Israel Health Projects Fight Disease with American Ideas PARIS, (JTA)—Pioneer health projects sponsored by the Joint Distribution Committee to fight trachoma and other diseases afflicting the half million Jews of North Africa are making use of the most modern American medical techniques and are working "miracles," JDC direc- tors from Morocco, Tunisia and Libya reported to the fourth annual Country Directors' Con- ference of JDC. Speaking before the gathering which brought together Jewish leaders from the United States, and 19 lands throughout Europe and the Moslem world, JDC country directors from North Africa reported that modern drugs are proving highly suc- cessful in fighting diseases which have prevailed for centuries among Jewish populations in their territories. William Bein, director for Morocco, reported that OSE, Jewish medical organization which receives its support from JDC, served 74,000 pa- tients in its clinics in Morocco in the first six months of 1950. He said that penicillin, chloro- mycetin, streptomycin, aureo- mycin and other modern drugs used by JDC have created a revolution in the lives of North Africa's Jews, many of whom have had only primitive herb doctors to turn to for medical help. In one Moroccan town, with a Jewish population of 5,000, over 150 child deaths used to be recorded annually, Bein re- ported. Since the JDC-spon- sored clinic opened a year ago, only 14 have died. Trachoma, once taken for granted as in- curable, is now being wiped out among groups of children in as little as two months' time. French authorities and the Pro- tectorate government in Moroc- co have extended every assist- ance to JDC in the expansion of its health work. Louis Horwitz, director for Tunisia, said ''the school house constitutes a potent JDC weapon in bettering the condition of North Africa's Jewish children." He reported that 30,000 Jewish children in schools of the Alli- .ance Israelite University are fed daily by JDC,- while feeding sta- tions in key North African com- munities are providing food to an additional 20,000 children. Samuel Haber, director for Germany, and Harold Trobe, director for Austria, reported that liquidation of the dis- placed persons c a m p,s in Euiope is bringing new prob- lems. They said that some 20,000 Jews would probably remain in Germany and 10,000 in Austria following the clos- ing down of the DP centers. They pointed ,out that the majority of the remaining Jews include aged and destitute per- sons. They emphasized that total liquidation of DP camps in Germany and Austria has been delayed as a result of: 1. Over- crowded conditions in Israel; 2. Many displaced Jews are still awaiting settlement of their res- titution claims; 3. The move- ment of DP immigrants to the United States is slower than had been anticipated as a result of the "formalities in documenta- tion and investigation." 4. Hun- dreds of refugees from Eastern Europe "continue to filter into Austria monthly, replacing dis- placed Jews leaving for Israel and other overseas points." Haber said that to date 75,- 000 Jews have been helped by the JDC to proceed to Israel from German y. Trobe said that Vienna today is a "tread- mill" with an average of 300 refugee Jews entering the city each month from East European points. Some 90,000 persons are now on JDC assistance rolls in Austria. Care of Handicapped Malben, the special organiza- tion to care for handicapped im- migrants in Israel now has 2,500 persons under institutional care, and hopes to have an additional 2,000 by mid 1951, it was reported by Charles Passman, executive director of the welfare organiza- tion and JDC director for the Middle East. Passman said that Malben is giving top priority to providing suitable car.: for immigrants with tuberculosis, since inade- quate help -to such newcomers might endanger large sections of the population of Israel. A three-year plan to com- plete the rehabilitation and re- settlement of the needy Jewry of Europe, North Africa and the Near East was proposed at the close of the conference. The cost of the plan would be $85,000,000, over and above the $1,500,000,000 needed by Israel in the next three years. 6—THE JEWISH NEWS Friday, October 20, 1950 LJWO to Hear Trio Talk on Brotherhood Rabbi Morris Adler, Charles R. A. Smith, Negro Catholic attor- ney, and the Rev. Joseph Q. Mayne, execu- tive secretary of Detroit Round Table of Cath- olics, Protes- tants and Jews, will be featured in a symposium on the subject "Brothe r h o o d for Peace an& Freedom," a t Rev. Mayne the meeting of the League of Jewish Women's Organizations, at 12:30 p. m. Tuesday, Oct. 31, at Temple Beth El. Mrs. David Kliger, president, and Mrs. Maier Finsterwald, chairman of the program, state that there will be other surprise features on the program of this meeting, which will open the League's activities for this year. Members of the Siserhood of Temple Beth El, under the chair- manship of their president, Mrs. M. George-Wayburn, will be . hos- tesses. At a community relations committee breakfast meeting Oct. 19, at Halevy Music Center, Northwest Child Rescue Women were admitted to membership: Mrs. Samuel B. Danto, League chairman of the `Serv-a-Camp' project, is planning activities for the Jewish Welfare Board dur- ing the present emergency. Moses W. Beckelman, JDC's deputy director for overseas op- erations, said that "the success of this ambitious and vitally- necessary program depends al- most entirely on the funds which American Jewry will provide. during the coming.period to the United Jewish Appeal." The three-year program would include four major points: 1. The movement to Israel within three years of some 600,000 Jews from Europe and Moslem areas, as well as continued support for emigration to other countries, chiefly the United States; 2. The speeding of economic rehabilita- tion for hundreds of thousands of family heads in their present homes; 3. The strengthening of Jewish communities in areas where the JDC is at present American Revisionists providing the bulk of assistance, Conclude Parley. NEW YORK, (JTA)—A resolu- to help them assume the respon- sibility for meeting their own tion urging the Israel govern- needs; and 4. Intensified efforts ment to orient itself on the to fight hunger, diSease and United States was adopted at poverty among Jews in the Mos- the closing session of the na- lem world. tional conference of the United Zionist- Revisionist Party of America. Browdy Urges U.S. To Grant Israel $500,000,000 Aid NEW YORK (JTA)—Benjamin G. Browdy, president of the Zi- onist Organization of America, called upon the United States Government to include Israel in its aid to the democracies pro- gram by a grant-in-aid of $500,- 000,000 over a period of three to four years. He made the pro- posal at a press conference here. The failure to extend the aid program to Israel, he warned, is tantamount to weakening a link in the democratic chain which . is -being forged to strengthen the democratic way of life in the world. Reviewing the efforts and sac- rifices of American Jews for Is- rael, Mr. Browdy said that by assuming this burden the Jews have taken a burden off the government by doing exactly what the government has done for many other countries_in sim- ilar circumstances. He also point- ed out that Israel was in its present predicament because of its deliberate choice to accept overwhelming numbers of refu- gee immigrants. NEW YORK—(JTA)—The National Planning Conference for Israel and Jewish Reconstruction, which will be held in Washington Oct. 27-29, has devised a .formula to "guarantee adequate local Jewish community representation" on the steering committee' of the conference, which will convene Oct. 26 and will comprise some 280 delegates who will "review major resolutions for presentation to the Conference." The steering body will also work out rules and procedures for the parley. Under the formula for communal representation, - each welfare fund in communities with a Jewish population of more than 40,000 was asked to designate three representa- tives to the steering committee; communities with a Jewish .population of between 15,000 and 40,000 will designate two representatives; and communities with a Jewish population of between 2,000 and 15,000 will name one delegate. John W. Snyder, U. .S. Secretary of the Treasury, will address the conference. 4 Israel Artists in Windsor Concert Sunday, Under Council Atispices The Windsor Jewish Com- munity Council announces the presentation of four outstand- ing Israeli artists at a recital at the Capitol Theater in Windsor on Sunday evening. The concert, sponsored by the Council and its affiliated or- ganizations, include: Zamira -Gon, interpretive dancer; Ingrid Rypinski, mezzo soprano; David Bar-Illian, pian- ist, and Zvi Zeitlin, violinist. Bar-Illian and Zeitlin will ap- pear through the courtesy of the Israel Symphony Orchestra. Tickets, at a nominal fee, are available at the office of the Windsor ,Community Council, 21 Theater heater Bldg., Windsor. They will be filled by mail and may be ordered by telephone, Windsor 4-7559. Officers of the Masquerade Caper For Frisch Chapter Daniel Frisch Chapter of the Zionist Organization will pre- sent a masquerade dance in the main hall of the Dexter-Davi- son Community Center at 9 p.m., Saturday, Oct. 28. The evening will be highlight- ed with contests for the best costumes and music by Sam Barnett's orchestra. Cider and doughnuts will be served. The public is invited. H. LEIVICK At an Oneg Shabbat of the Farband—Labor Zionist Order Direct JTA Teletype Wire to The Jewish News TEL AVIV—The city of Tel Aviv was plunged into total darkness Monday night as sirens shrieked warning of an air attack. Thereafter, for a half-hour, the sky was lit by tracer ammunition and huge searchlights as the defending forces drove off the first air raid of the autumn maneu- vers of the Israel army, navy and air force. Council and affiliated organi- zations also are selling tickets, which will be available at the box office Sunday. Hear the Foremost Yiddish Poet Israel City Mobilized In Army Maneuvers - Friday, Oct. 27, 8:30 p.m. At Labor Zionist Institute And his Lecture on.the Subject "Israel and the Jews in the Diaspora" Sunday, Oct. 29, 8:30 p.m. At the Dexter-Davison Branch of the Jewish Center Mr. Leivick will recite selections from the new Hebrew poetry of Israel during his lectures here. MIZNINOMINIMEMIt. Candidates Stumping For Tel Aviv Posts TEL AVIV (JTA)—The elec- tion campaigns for the Nov. 15 municipal balloting here opened with Mayor Israel Rokach and Dr. Peretz Bernstein addressing a public?' gathering on behalf of the General Zionists and Mena- .hem Beigin attracting a huge audience at a Herut Party rally. The various parties have al- ready listed their candidates. Levi Eshkol and Eliezer Peri top the Histadrut lineup, Mayor Ro- kach and Dr. Frey head the General Zionists; Moshe Sneh, Mapam; Dr. Foerder, Progres- sives; Dr. Moshe Cohen, Herut; Saadia Shoshani, Landlord's List; Esther Vilenska, Commun- ist. Tel Aviv Chief Rabbi I. L. Unterman's efforts to form a united religious front had failed and each faction in the Ortho- dox movement will present a separate slate of candidates. rsrael Planning Conclave Announces Fortnula, for Local Representation THE BEST KNOWN NAME IN CHROME Sorry, No Mail or Phone Orders REGULARLY $59.95. (resists The plastex top heat, breakage, alcohol, fruit acids, boiling water) measures30"x x 42" and extends to choirs 54". Four-legged have plostex seats and backs, chrome legs. IFINSTERWALD CO. 219 MICHIGAN