Troops Withdrawn From Nizana Area
JERUSALEM (JTA) — The
withdrawal of Israel troops from
the demilitirized Nizana—El Auja
—area began after United Na-
tions truce supervisor Maj. Gen.
E. L. M. Burns and the Israel
Foreign Ministry came to agree-
ment on a number of points
raised by Israel in relation to
the demilitarized zone.
An Israel Foreign Ministry
spokesman, explaining the agree-
ment governing the withdrawal,
noted • that Israel's occupation of
the demilitarized zone was a
political, not military, move de-
signed to force withdrawal of
Egypt's illegal military outposts
in the area. The Israel move
was successful, he underlined.
He gave the following descrip-
tion of the agreement reached:
The Egyptian outposts would
be withdrawn and only 10-man
squads would be maintained in
check-points along the border
Neo-Nazi Trend Flares
In Mannheim Election
-
MANNHEIM, Germany (JTA)
—Voters of this city of 280,000
have, by a majority of 51.2 per-
cent, elected Dr. Hans Reschke
mayor and rejected Social Demo-
cratic Bundestag deputy Werner
Jacobi, even though Mannheim
is normally a Social Democratic
town with a substantial Social
Democratic majority in the Mu-
nicipal Council.
Jacobi was held in Gestapo
custody from 1937 to 1945 be-
cause of his stand for human
dignity. Reschke, ,the. candidate
of an "electoral bloc"—consist-
ing of the Christian Democratic
Union, the Free Democratic
Party, the German Party and the
BHE refugee party—was an im-
portant government county ad-
ministrator during the Nazi re-
gime and member of a hand-
picked party board working un-
der the direct supervision of
Martin Bormann, Hitler's deputy
in charge of Nazi Party affairs.
Charles Weinstock
Says . . .
IT'S CLEANUP
TIME!
FOR YOUR BEST DEAL
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line. Their armaments would not
exceed that of regular squad
armaments. They would build no
permanent fortifications in the
demilitarized zone.
Israel police units would guard
Israel's section of the demili-
tarized zone, and the inter-
national border would be
marked separately by Israel and
Egyptian units, each operating
on its own side of the border.
The exact details of this opera-
tion were left to be worked out
at another time. Also agreed to,
was the limitation of Egyptian
personnel to the UN armistice
headquarters in zone to six men
who would be confined to work-
ing inside the building and
would not be free to wander
around the area at will.
Praise Navy Secretary
For Decision on Landy
NEW YORK, (JTA) — The
American Jewish Congress hailed
the action of Navy Secretary
Charles S. Thomas in granting a
commission in the United States
Naval Reserve to Midshipman
Eugene L and y who (several
months ago) was turned down
for a commission on the grounds
that his mother had once been a
Communist.
A message from Dr. Israel
Goldstein, AJC president, to Sec-
retary Thomas said that his ac-
tion, which overruled two Navy
investigation boards, "effectively
repudiates" the doctrine of guilt
by kinship.
Landy, 21, an honor graduate
of the U. S. Merchant Marine
Academy' at Kings Point, L. I.,
was denied a commission after
his graduation in August, al-
though he personally was not in-
volved with any organization or
any activity_ believed to be in-
fluenced by Communists.
At the time he was turned
down, a Navy spokesman said
that he had been too close to his
mother.
Landy is now at Yale Law
School, where he is studying ad-
miralty on a scholarship. He was
second in his class and won a
number of awards including one
for excellence in naval science
offered by the Daughters of the
American Revolution.
His appeal was carried forward
by Adrian Unger, chairman of
the New Jersey CoMmission on
Law and Social Action of the
American Jewish Congress.
Marine Corps Veteran
Named Reserve General
WASHINGTON (JTA) Mel-
vin L. Krulewitch, Marine Corps
veteran who saw active service
in both World Wars, and the
Korean conflict was sworn in as
a brigadier general in the
Marine Corps Reserve.
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Cori fv.S.4747KA'Fr...!
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viz
The Premium Quality Medal of
Leadership has been awarded
to Cadillac Club Deluxe Port.
The Star of Excellence to Cad-
illac Club Deluxe Muscatel.
Dr. Tscharna Rayss, the only
woman who is a full professor
at the Hebrew University of
Jerusalem, is being saluted by
her colleagues on the University
faculty, 15y government leaders
and representatives of Israel's
fishing industry, for her devoted
service to the country during a
career that spans 30 years.
The occasion is especially sig-
nificant for Dr. Rayss, since she
was present at the opening of the
Hebrew University on Mount
Scopus in 1925, as an aspirant
to a post on the
y e t - unformed
science faculty.
T h e university,
which is mark-
ing its 30th an-
niversary this
year, is building
n e w classrooms
and laboratories
on a new campus
site at Giv a t
in Jerusa-
lem to replace
Dr. Rayss
the facilities on
Mount Scopus to which it has
been denied access since the
Israel War of Independence in
1948. Close to 4,000 students are
already matriculated for Hebrew
University's fall term which be-
gins in November.
Dr. Rayss left a promising • ca-
reer at the University of Bucha-
rest to join the University faculty
in 1934. At the ceremonies for
Hebrew University's opening in
1925 she conferred with the late
Prof. Otto Warburg, then Pales-
tine's leading botanist, who sug-
gested that she start research on
the phyto-plankton, a tiny float-
ing water plant that fish thrive
on, in preparation for the begin-
ning of the country's fishing in-
dustry. She started this work in
Europe and has continued it to
this day with great benefits to
Israel's progressive fishing indus-
try.
In addition to her studies of
the phyto-plankton for fish food,
she' - has - engaged in extensive re-
search on mushroomsarid othe-r
,fungi. Since both fish and mush-
rooms have a high protein value,
her researches prove especially
helpful in alleviating the protein
shortage in Israel. She is called
upon constantly to advise fish
breeders and mushroom growers
in settlements throughout the
country.
Other Women at University
Dr. Rayss is one of a large
group of dedicated women scien-
tists who work and teach at the
Hebrew University. One of these
scientists, a colleague who is an
expert in histology, has just ar-
rived in the United States at the
invitation of the California Insti-
tute of Technology at Pasadena,
Calif., to engage in research on
poliomyelitis. She is Dr. Esther
Tenenbaum, who serves as an
histology instructor attached to
the Cancer Research Laborato-
ries of Hebrew University's Med-
ical School.
Church Peace Union
Publishes UN Leaflet
WINS THE HIGHEST
INTERNATIONAL WINE
AWARD IN PARIS
Or'
Ar ■
Hebrew U. Botanist
Hailed for 30 Years
Service to Israel
kit A..
WINES
MID BOTTLED IT
WINE RIES . DETROIT.
IIIENtOAN IIONDEDWINERT
-',11
M
ILK
Oct. 24 is the tenth anniversary
of the day the United. Nations
Charter came into force. In honor
of United Nations Day and Week,
the Church Peace Union has pub-
lished the 1955 edition of its 12-
page leaflet, "United Nations
Week: Projects for Churches,
Synagogues, and Other Organiza-
tions."
The leaflet lists a number of
projects which church groups, or-
ganizations a n d communities
might adopt for UN Day and
Week observances. Sources of
further program aids—speaker§,
films and discussion outlines are
listed.
The leaflet is available from
the Church Peace Union, 170 East
64th St., New York 21. Single
copies are free, 100 cost $1, plus
shipping charges.
The Church Peace Union was
founded by Andrew Carnegie in
1914 to work through the major
religious faiths for a greater
measure of world order.
42any early colonial printers
and editors conducted "general
stores" in connection with their
newspaper plants.
DETROIT JEWISH NEWS-3.
'Friday, 'October T, 1955
1
Reform Rabbinical School Expands Graduate Study
An expanded program of grad-
uate study for men in the active
ministry will be initiated this
fall by Hebrew Union College-
Jewish Institute of Religion in
New York, announces Dr. Nelson
Glueck, president.
Courses will be offered in
Bible, History, Midrash, Pastoral
psychiatry, philosophy, rabbinics
and sacred music at the school,
40 W. 68th St., New York, begin-
ning Monday and continuing
through the year.
The program is designed to
meet the needs of men in the
ministry who desire to renew
systematic scholarship. Were de- -
sired, special guidance will be
given toward achievement of
Doctor of Hebrew Letters
(D.H.L.) degree. While primarily
for HUC-JIR alumni, the pro-
gram is open to graduates of all
accredited theological schools.
The reputation of a man is
like his shadow: It sometimes
follows and sometimes precedes
him, it is sometimes longer and
sometimes shorter than his na-
tural size. —French Proverb
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