Julian Freeman Elected President; Session Approves X473,000 Budget Continued from Page 1 Julian Freeman of Indian- apolis was unanimously elected president of the council for 1951. Milton Kahn of Boston was elected secretary, and Sylvan Gotshal of New York, treasurer. The session approved a budget of $473,000 for the Council for the coming'year. Speakers at the closing session included Israel Foreign Minister Moshe Sharett; JULIAN FREEMAN Dr. Joseph J. Schwartz, Euro- pean director of JDC, and Stan- ley C. Meyers, outgoing president of the Council. Agree Not to Press Plans For Centralized Campaigns The CJFWF, at the opening session, made it clear that the blueprint for a community- sponsored national campaign organization — against which some American Zionist leaders have expressed opposition—was not to be voted upon at the cur- rent Assembly. The delegates were told that the Council's proposal for the creation of a Central Israel Fund, which would unify all fund-raising campaigns for Is- rael, will not be implemented un- less the Jewish Agency and the Zionist groups in the United States agree. This announcement was made by Julian Freeman, chairman of the committee on unified fund- raising, who said that the recent announcement of a four-point program to aid Israel by raising one billion dollars in three years through philanthropy, bonds, private investment and govern- ment loans, called for clarifica- tion of a number of basic points. Mr. Freeman informed t h e delegates that the proposal for the creation of a Central Israel Fund to embrace all Of the fund-raising for Israel has been put before the Jewish Agency:. The Jewish Agency and Zion- ist groups had registered op- position to the fund, he contin- ued, on the grounds that unifi- cation of all campaigns for Is- rael would result. in less funds for Israel than are now being raised. . Concerning the blueprint. for a community-sponsored nation-, al campaign -organization, Mr. Freeman pointed out that as a result of repeated crises in the United Jewish Appeal in 1941, 1945, and 1948, the communities, through the General Assembly, had decided that it was neces- sary to have such a plan in readiness if an emergency should arise in the future. Mr. Freeman reported t h e terms of the agreement reach- ed between the JDC and the UPA for the renewal of the UJA for 1951, provide: After deduc- tion of administrative expense and grants to the United Service for New Americans, on the first $55,000,000, thereafter, 33 per- cent goes to JDC and 67 percent to UPA of all funds in excess of the $55,000,000, 12 1/2 percent will go to JDC and 87 1/2 percent to UPA, The Jewish Agency has taken over the responsibility for financing -transportation to Is- rael, and the JDC has taken over complete responsibility for fin- ancing the Malben program in Israel. Mr. Freeman called on the as- sembled leaders to give their maximum support to the UJA. Asserts Economic Situation Hurts Morale of People Harold Glasser, director of the Council's Institute on Overseas Studies, addressing the Assem- bly, urged American Jewry to do its utmost to alleviate Israel's "severe economic crisis." He also urged the creation of a Central Israel budget to apportion funds on the basis of "priority and ur- gency." Mr. Glasser, who recently re- turned from a six-month study of economic conditions in Israel, said that Israel's present econo- mic crisis has slowly been gath- ering weight and has daily been putting increased pressure upon the people living in the country. "The most serious aspect iS the slumping morale of the people. They have had 18 months of self-imposed austerity, shortages, inadequate supplies." Although Israel has the "full potentiality of being a modern nation with a decent standard of living and a high culture," Mr. Glasser said, at present the country has "limited resources which are inadequate to its needs," and that the American Jewish community has not been supplying "adequate funds" for the tasks of absorption and eco- nomic upbuilding. In the light of these facts, he added, efforts must be made to increase pro- ductivity, the amount of fin- ancial resources, and heighten the effectiveness of available resources. "There has been insufficient attention on the part of organ- izations, there has been insuf- ficient study of the ways and means in which programs can be coordinated so that the sum total of the American effort to assist Israel will be made effec- tive," Mr. Glasser declared. "It seems obvious that there must be some increase in the effectiveness with which funds are expended if there were some central point at which programs were discussed, were coordinat- ed; where some planning of changes and improvements were attempted. It would be even more effective, if, at this central planning point, whether it be in Israel or in the U.S., some rec- ommendations were made as to the relative importance and rel- ative priorities of the various organizations in obtaining funds in the U.S.. for programs in Is- rael," he pointed out. Dr. Nahum Goldmann, chair- man of the American section of the Jewish Agency, expressed disagreement with Mr, Glasser's observations that funds in Is- rael are being expended with in- sufficient effectiveness. The Is- rael Government, he said, will accept opinion of American Jewish experts, but will never allow American Jews to inter- •fere with internal affairs of the Jewish state, he asserted. The attitude of the Jewish Agency with regard to • the proposals . advanced by the Council concerning coordina- tion of fund raising for Israel and transmission of welfare fund allocations directly to Israel was outlined in a writ- ten statement submitted by the Agency for the informa- tion. of the '700 Jewish corn- munity leaders attending the A s s e m b l y. The statement, signed,., by Dr: Goldmann, chairman'.. of the. American section of the Agency, made it clear that the transmission of welfare fund allocations di- rectly to Israel "is inadvisable for legal and technical rea- sons and also because of vari- ous financial obligations un- dertaken by the Agency, the THE JEWISH NEWS— 9 Friday, December 8, 1950 ni t,J, leJ "Brigadoon," the melodic tri- bute to Scotland, comes to the stage of the Shubert Theater for two weeks beginning Mon- day evening. It brings to De- troit a show that has been a top hit since its first bow int.. Philadelphia in 1947. F r o Phila "Brigadoon went to N e w York and turned into one Miss Early of the greatest musical successes of the decade. It ran for 580 performances at t h e Ziegfeld Theater. The cast includes De- troiter Elizabeth Early. UPA and the Zionist funds in the United States and in other countries which are based on the income of these agencies here in the United States." The statement emphasized that not only is the Agency aware of the necessity to reduce the expenditures, of various Zionist funds in this country, but steps had been taken to make sharp reductions even prior to the meeting with the Council. "Obviously, the pres- sure of inadequate funds for our programs in "Israel provides the greatest incentive for us to car- ry out our operations in the most economical manner possi- ble," the statement said. "Radi- cal changes can be undertaken only by the World Zionist Con- gress, but the Jewish Agency is continuing to make efforts to reduce the local expenditures as far as possible." Reiterating the opposition of the Jewish Agency to the pro- posal for the creation of a Cen- tral Israel Fund and Budget, the statement pointed out that ap- proximately 75 percent of the funds collected by the Hadassah and the Histadrut in the United States are raised outside of the welfare funds. With regard to other independent Israel cam- paigns in this country, the Agency has created a special committee which checks multi- ple fund-raising drives and which is cooperating closely with the CJFWF. "We will try to increase the authority and the control exercised by this committee on all independent Israel campaigns," the state- ment pledged. LZOA to Observe Hanukah Tonight This Friday evening all by Leah Kovin, with Hilda branches of the Labor Zionist j Shoob at the piano. A Sholem Organiation will have a joint Aleichim reading will be given Hanukah Oneg Shabbat at the by Marilyn Golde, an original operetta by members of Branch Labor Zionist Institute. Sidney Shevitz, chairman of 10. Refreshments will be served, the Council of LZOA announces and Hanukah songs will be fea- that plans for the program in- tuned. All members are urged elude participation from all branches of the organization. to bring their friends to this M. Ginsburg will conduct the affair. lighting of the candles with the The Sister Kenny Center in chairman of each branch light- Pontiac is able to treat as many ing a candle. The singing will be conducted as 600 Polio patients in a year. taste ROKEACH CONDENSED sou ps Meet Your Friends at Hy Freedman's SUPER MARKET featuring HY FREEDMAN'S FINE QUALITY KOSHER MEATS AND POULTRY Bill Davis, Complete Line of Groceries, Delicatessens, Springel's Frozen Foods, Dairy Products, Fruits and Vegetables Mary Leshman and Sons Dexter Bakery Branch Bake Shop—Fresh Baked Goods Daily, Party Cakes a Specialty We Deliver . .. 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