Hundreds of Workers Launch Six- Week Israel Bond Drive Hundreds of workers, who rep- resented the leading community organizations and congregations, on Sunday launched a six-week. intensive Israel bond selling ef- fort. Observing Sunday as "Build Is- rael Day" in behalf of the bond drive, the workers, representing men's and women's organiza- tions, reported that they raised a fifth of their goal,for the bal- ance of 1951. Success of the "Build-Israel Day" effort was reflected in statements 1:13 organization lead- ers. Pledges of even greater vol- unteer effort through December were given by Samuel W. Leib, Greater Detroit Bnai Brith bond chairman; Morris Lieberman, administrative chairman of the Labor Zionist bond Committee, Phillip Stollman, Mizrachi bond chairman; Morris Jacobs. Zion- ist bond chairman, and Mrs. Theodore Bargman, chairman of the Wome:I's Division of the De- troit Israel Bond Committee. At the Zionist House on Sun- day morning, Rabbi Ephraim Einhorn inspired the bond soli- citors of the Zionist Organiza- tion of Detroit. Excellent reports were submitted, among t h e that of the team consisting of Lawrence W. Crohn and Jules Doneson who visited 11 homes and sold 11 bonds in amounts from $100 to $1,000. Tel Aviv Chief i'abbi to Speak At Religious Groups' Bond Rally campaign. Bond subscriptions totaled $107,700. Organizations are expected to raise $500,000 of Detroit's $1,500,- 000 bond goal for the rest of the year, _ Detroit Bond Com- mittee Chairman Max Osnos dis-. closed. Congressman Emanuel Celler, addressing the report gathering declared: "Whatever the burden and whatever the cost, however cruel the encroachments Upon existing standards of life, Israel's policy of unrestricted immigra- tion must be maintained. Ameri- cans, by their bond dollars. must At the Hist bond report supply Israel the strength to meeting, Tuesday, ,at the maintain that policy. "The establishment of Israel in Davison Jewish Center organi- zations reported 537 bond sales the Middle East has been the since the start of the year-end turning point in the history and in the development of that area. In a part of the world which, for thousands of years, has per- mitted its people to live in degra- dation and in disease, a State has been born in which the dig- By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ Chief Rabbi ISAR JEHUDA UNTERMAN of Tel Aviv, who has nity of the individual is the cor- just started a nationwide tour on behalf of the $500,000,000 State nerstone of existence." Martin Buber, Mystic, Philosopher of Hasidism of Israel Bond issue, is shown as he presented an Israel-made Detroit Jews will be privileged, on Dec. 5, to hear and meet $80,000,000 in Israel Bonds Hanukah menorah to Mayor VINCENT R. IMPELLITTERI of New York. The Mayor acknowledged the Chief Rabbi's gift with a Dr. Martin Buber, one of the very great philosophers of our age, Sold in the United States pledge of continued support to the Israel Bond drive. founder of neo-mysticism, interpreter of Hasidism and author of JERUSALEM (JTA)—A total Detroit will be host to one of< Hasidic tales, when he speaks here at the of $80,000,000 in Israel Indepen- Israel's most distinguished reli- leaders, Rabbi Unterman gained Shaarey Zedek. dence Bonds was sold in the gious leaders when Chief Rabbi prominence very early Born in Vienna 73 years ago, Prof. Buber, United States from May 1 to Isar as the Jehuda Unterman of Tel who last month left his post as professor November of this year, Julian. B. Aviv will be honored At an Israel "Brisker Prodigy." He was named of social philosophy at the Hebrew Uni- Venezky, of Peoria, chair- bond rally at Young Israel Cen- Rosh of a rabbinical seminary in versity in Jerusalem to make a tour of the man of the executive commit- ter, Saturday evening, Dec. 15, Vilna and served as Rabbi in United States in behalf of the Jewish Theo- tee of the American Financial sponsored by Mizrachi and its important Polish Jewish corn- logical Seminary of America, retains a and Development Corporation cooperating congregations and munities. spirit of youth in his approach to a re- for Israel, said here. The Chief Rabbi was intro- religious groups. ligious ideology which he interprets as a duced to many of Detroit's M- Mr. - Venezky arrived with Rabbi Unterman distinguished dialogue between God and man. It is ap- Henry Montor, executive vice- himself when he carried peace rachi leaders at the Mizrachi propriate, therefore, that the title of his national convention, Nov. 18, at president of the bond sales terms between Haganah and the which the Detroit group was address here should be "The Dialogue Be- agency, on a brief visit here to tween Heaven and Earth." Irgun, paving the way for a uni- honored for the outstanding confer with the government on fied Israeli army. After being bond-selling performance in the His deep-rooted love for the Jewish 1952 bond campaign plans. He installed as Chief Rabbi of Tel nation. legend, for learning, for mysticism, ,is said that of the total, $63,000,000 Aviv, he became the spokesman traced to the influence that was exerted is available to the government for the great Jewish community upon him by his eminent grandfather, Morgenthau Marries; Couple and described this as "the larg- in dealing with the British ad- Leaves for Visit to Islrael Solomon Buber, the Lemberg financier and est amount in dollars ever put ministration. merchant who was at the same time the Prof. Buber NEW YORK, (JTA) — Henry at Israel's disposal at any time author of many scholarly books, the editor of rabbinic works, the in such a short period." A renowned scholar, Rabbi Morgenthau, Jr., chairman of the publisher of : Midrashic commentaries. It was not an unusual com- Unterman overhauled and ex- Board of Governors of the State bination in the last century, for a person to be a merchant and a tended traditional Jewish edu- of Israel Bond Issue, left for Is- scholar, and two generations ago it also was not extraordinary Israeli Veteran Repays cation in Tel Aviv. He was rael to study the economic situ- that a grandfather should exert influence upon a son' as teacher Debt to Red Cross named Chief Rabbi of Liverpool ation there and to confer with and guide. The grandfathers in those days were men of great in 1923 and became a leading Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion learning. NEW YORK, (JTA) — Moshe force in that community. He and Finance Minister Eliezer served as president of both the Kaplan on American financial Thus, JeWry owes a debt to - Solomon Huber in honoring his Dreksler, an Israeli veteran now Mizrachi Federation of Great participation in the develop- grandson. studying • engineering at Pasa- Britain and the Jewish National ment of its industry and agri- Martin Buber studied at the Vienna, Zurich, Florence, Berlin and Leipzig Universities. From 1923 to 1933, in Frankfort, he dena City _College in Pasadena, Fund of Great Britain, and was culture. Mr. Morgenthau was ac- occupied the professorship for Jewish philosophy of religion and Calif., has repaid a debt to one of the leading members of companied by Mrs. Morgenthau. ethics, the only chair of its kind in a German university, and America, the Brooklyn Chapter the Supreme Rabbinical Coun- The couple were married at a private ceremony by Dr. Julius after his exile from Germany -in 1933, upon the rise of Hitlerism, of the American Red. Cross rf- cil of the British Empire. Descendant of a long line of Mark, rabbi of Temple Emanu- he assumed the professorship_ at the Hebrew University in 1936. ported. rabbinical scholars and Jewish El here. He was editor of the Vienna Welt in 1901, founder of Juedisch- Dreksler was wounded in er Verlag, and from 1916 to 1924 he edited Der Jude. Later, in Der Jude, he was one of a group that advocated an attitude of Zion- fighting at Lydda Airport during ist friendship towards the Arabs. Prior to the formation of the the last hours of the Arab inva- Jewish state, he was associated with Dr. Judah L. Magnes' group sion of Israel and received a pint which advocated formation of a bi-national Arab-Jewish state. of blood-plasma which the By BORIS SMOLAR The history which we have experienced in the past four years (rCOpyright, 1951, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Inc.) proved him to be wrong politically. Arab machinations to this American Red Cross had sup- very day continue to prove the ur wisdom of his attitude on the plied to the International Red The Middle East Arab-Jewish question. After all, a people can not prostrate itself Cross for use in Palestine. It is believed that Israel has a trained potential of about 12 Recently Dreksler visited the before the Arabs with pleas to be good and friendly to us while divisions, although her active forces are estimated to be only they beat us. We can—as Israel does!—make gestures to that end. blood-bank in Los Angeles with about 85,000 men at present „ . It is assumed that Israel could a friend. Each • gave a pint of But the Magnes-Buber approach never was proven correct. defend the Jordan depression and provide mobile striking forces However, we are not thinking of Buber as a politician and we blood for the UN forces in Korea. to frustrate possible Soviet airborne landings outside of her own therefore think of him with love and respect in regard to his borders, provided Western Powers make ample equipment avail- major contribution to Jewish life and literature: his Hasidic Toledo Jewry to Start able • . Also taken into consideration is the fact that Israel philosophy and his legends. has excellent skilled labor able to make munitions and to provide Building of New Center Only a few weeks ago, this Commentator had occasion, in assembly and repair shops for aircraft, artillery and vehicles of these columns, to review a small volume by Martin Buber,. "The TOLEDO, (JTA) Construc- all kinds, if required It is also known in Washington that • • Way of Man According to the Teachings of Hasidism," published tion of the new Jewish Center despite the prO-Russian orientation of the Mapam party, public , by Wilcox and Follett. From the preface to this fascinating book was assured when a meeting of opinion in Israel is overwhelmingly pro-Western ... On the othet we cull this passage: "The task of man, of every man, according the community voted that $300,- hand, it is clear that among the Arab countries only Jordan can to Hasidic teaching, is tR affirm the world and himself for God's 000 of money collected in United be considered a dependable ally by the Western Powers ... This sake and this very means to transform both." We also are moved Jewish Fund drives over the next is also being realized in London . . No wonder that some in to quote the concluding story from "The Way of Man": . three years will go to the Center London suggest forgetting the Arab countries for a while, and "'Where is the dwelling of God?' Building Fund. The resolution bringing Turkey, Greece and Israel together without delay into • - "This was the question with which the Rabbi of Kota specified that a minimum of a defensive alliance in which Britain, the United States and. $450,000 is to go to the United France would also participate . surprised a number of learned men who happened to be visit- • Jewish Fund in 1951. ing him. Construction of the new edi- The Domestic Front • "They laughed at him: 'What a thing to ask! Is not the fice will start about Dec. 15, American organizations raising funds for Israel should whole world full of his glory?' Jules D. Lippman, Center presi- deposit their funds for future commitments in Israel bonds "Then he answered his own,question: dent, announced. He called on instead ofl American banks, so that Israel would get "'God dwells wherever man lets him in.'" the community to raise suffici- the benefit of foreign exchange . This r e q u e s t will And as additional commentary, Prof. Buber concluded his ent money for the United Jew- be pressed by the Council of Jewish Federations and Welfare essay by stating: ish Fund "so the agencies of the Funds at its General Assembly in Chicago this week-end — The "This is the ultimate purpose: to let God in. But we can let fund will not be penalized." Council will also urge that agencies in Israel should set up sup- him in only where we really stand, where we live, where we ervisory boards such as govern the affairs of American com- live a true life. If we maintain holy intercourse with the little Dr: Brin Lauded by Governor munal organizations . . More complete audits of the financial world entrusted to us, if we help the holy spiritual substance On Resignation from Post operations of agencies spending American funds in Israel has to accomplish itself in that section of Creation in which we are been requested by the Council of Jewish Federations and Welfare living, then we are establishing, in this our place, a dwelling BOSTON, (JTA) — Tribute to Funds . . . This has been undertaken and is now in progress . for the Divine Presence." "your long and distinguished The CJFWF also urges that the Jewish National Fund's program The man who has written this majestic passage comes to us career as a public servant" was of land purchase and afforestation should be shifted to con- with messages which have made him famous, which have dis- paid by Gov. Paul A. Devers of centrate on productivity for food which Israel needS so badly — tinguished him as a brilliant interpreter of the higher ways of Massachusetts to Alexander Brin, The Council also demands that a system of investigation and sup- life. It will do our community good to hear him. The ultimate on the occasion of Dr. Brin's ervision should be established among yeshivoth and other tradi- purpose in life based on the wisdom of the Hasidic lore of which retirement after two terms as tional institutions in Israel to raise their standards . . One of he is the master is a surer guide than the psychologically disturb- head of the State Board of Edu- the most important suggestions advocated by the Council is that holders of Israeli bonds should not use them to pay pledges to cation. • ing elements which have created havoc in many minds. Jewish welfare funds, since no new income would go to Israel Having read and reviewed his works for several years, it is a from such payment . • . It will be revealed at the Assembly in genuine pleasure for the Commentator to join in welcoming Mar- 2 THE JEWISH NEWS Chicago that the Jewish federations and welfare funds through- tin Buber to Detroit. Friday, November 30, 1951 out the United States have raised more than $140,000,000 this year Purely Commentary - Between You and Me —