DETR0rr fro/Intl NEWS-5 Liebman Found Innocent

Friday, August 13, 1954

Plan Israeli Room in
Surgeons Hall of Fame

- Dr. Bernard Weston, 1 o c a 1
physician and member of the
national executive committee of
the American Physicians Fel-
lowship Committee, recently at-
tended the fourth annual as-
sembly of the organization in
San Francisco, Calif.
Several decisions in regard to
the Jewish state were reached,
chief among which was a fund-
raising campaign to establish an
Israeli Room in the Interna-
tional College of Surgeons Hall
of Fame in Chicago, Ill. •
The government of Israel and
the Israel Medical Association
already have approved the proj-
ect. The room will be furnished
with busts and statues of fam-
ous Israeli surgeons and will list
the accomplishments of Israeli
physicians.
Funds also will be raised for
two Bet Harofe in Jerusalem
and in Tel Aviv. The funds will
be gathered chiefly t h r o u g h
memberships: $25 for dues; $50
for associate membership; $100
contributing membership; a n d
$500 honorary membership.
Teams of specialists will be or-
ganized soon to tour Israel on
short lecture tours. The con-
ference also decided upon the.
formation of a Women's Auxi-
liary.

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Trial of Butcher. Points Out
Weaknesses in. State Law

By FRANK SIMONS

The case involving Meyer
Liebman, Detroit butcher ac-
cused of selling non-kosher
meat, was concluded last week
when a six-man Recorder's Court
jury ruled that Liebman was not
guilty of the charges brought
against him by the State Agri-
cultural Department.
The case, which had dragged
through the courts since last
April, established several prece-
dents and revealed several weak-
nesses in the system of state
supervision, and also brought
counter charges from Liebman'
against the Council of Orthodox
Rabbis.
The interesting and unprece-
dented case was based on two
principal theories—the first, was
Liebman selling n o n - kosher
meat? The second, if he was,
was he entitled to use the tradi-
tional -six-pointed star in his .
window?
When Liebman was first in-
-dieted by the Council of Orth-
odoxRabbis as. selling meat in
violation of kashrut, the case
was brought to the attention of
the State Agricultural Depart-
ment which demanded that cor-
rections be made.

On a second and a third
visit, Liebman was charged
again with selling non-kosher
products and was ordered to
have his kosher sign removed..
This, he did for a few days,
according to the Council, and
then reinstated not the word
"kosher," but the Jewish star,
which the Council claims has
come to signify the same thing.

When he was ordered to re-
move the sign, Liebman refused,
and he was brought to court,
charged only with evidence
taken from that fourth visit.
Liebman's attorney, Larry
Middleton, pointed out to the
jury that the Michigan statute
referring to Kashrut, although
requiring a restaurant serving
kosher food to indentify , itself
with both the Hebrew word,
"Kosher," and a star, requires a
butcher similarly engaged in
selling kosher meat, only to use
the Hebrew word "kosher."
The pace of the trial stepped
up as confiscated meat was
shown as evidence of kashrut
violation. The evidence intro-
duced were pickled tongues
taken from the brine barrel of
Liebman's market.
While the prosecution tried to
show that the tongues did not
have the necessary stamp re-
quired by rabbinical law, defense
attorney Middleton explained
that the merchandise had been
approved but that the stamp had
worn off during the brining
process.
When the jury brought in a

collusion Liebman testified
the Kosher Butchers' Associa-
tion has a monopoly on who is
to get approval from the Rab-
binical group in order to open
a meat mark e t, and added
that the only way a new
butcher may open a business
is to buy out a butcher now in
operation.

United States where vacationers
with ragweed allergy Can truly
enjoy themselves in perfect com- the State Agriculture Depart-
fort ... and what a lot there is ment, and Rabbi Israel Notis,
to enjoy at Omena, Inn!—Adv. spokesman for the Council of
Orthodox Rabbis, thought that
the decision by the jury on the
THIS YEAR LET'S GO TO
evidence shown was justified,
III
II 1 CI t
but still felt that Liebman had
ri rk
violated the laws of kashrut.
ON GRAND
Rabbi Notis had testified that
TRAVERSE BAY
during •the course of one of the
50
AMERICAN
visits Liebman had bluntly stat-
UP
J
7
ed that certain of his prodUcts
FOR 7 * DAYS PER
JEWISH
were not kosher. That was when
PERSON INCLUDING
EVERYTHING
CUISINE
the sign was ordered removed.
I/2 . RAT E
The trial, however, brought to
IN
POLLEN
FREE
FOR CHILDREN
light charges made by the de-
I G
NORTHERN
Orchestra, N. Y.
fense against the Council of
Entertainment
Orthodox Rabbis, charging col-
MICHIGAN
EXPERIENCED
lusion between the rabbinical
CHILDREN'S
COUNSELORS
group, which is charged with
•
127/1=Hr17'9
Kashrut supervision, and the
CALL KENWOOD
Kosher Butchers' Association.
3-7290 or write
OMENA INN,
Liebman also stated that he
OMENA, MICH.
could not see why he was being
singled out. for prosecution when
• MENA
every kosher butcher in the city
INN AS-22
does not strictly observe the laws
ON GRAND TRAVERSE IP A Y
FISHING•SWIMMING
22 MILES NORTH
of
kashrut. Probably not one
PRIVATE BEACH
OF TRAVERSE CITY
in 50 follows the three-day law
requiring all meat standing that
FOR RESERVATIONS PHONE long to be sprinkled with water,
he said.
Backing Up his charges• of

Dr. Richard C. Hertz, senior
rabbi of Temple Beth El, was
unanimously elected department
chaplain for the State of Mich-
igan by the American Legion,
last week's convention in Grand
Rapids.
The name of
Dr. Hertz, a
member of the
Charles A. Lar-
ned Post, was
placed in nom-
ination by a
Catholic Chap-
lain, Father R.
Vincent Myrick,
whom he suc-
ceeds as depart-
ment chaplain.
Dr. Hertz
Rabbi Hertz becomes the sec-
ond state chaplain of Jewish
faith in the Department of
Michigan of the American Le-
gion. The first was Rabbi Harry
Essrig, of Grand Rapids, who
served in 1951.

An expected increase in enroll-
ment has prompted the Ahavas
Achim Sunday School to sched-
ule its registration days early.
j They will be held from 7 to 9
p.m., Tuesday and Thursday,
with registration also slated for
10 a.m. to 12 noon, Aug, 22.
The earlier registration witt
facilitate -proper arrangements
as to teachers and classes so that
the school will be able to open,
as scheduled, on Sept. 12. Those
waiting until the term starts are
advised that they will only be
accepted if room permits.
Registration also may be made
from 1 to 5 p.m., every week day,
at the synagogue,

He added fuel to the raging
fire by saying that at one time
there were over 100 kosher
butchers, but now there are only
around 65, and added that a new
kosher butcher shop has not
been opened in a number of
years.
The Council of Rabbis. as did
the Kosher Butchers' Associa-
tion, denied this charge.
Meanwhile the trial indicated
a weakness in the current su-
I
pervisory machinery. State of:-
ficials, no matter how much they Olshan New Head of
wish to cooperate in kashrut su-
pervision, do not possess the un- Israel Supreme Court
derstanding of Jewish law to
JERUSALEM, (JTA) — Presi-
pass judgment on so-called vio-
lators.
1 dent Itzhak Ben Zvi approved
This very fact requires author- 1 the appointment of Chief Jus-
ities from the Council of Ortho- tice Itzhak Olshan to the presi-
dox Rabbis to accompany in-
spectors on their visits to de- dency of the Israel Supreme
termine who is and who is not . Court. Justice Olshan succeeds
living up to the standards of Dr. Moshe Smoira, who retired
kashrut.
from the country's highest tri-
A second point willed the trial
brought out is the necessity for bunal because of ill health.
a change in the present law for-
bidding butchers selling non-ko-
sher products from displaying
not only the word "kosher" but
also preventing them from using
a traditional six-pointed star,
since, by implicatidn, it signifies
kashrut on a butcher shop as
well as a restaurant.
Thirdly, the trial demonstrat-
ed that if observant Jews expect
to receive kosher meat when
they buy, they are entitled to a
better system of supervision on
the part of the state and the
rabbis.
It might be suggested that a

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Jew (or Jews) be appointed to
the state agricultural depart-.
ment to supervise, on an offi-
cial government level, the
workings of kashrut, and sec-
ondly, a uniform system of
indelible marking for kosher
products should be introduced
to avoid any possible violation.

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Liebman, in t h e meantime,
stated that he planned to apply
again for his kosher sign, for
which all butchers pay $4 a
month in exchange for supervi-
sion by authorized association
mashgiachs.

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vedict of not guilty to Judge
John P. Scallen, it had, in ef-
fect, found Liebman not guilty
both of selling non-kosher
meat and of displaying a six-
pointed star indicating the
sale of kosher products.
G. V. Teachman, representing

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OMENA INN

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Name Dr. Richard Hertz Ahavas Achim School
Sets Early Registration
State Legion Chaplain

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