Sabbath, Holidays' Wisdom Treasury 'Rejoice in Thy Festival' Interesting Montreal Population Facts in Rosenberg's Statistical Study Louis Rosenberg, the able di- As executive secretary of the Jewish Book Council of rector of the research bureau of America and as director of Jewish education of the Jewish the Canadian Jewish Congress, who is responsible for the note- Welfare Board's Jewish Community Center Division, Rabbi w o r t h y statistical studies of Philip Goodman has written many columns giving the historical Canadian Jewry, has completed - background of Jewish festivals. He has compiled and expanded another study, of the Jewish them in a book that will delight the readers. Bloch Publishing community of Montreal. Co. has just released his book under the title "Rejoice in Thy Published as part of the Can- Festival: A Treasury of Wisdom, Wit and Humor for the- adian Jewish Community Series Sabbath and Jewish Holidays." by the Canadian Jewish Con- It is a highly enlightening 'book, replete with wit and gress, this new study of Mon- humor, with generally unknown facts about our observances treal's population characteristics and with the rules anti regulations followed by Jews in many includes an analysis of the com- communities in their celebration. munity's schools and synagogue The first chapter, "Rejoice in -Thy Festival" (Deut. 16:14) attendance, the origins of the opens with a proper explanatory quotation from Erubin 656: Jews of the community, their "A man's character may be determined by three things: present language and the moth- by his pocketbook, by his cup (of drinking wine) and by his er tongue, place of birth, size of families. anger; and, some say, also by his Laughter." Rabbi Goodman's Interesting book fulfills the purpose of Some of the figures in this inspiring laughter, while imparting' knowledge. study of Montrveal Jewry—the Thus, his book is informative as well as entertaining. It largest Jewish community in draws upon Jewish wit and humor of all ages. It has the great Canada and the second largest merit of telling the stories and anecdotes briefly, to the point in the British commonwealth, and very clearly. are: Some of the stories are subtle, many very realistic, all are Jews are the third largest on a high plane. Here is one, "Children's Responsibility," culled ethnic group in Montreal. It is from the Sabbath section: the only Jewish community in "Why are you so concerned that your children should Canada with more than 350 while you yourself are so scrupulously observe the Sabbath Jews living in a city predom- inantly Catholic in religion. lax?" a woman asked her neighbor. "Because," her neighb‘Or replied, "it is written in the The number of Jewish fam- Torah: 'And the children of Israel shall keep the Sabbath'." ilies in Montreal is 23,000 and The proverbs as well as the riddles also will thrill the the size- of the average family readers of this book. The very young as well as their elders has decreased from 3.6 in 1941 will find delight in it. In the PaSsover section, we read these to 3..2 in 1951, while the size of additional questions and proverbs: the average family in the total Why is the Hagada.h the same as Borsht? Because they population has decreased from 4.0 to 3.6 in the same period. are bath read (red). are The total Jewish population Why are hard-boiled eggs eaten on Passover? They are cooked of Montreal is given as 80,829, a reminder of the Jewish people. The longer eggs in hot water or roasted on a fire the harder they become. for the 1951 census. "Among Jewish families the This is also true of Jews. percentage with three or more "All Holidays Observed" is a concluding note in the book, reading: "It is gratifying that all the Jewish holidays are .children at home decreased from 39.5 in 1931 to 11.1 per observed properly. The rich Jews observe the feasts and the cent in 1951, while the per- poor Jews observe the fasts." centage among the total pop- In the Shevuot section, there is a good story, "Keep the ulation fell from 37.5 to 20.5 Commandments .- . ." percent during the same per- Before the holiday, a rabbi visited members of his congre- gation to solicit flowers and plants to adorn the synagogue on iod." Shevuot. A nouveau riche member offered: "Instead of giving flowers in honor of Shevuot, I will Brazilian Youths Leave present the synagogue with the tablets of the Ten Command- for Settlement in Israel ments." RIO DE JANEIRO (JTA)—A The rabbi immediately retorted: group of 22 Brazilian Jewish "It would be better that you KEEP the comnurndments youths left for Israel after com- and give something else to the synagogue." "Rejoice in Thy Festival" will provide humor to enhance pleting a year of pioneer train- ing at an agricultural training the enjoyment. It is a good book, ably compiled. center. All are members of the Hashomer Hatzair and plan to settle in a Hashcimer Hatzair as collective settlement in t h e Negev. Another interesting fact re- corded by Mr. Rosenberg is that the percentage of Mon- treal Jews able to speak Eng- lish increased from 93.7 in 1921 to 97.9 per cent in 1941, and decreased to 94.1 percent in 1951, due to the influx of 8420 immigrants in the post- war period. Those who reported Yiddish as their mother tongue formed only 54.4 per cent of the Mon- treal Jewish population in 1951 as compared with 81.2 in 1941 and 98.9 in 1931. Loy Henderson, replaces Mr. Rountree as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State. Mr. Rountree, 39, is a career diplomat. He entered Govern- ment service in 1935 and has held various posts in the Middle East. In 1946 he was appointed special assistant to the Director of Near Eastern, South Asian and African Affairs in the De- partment of State. In 1955, he assumed duty as Deputy Assis- tant Secretary of State for Near Near Eastern, South Asian and African Affairs. GREETINGS & GIFTS acru brought to you from Friendly Neighbor. .41; Civic & - Social Welfato headers through 'WELCOME WAGON Where to phone: WO. 1-7750 VE. 6-3464 KE. 3-6598 riwo coal or obiliatio4d — 110P^- Air "Next to the pulpit — and perhaps even more so than the pulpit—the press has the widest influence for good or evil . . there is no greater field for dis- semination of knowledge and education of the people than the newspapers of our country?' --Albers V,ark,ley and Family of the JEWEL BAKERY 13306 DEXTER Wish All Friends and Patrons A Very Happy New Year -10 Hearty greetings on the occasion of Rosh Hashanah to all who share in the efforts to advance our cul- tural aspirations and to strengthen the spiritual ties between Israel and America. May these creative efforts continue to make prog- ress for the Jewish people and to aid in the ad- vancement of the highest humanitarian and cultural values. Louis LaMed Literary Foundation Esther and Louis LaMed MORRIS, EMMA AND ISAAC SCHAVER Extend heartiest wishes for a Wappy new ear to all their friends and Chaverim of the Labor Zionist Movement throughout the Jewish Workers Decorated world. May the coming year see the con- LONDON (JTA) — Numerous Jewish workers -from Stalino- grad and neighboring towns in. Silesia were among those who recently received high Polish government awards for "their revolutionary activities in pre- war Poland and the part they played in the liberation" of Po- land, according to a Yiddish-lan- guage broadcast from Warsaw. sumation of everlasting world-wide peace. Central Overall Supply Co. Detroit, Michigan fas ■ mosa. The start of the New Year is a time of dedication, when men renew their vows to work for justice, to strive for brotherhood among peoples, to pray for peace among the nations. Poems Translated from the Hebrew 1 One day I observed a gray hair in my head; I plucked it right out, when it thus to me said: "Thou mayest smile, if thou wilt, at thy treatment of me, But a score of my friends soon will make mock of thee." —Judah Ht-Levi. 2 Go not too frequently thy friends to see, Lest they grow weary of the sight of thee; When rain is scanty, then we pray for more, But love not one continuous downpour. —Abraham ibn Chasdai. Mr. & Mrs. H. Bryman To the Jewish Writers of America and Israel, To the Wayne University Students and Auditors in LaMed Courses in Jewish Studies .. . Assistant Rountree Replaces Allen Secretary of State for Middle East WASHINGTON, ( J T A) — William M. Rountree, formerly Deputy Assistant Secretary of State, was sworn in as Assistant Secretary of State for Near East- ern, SOuth Asia and African Af- fairs. He succeeds George V. Allen who has become United States Ambassador to Greece. James Lampton Berry, for- merly special assistant to Dep- uty Under Secretary of State Thou shalt keep the corn- mandments of the Lord thy God, to walk in his ways. . . . For the Lord thy God bringeth thee into a good land, a land of brooks- of water, of foun- tains and depths that spring out of valleys and hills.—Deut. 8:6, 7. THE ISRAEL HISTADRUT CAMPAIGN Extends sincerest good wishes for a year of health and happiness- to all its workers, friends and to the ,Michigan Community at large and calls for the continued support of Histadrut in its task of molding a nation in Israel DETROIT HISTADRUT COMMITTEE Morris L. Schaver, -Hon. Choir., Harry Schumer, -= Hon. Chair., Morris Lieberman, Chair., Philip Goldstein, Choir. Exec. Bd., NorMan Cottler, Treas., Irving Pokempner, Fin. Secy., David Sislin, Secy., Nathan Rose, Dir. of Org. 3287 W. DAVISON .■■■••■■••■••■■ ••, TOwnsend 9-8660