U.S. To Use MBA to Bring
About Arab-Israel Peace

tHail Justice Stern
On 45th Year with JPS

Judge Simon E. Sobeloff, Chief
Judge of Maryland's Court of
WASHINGTON, (JTA)—A new slash. A total of $499,000,000 in Appeals, hailed "a new flower,
attempt by the United States to military assistance for the Near ing of the Jewish spirit in our
bring about peace between Arab Eastern area, including Greece, own land and in Israel, with the
States and Israel was foreshad- Turkey and Iran, was voted last increased activity of the Jewish
owed by Secretary of State John year, but Israel- has not bene- Publication Society and expan-
Foster Dulles who told the fitted from this as yet, because sion throughout the country of
House Foreign Affairs Commit- it has not been declared eligible Jewish education at all levels."
tee that these attempts would be for non-reimbursible arms aid.
The occasion was a banquet
based on the proposed Mutual
In testimony before the in Philadelphia, last Sunday,
Security Aid bill introduced by House Foreign Affairs Com- honoring Chief Justice Horace
the Administration.
mittee, Mr. Dulles emphasized Stern of Pennsylvania's Supreme
Mr. Dulles, prior to his depar- his belief that the Near East. Court on his 45th year as an of-
ture for the Middle East and can best be treated as a whole. ficer of JPS. Judge Sobeloff
Israel, said that the new bill, He declared it would not be spoke after a full day of meet-
which contains allocations of realistic to try to build a de- ings during which the Society's
$194,000,000 in economic aid for fense against possible Soviet president, Judge Louis Levinthal,
the Near' East, represents an at- aggression as long as the area reported on activities during the
tempt to bring about Arab-Israel is weakened internally by a year past and projects planned
peace treaties by dealing with technical state of war be- for 1954.
Judge Levinthal announced
the area as a -whole. The bill tween the Arab states and Is-
contains a stipulation that the rael. By the new legislation, receipt of $150,000 from the
Arab States and Israel will be Mr. Dulles said, he hoped to Jacob R. Schiff Estate whose
required to provide non-aggres- initiate a program which three trustees include Dwight D.
sion assurances.
would include prospects for Eisenhower, then President of
Included in the bill was a re-
Arab-Israel peace and which Columbia University. Judge Le-
quest for $475,000,000 in military would provide a foundation vinthal explained t h a t the
aid for the region including for a mutual defense struc- money had been assigned to the
Greece, Turkey, and Iran as well ture.
Jacob R. Schiff Library of Jew-
as the Israel-Arab area.
The Secretary of State made ish Contributions to American
No military assistance will these points in reply to a ques- Democracy, under which im-
be rendered the Arab states or
tion by Rep. Jacob K. Javits print t h e Jewish Publication
Israel unless the "recipient who wanted to know if there Society will issue a series of
has agreed that equipment,
was not a new concept contained books on American Jewish His-
materiel, or services provided
in the bill which treats the Near tory and biography. The first
will be used solely to provide
East as a single area, including of this series will appear in 1954.
internal security, its legitimate military aid, and institutes pre-
self-defense, or to permit it cautions against such arms be-
Combat Unemployment
to participate in the defense ing used aggressively.
of the area or in the United
The committe was informed By Banning Overtime
Nations collective security .ar-
TEL AVIV, (JTA) — The His-
that "funds for economic as-
rangements and measures and
sistance will be used to assist tadrut executive decided to place
that it would not undertake
Israel to find homes and use- a ban on overtime and the hold-
any act of aggression against
ful work for its people, and to ing of two jobs by members of
any other nation and have
provide for modest capital de- labor unions. The work thus
complied with the conditions
velopment for the purpose of saved will be given to people
set forth in the Mutual Secur-
helping Israel to move toward now unemployed.
ity Act and Mutual Defense
The Israel cooperative move-
establishing
a self-sustaining
Assistance Act as the Presi-
ment has exported $20,000 worth
economy."
dent shall find to be essen-
The Administration, mean- of raw wool to Britain and is
tial." -
while,
made known that "special negotiating for the sale of $50,-
The amount of economic aid
000 worth of wool to. American
asked—$194,000,000 — compared assistance will also be directed customers.
with the sum of $196,000,000 for toward Egypt, leader among
the same area requested last countries of the Arab world." Name Scientist to Full
year by the Truman Adminis- The Nag u i b government was Professorship in Buenos Aires
tration. Last year the sum was praised and the point was made
BUENOS AIRES, (JTA)—Dr.
reduced by Congress to $181,- that significant aid would bol- Solomon Chichilnisky was desig-
000,000 in an across-the-board ster this government.
nated a full professor of neurol-
Funds requested for A r a b ogy by the faculty council of
refugee assistance, the Admin- Buenos Aires University and
istration outline said, would "en- confirmed by President Peron.
able the host countries con- This is the first time in the
O F B O_T T L E S L
cerned with finding shelter for history of Argentina that a
the Arab refugees from Pales- Jewish scientist has reached the
ItGES T
tine to justify to their people position of full professor at Bu-
assistance a n d rehabilitation enos Aires University,
and would help to cover the cost
of indirect burdens which the
presence of these refugees, ap-
proximating 860,000, impose on
their economies."

•

DETROIT JEWISH NEWS---3

Friday, May 15, 1953

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Mapai-Mapam Rife
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TEL AVIV, (JTA) — The His-

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