World Eyes Near East
As Tensions Persist
(Continued from Page 1)
lem that nine Arab guerrillas
were killed -and three wounded
in encounters between Egyp-
tian-trained fedayeen (suicide
squads) and Israeli military pa-
trols.
Complaints have been lodged
by Israel with the UN Truce
Commission, but a complaint
against Israel alsowas filed
with the UN Security Council
by Egypt.
The entire student body of
1;700 of the Haifa Technion
volunteered for five days of
fortification work at Isriel's
border settlements.
It is reported that in his pri-
vate conversation with Mr.
Hammarskjold, Pope Pius XII
reiterated his interest in the
internationalization of Jerusa-
lem as well as in peace in the
Middle East.
It became known this week
that the London Chamber of
Commerce flatly refused to
certify any British companies
dealing with Arab states and
not Jewish-owned, thus defy-
ing the Arabs' attempt to ex-
tend their boycott to Britain,
In a denunciation of Egypt's
Premier Nasser, at a national
Hapoel Hamizrachi conference
in Tel Aviv, Foreign Minister
Sharett charged that Nasser at-
tempted to deceive the world
into believing he was a con-
structive statesman, but that his
recent activities unmasked him.
French Foreign Minister
Christian Pineau postponed his
trip to Israel as a result of the
renewed fighting.
In London, the Bureau of the
International Socialist Party is-
sued a demand upon the Soviet
Union to make an immediate
contribution to the easing of
the international situation by
halting arms shipments to the
Arabs.
It is reported that Egypt's
Premier Col. Gamal Abdel
Nasser told the heads of Saudi
Arabia and Syria, at the re-
cent Cairo meeting, that Egypt
will consult the ex-Mufti of
Jerusalem, Haj Amin el Hus-
sein, and other Palestine Arab
leaders, in matters pertaining
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to Arab "rights" and on
peace negotiations.
Casualties in the latest out-
bursts, resulting from Egyptian
infiltrations, are believed to run
into the hundreds. There are
_many deaths on both sides, in-
cluding many civilians.
A report from Jerusalem
states that Saudi Arabia now is
receiving American arms
through Japan.
On the eve of his departure
from Israel, on his return trip
to the United States, Dr. Abba
Hillel Silver stated in Tel Aviv,
at the ZOA House, that the pol-
icy of the U.S. was not yet sta-
bilized. He said, however, that
the U.S. could not expect that,
denied arms from the West, Is-
rael should not turn to other
countries, including the Soviet
Union, for such arms. He de-
clared it is the obligation of any
nation to defend itself.
Dr. Silver asked that his leav-
ing Israel before the 24th World
Zionist' Congress opens this
month should not be interpreted
as a sign of "ill feeling"—and
said such feelings have long
been forgotten.-
Upon his return to this coun-
try, Dr. Silver, who is chairman
of the board of governors of the
Israel Bond Organization, said
he brought =back with him "an
impression of stability, solidity
and of increasing strength in
almost every department of life
in Israel." He said the Jews of
America "can strengthen • the
economy of Israel"‘through in-
creased purchases of Israel
Bonds. -
In his weekly report from
Washington, JTA Correspondent
Milton Friedman writes:
"Spokesmen for the oil inter-
ests and Arab cause met repeat-
edly with President Eisenhower
in recent months. But the White
House is refusing to allow
friends of Israel to see Mn) Eis-
enhower, maintaining that his
health does not permit it. The
President, according to the most
reliable sources, has completely
shared Dulles' attitude on the
Israel arms issue and has indi-
cated no desire to listen to the
opposing views.
"The New York Times re-
ported that Dulles 'complained
recently to the Israeli Ambas-
sador, Abba Eban, about Zionist
efforts to force a change in
United States policy through
Congressional pressure.' T h e
Administration is embarrassed
because more than one-third of
the members of the House have
urged arms for Israel. Fifty-one
Republicans and 10• Democrats
favor such action. In the Senate
important Senators of both par-
ties voiced similar ideas. Adlai
E. Stevenson and Estes Kefauver
are campaigning for arms to
Israel.
"State Department newsmen
joke about the 'run-around'
given Israel diplomats who ap-
pear frequently at the Depart-
ment to plead for arms. Corre-
spondents wonder if the Israelis
are conscious of being 'sancti-
moniously snowed under.'
"Dulles has indicated that he
would have no objection if Is-
rael bought arms from France,
England, or other Western na-
tions. But Israel has pointed out
repeatedly to Dulles that other
countries refuse to act until the
United States shares responsi-
bility by selling at least some
modern arms to Israel.
"French and British diplomats
feel it is thypocritical' for the
United States to evade a deci-
sion by seeking to pass the
problem off on other powers.
"Friends of Israel were given
whispered assurances that Israel
need not worry. With a flurry
of winks and smiles, it was sug-
gested that 12 French Mystere
jet fighters were 'on their way'
to Israel. But the Mystere trans-
action is mysterious indeed.
The Israelis and French catego
rically deny that such planes are
being delivered.
Aaron Re-Elected Leo Adler Inc. Wins 'Most Sales' Award
Leo Adler, Inc., known as
The award was presented to
President of JWB America's
largest DeSoto-Ply- Sid Brand, of the Leo Adler
Charles Aaron was re-elected
president of the National Jewish
Welfare Board, at the biennial
convention in New York.
Mrs. Samuel R. Glogower, of
Detroit, was re-elected one of
the national vice-presidents.
Another Detroiter, Samuel H.
Rubiner, was elected a member
of the JWB national board of
directors.
Addressing the convention,
Rabbi Ralph Simon, of Chicago,
called on Jewish community
mouth dealer, this week was
awarded a trophy by a national
official of the Chrysler Corp.
for the most sales of any dealer
during ,1955.
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leaders "to consult with each
other" and not to "jockey for
positions of power." He em-
phasized the need for the syna-
gogue and the Jewish Com-
munity Center to "accept the
challenge and unite to build a
great American Jewish com-
munity."
Chancellor Henry T. Heald of
New York University called the
time ripe "for a rededication to
the ethical precepts of Judaism
and Christianity, to the ideals
and virutes which lead to the
conclusion that the, world is
good and life is precious . . .
We are witnessing a revival of
religion in America. The search
for spiritual comfort- has spread
to the campuses of American
colleges, where the contrast is
especially marked in view of
the practiced retreat from re-
ligious matters that character-
ized the , last few college gene-
rations. But this seeking should
not be mistaken for an evange-
listic, get-religion-quick move-
ment, sugar-coated by easy
"how-to" devices. Students are
looking for a deeply-rooted in-
tellectually sound association
with religious faith through
which life can take on real
meaning."
Synagogue Assessment
Thrown Out of Court
DENVER, Colo., (JTA) — A
suit brought by a Denver busi-
nessman against Cong. Eman-
uel, in which he charged that
an assessment of $5,000 by the
temple's board for the building
of a new temple was "arbitrary,
capricious, unreasonable and is
not based in any fair measure-
ment, basis or fact" has been
dismissed here by District
Judge R,obert H McWilliams, Jr.
The businessman, Hyman
Tartarsky, contended that he
has a vested right to be a mem-
ber of the congregation and that
he may be expelled or lose his
membership if he does not pay.
In r e p 1 y, the congregation
asked dismissal of the suit on
the grounds that it failed to
state a claim upon which the
court can grant relief, that the
court lacks jurisdiction, and
that the suit • was not subject
to declaratqry judgment by the
court.
Judge McWilliams held that
Tartarsky had failed to exhaust
all his administrative remedies
and that he had made no show-
ing that any ,of his rights in the -
temple would be prejudiced if
he did not pay the assessment.
The judge gave Tartarsky 20
days in which to consider filing
an amended suit or complaint.
Detroit Jewish News-5
Friday, April 13, 1956
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