E JEWISH NEWS Give Liberally to the A Weekly Review 1952 United Foundation VOLUME 22—No. 7 of Jewish Events Michigan's Only English-Jewish Newspaper—Incorporating The Detroit Jewish Chronicle 708 David Stott Bldg.—Phone WO. 5-1155 Detroit, Michigan, October 24, 1952 7 The American Voter: King for a Day On November 5 Read Commentator's Column on Page 2 $4.00 Per Year; Single Copy, 10c McCarran Act Doomed; Both Parties Agree to Change Ii The McCarran-Walter Immigration Bill, which has been subjected to severe attacks by liberal elements of all faiths, is due for a change, thanks to the condemnations to which it was subjected in the present political campaign and in President Truman's veto message. The President's attack upon the original supporters of the McCarran Bill, incorporated in a message to the Jewish Welfare Board's Leadership Conference in Washington last Friday, has stirred a heated debate in- volving a number of Jewish leaders as well as political candidates. The statement made by President Truman in which he taxed Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower with willingness to - City of Hope Seeks accept "the very practice that identified the so-called 'master race'," and implied $65,000 Gifts Here that the Republican candidate for Presi- The City of Hope, national- dent is condoning anti-Semitic and anti- 1y famous , hospital for tuber- Catholic immigration policies, precipitated culars, seeks to raise the sum a sharp rebuke by Rabbi Abba Hillel Silver following a 45-minute conference - of $65,000 here at a single event—at the , annual dinner which Dr. Silver had with Gen. Eisenhow- Sunday e v e n i n g at Latin er at his New York home. Quarter. The ,goal has been On the other hand, Dr. Silver was se- verely criticized by Congressman Emanu- set to honor the 65th birth- el Celler, Democrat, chairman of the House day of Nathan • R. Epstein, the hospital's chief supporter Judiciary Committee, who issued a state- ment declaring that "Rabbi Silver had the here, chairman of the Detroit right to espouse Gen. Eisenhower's - can- Businessmen's Group of the didacy, but his action is in bad taste and Los Angeles Sanatorium, t an affront to Zionists like myself." Detailed Stories on Page 5 UNCLE SAM'S NEW LOOK : it's gone with the hers* and buggy "ptbat Unels Sam can live alone and like it. •. • the reties Two wirld, ,,‘ • livers have given him a new wain k. Today for his own Security, Uncle Sam isevenserned with the welfare of people .,• 110 (11 t at all , ,At home, he's making sure h ' everywhere. r...... 1 'Americans... native and foreign born, Protestant, Catholic 1 I 1 'And Jewish, white and colored ... enjoy their rights to equal lk 0' 1 t othe equal I1 exercise of citizenship Without discrimination. Abroad, Uncle, I 1 Sam is backing the same basic rights, working with the • pportunity, I to equal justice, Ili -- I I I r e r u p ot ct Visited Nations Urea international Bill of Rights tart Sitizons of every land and block the moves of dictators and Ili Yes ... Uncle Sam looks to Would be eonquerers. I I 41 . human rights an . .peace.• the U. N. as the great protector IzTz: That's why he wants to make the U. N. a tor of strength. In this United Nations Week, Americans are proud or The President's message was written before Gen. Eisenhower, in a speech Friday night at Newark, condemned the McCarran-Walter Immigration Act. In a speech which President Truman delivered Sat- urday in Brooklyn he took note of the fact that Gen. Eisenhower had come out "at this eleventh hour" for rewriting the McCarran Act. "I am glad he's done so, because I welcome support of every American in the fight to get the law changed," Truman said. In the meantime, Senator Nixon, General Eisenhower's running. mate, who 'voted for the McCarran Bill and opposed President Truman's veto, announced that he, too, now favors revision of the vicious act. Senator Sparkman, Governor Stevenson's running - mate supported President Truman's veto of the Mc Carran Act. Thus, President Truman, who originally had the support of the Democratic candidates for President, and Vice-President, now has the as- surance that the Republican candidates also are committed to a change in the McCarran Act. President Truman's, criticism of General Eisenhower was condemned by Bernard M. Baruch and received the approval of Benjamin G. Browdy, former president of the ZOA. Earlier stories on the political controversy and a statement by General Eisenhower in support of Israel on Page 24 3,000 Hadasseh.Delegotes:Converge.. Upon Detroit for Annual Convention More than 1,00:,) women, representing chaPiers , rsectiOn of the United States, are converging on Detroit today to attend the 38th annual nation- al convention of. Hadassah, . the Women's Zionist Organization of America, which formally opens Sunday evening and ext ends through Wednesday evening. One of the most important conventions in the achievement-packed 40-year his- tory of Hadassah—the largest Zionist organization in the world—the forthcoming as- sembly will be called upon to guide the organization's 300,000 m e m b e r s into new avenues to aid to Israel through the adoption of a record $9,000,000 program in 1953. Detroit groups of Hadassah are sponsoring special receptions and welcomes for delegates. The Ford Motor Co. will provide free transportation to Hadassah delegates interested in sight-seeing. Convention headquarters have been e tablished at. the Sheraton-Cadillac Hotel, but arrangements have been made to hold all evening sessions at the Masonic Temple to accommodate the large crowds which will be swelled by Detroit, Chicago and Cleve- land members of Hadassah. Business and workshop sessions, which will be - limited to accredited convention delegates, will be held in the Sheraton-Cadillac and the Veterans' Memorial Building. Miss Hannah L. Goldberg, convention chairman, will bring the convention to order on Sunday. Her keynote address will mark the .completion of 40 years of Ha- dassah service to Israel and the American Jewish community. Emma Schaver will lead in the singing of the national anthems. Mrs. J. H. Ehrlich will give the invo- cation. Mrs. Morse Saulson, Detroit Hadassah president, will welcome the delegates. The direction of the convention, held against a background of continuing needs in Israel, will be indiCated by Mrs. Samuel J. Rosensohn, national president of Hadas- sah,•in- her_presidential address. Other speakers at the opening session will include Jonathan B. Bingham, assistant director of the Technical Cooperation Administration, which conducts America's "Point 4" program of assistance to friendly countries in. need, who recently returned from a survey of conditions in the Middle East, and Abba S. Eban, Israel Ambassador to the United States, who:has just returned to - his WashingtotO Post following a series of consultations in Israel. • Principal speakers at other sessions will include Helen Keller, world-famous educator and lecturer who achieved her eminence despite handicaps of blindness and deafness; Dr. Kalman J. Mann, Chief of the Hadassah Medical Organization in Israel, who has just arrived in the United States; former . California Congresswoman Helen Gahagan Douglas, and Maurice Samuel, noted Jewish author. Detroit to Honor Lehman Saturday Uncle Stun's new look... IT'S STYLED FOR PEACE! United Nations Day Oct. 24 United Nations Week Oct. '19-25 Plans for colorful and significent observances of United Nations Day are being mapped by National Jewish Welfare Board-affiliated Jewish Community Centers, YM-YWHAs and Jewish youth groups affiliated with the National Jewish Youth Conference, Mrs. Walter E. Heller, chairman of JWB's Jewish Center Division, announced. United Nations Day, which occurs Oct. 24, is designed to serve "as a time 'For taking stock of the United Nations and for rededica- tion to the goal of effective . international cooperation and universal advancement." He pointed out that "Truman was the first Chief Magistrate of any na- tion to recognize the infant State of Israel" and "engineered millions in grants-in-aid to Israel." In recognition of his cou- rageous efforts in defense of civil rights and in opposition to the McCarran. Act, Sena- tor Herbert H. Lehman of New York will be honored here Saturday evening, at 8:15, at Cass High School au- ditorium, by the Jewish La- bor Committee. Senator Leh- man will deliver an address upon accepting the JLC's award. The community is in- vited to participate in the honors to Senator Lehman. See Editorial Page 4 Among the major issues to receive top priority from the . delegates are problems related to German reparations to Israel, the question of Arab-Jewish peace, the need for expanded medical facilities in the Jewish State, and the discriminatory policies. of the McCarran Immigration Act. The- convention also will consider proposals for the acceleration of present plans calling for the - con- struction of a Medical Center in Jerusalem, which will compare favorably with any in the world: the expansion of Hadassah's medical program to include additional thousands of men, women and children; and the extension of the organization's vocational education program to cover young people in rural as well as urban areas. Additional highlights of the convention will be the American premiere of a new fashion show from Israel, composed exclusively of afternoon and evening dresses created by young Israeli students in the Ha- dassah Institute of Fashion and Design, supported by Hadassah, and a new "Youth Aliyah" (Immigration) film "To Save One Life." There will also be an original dramatic presentation, "Reap in Joy," symbolizing the medical aims and objectives of Hadassah.