own time. It also has been said that "the best reply to a prophecy is another forecast." There is a Yiddish saying that "a Novi is a naar,"—"a prophet is a fool." We mention these not only in our own defense but also as an eval- uation of our augury: • We have drawn upon faith in evaluating the Future, and in faith we believe that Right will conquer might, that justice must prevail in the world. We have many examples in history to point to the contrary, but all of the ugly seasons, all of the cruel experiences, were passing phases in Man's existence. The aftermath of each de- clining era has witnessed the resurgence of bet- ter days. So it will be in 2053—and so it will be a thousand years after that—in spite of threats from atomic or other outbursts. Our own time is the best proof of our confi- dence. It is a totigh..age:.,_perhapo -it: evow , witi tough_em sa r e.WAcren against all impending dan- gers. But it is a most interesting age to live in— especially for one who is given a chance to - be a prophet in his own country and in his own time. It is with faith in the future that we extend greetings for a Happy 57 18 to all Jewry. . • • What Kind of Jewry in Year 2000 parcel of those forces which the present-day measure of in accordance with the times guide us through life. greater understanding of the success. in which we live and which whys and wherefores of our "Thus, we find our syna- will be the status of "By abdicating its spiritual What will be acceptable to all gogues and temples are no and intellectual responsibilities, American Jewry in the year great religion. The new Jewry, groups. longer interested in developing it has permitted American 2000? Will it decline numeri- though perhaps smaller than "The term `Mosaism" will in- cally and spiritually, or will it today's population, will possess crease in popularity. By the a desire for Jewish knowledge Judaism to become a philan- greater homogeneity and posi- be positive and progressive? year 2000, millions of non-Jews or Jewish living. They measure thropic Judaism, a philanthropy tiveness, a fuller appreciation Polled for their views, a will join the Jewish ranks. Be_ their success today by the not based an the Jewish con- of its values, direction and number of editors of English- cause of its applicability to number of members they have, cept of Zedakah, but one arti- e " by the size of their budgets in- - Jewish weeklies expressed n- p The editor of the • Chicago every-day living, the Mosaic and by the cost of their edi- ficially stimulated by the gim- micks - of professional fund- teresting teresting opinions. _ Faith will become the predom- Fishbein, sees fices. Sentine , raisers. h Jacques Back, of the Nas "The same is true of our re- the rise of a "Unitarian inate philosophy for mankind. "Should the direction of to- Judaism will be vindicated -be- ligious schools, our community ville (Tenn.) Observer, stated: Jewry. He writes: leadership continue on its "We witness today a refresh- fore the whole world." day's centers and all other organiza- "It is quite obvious to any- present course, then future ing appreciation of Jewish Jimmy Wisch, of the Texas tions or institutions which in- values. Our youths — the men one familiar with the speed JeWish Post, Fort Worth, is clude among' their goals the American Jewry will be totally and women, who, in the final ' with Which American Jewry is optimistic. He states: • survival of Judaism and the ignorant of its history and its toward assimilationism ana lysis, fashion the pattern driving "From a Southwestern point Jewish community in America. traditions and the everlasting that will dominate the religious and decay, that by the year of view, we see the future of Much more effort and time is contributions our ancestors made 2000 A.D. Jewry will be no life of the community some 40- American Jewry progressing being spent today in recording to civilization. The future odd years hence, have come to different from Unitarians in through - the years. We don't 1 what these organizations and American Jewish community realize that, to be complete, every meaning of the term. hold any pessimistic outlook institutions .should be doing I will then be a nebulous one, "Israel, by that time, will be they must nourish distinctive for Jews in the United States. than is spent in actually doing possessing no relationship to spiritual qualities, must cling fully settled, so there will be on i the things they were created the glorious achievements of its no need for UJA, etc. Philan- Ours is an outline based predecessors, lacking the power to and believe in their faith. optimism. for. thropy will have very likely of creativity and the internal "There is today convincing "We note, more and more, • In its attempts to achieve disappeared completely, and will to exist. Its continuity and evidence that the generations quantity, our leadership has since this is the basis for that young people are Intel- its size will depend to a great which attain to the stature overlooked the fact that the Jewish life in America, the re- ' ested in the Jewish way of life extent on whether the mores of leadership—the trustees of institutions it leads are not sult is inevitable. It may pos- and in Jewish culture. This of the American community a cherished inheritance—can ends in themselves, but only sibly be that on Rosh Ha- means more than just a return will require of its citizens re- up to carry the ans be rel e d on Jew It me means of achieving the ulti- shanah and Yom to the synagogue. ligious affiliation. banner forward, that Ameri- mate end, the survival of will turn on their television teaching the child the entire can Jewry definitely will be "While the outlook for the of Judaism. This is American Jewry. It makes sets for a brief service. Beyond philosophy Progressing, that the ye ar future, as seen by this writer, being done now as it has been no effort to impart Jewish that, most temples and syna- 2000 will be a period of may not be very bright, who knowledge or create a de- gogues will be used for social done in the past. flowering and fulfillment. can prophesy whether or when "We see youth marching, sire for Jewish living. It some new force, good or evil, "This is not hopeful optim- purposes only." joining Jewish organizations, treats the Jewish heritage as The editor of the American will arise and change the ism—not an illusory prediction. becoming identified with wor- though it was something that course of not only American Notwithstanding t h e careless Jewish Press Feature Service, ship, singing out from the belonged in a museum, to be Jewry, but of the entire statement that the Jew's re- David Horowitz, has this to heart for charitable causes, looked at from a distance, ligious identity is but a breath say: world." helping to discover new hori- but not to be made part and ' "Long before.. the year 2000, of the buried past, a tribute I see a merger of the three zons in the field of knowledge; only, as it were, to our pious we see the youth adding new fathers, we find ourselves in a branches within Judaism—Or- beauty and appreciation to the thodox, Reform and Conserva- new, a promising, climate of culture of our religion. religious awareness; no longer tive—on the basis of the fun- "The Tree will prosper. It Jews in name only, but in damentals of Judaism as blue- will bear fruits of knowledge search for the truths that shall printed in the Mosaic Law and and still proclaim to the world lend meaning, and beauty, and which are even today recog- `to beat its swords into plough- nized as basic by the three richness to our faith." shares!." Adolph Rosenberg, of the At- groups. But A. Slabot, of the Jewish development, as I "Such lanta (Ga.) Southern Israelite, Ledger, New Orleans, is less see it, will result from an ad•mits a possible decline in our optimistic. He states: international conference of numbers, but expressed this "The American Jewish com- Jewish leaders to be held in —Courtesy, Jewish Museum, New York munity, like the society in optimistic view: Jerusalem as a sort of "San- Photograph by Frank J. Darmstaedter "We foresee the emergence which he exists, has become a hedrin." This Sanhedrin will new Jewry within the victim of the modern age of of a Shofar (Germany 1781) with engraved inscription once and for all establish— of Dieburg . next half century, with mem- statistics, and, in so doing, it on the basis of the Torah "I, the humble son of Wolf of the city bers more mature in Jewish has sacrificed quality in the serving as the common de- blow the great trumpet." achieving quantity — philosophy, more secure in nominator — a religious code i hope of their position, possessing An AJP Feature - Shofar Blown in 1781