UNESCO Approves Protection of Refugees GENEVA, (JTA) — The prin- ciple of international protection of refugees by the United Na- tions was approved by the Unit- ed Nations Economic and Social Council. The Council also ap- proved an American proposal that Secretary-General Trygve Lie should submit a plan for United Nations protection of refugees to -the forthcoming General Assembly, which opens in Flushing Meadows next month. An Israeli-sponsored amend- ment to the modernized draft convention for the protection of civilians in wartime providing that "as far as possible educa- tion of deserted orphaned chil- ,-...slren should be entrusted to persons of the same cultural traditions" was adopted by the conference of Red Cross so- cieties considering proposals for the revision of the Geneva Con- vention. The conference also adopted another Israeli-sponsored amendment providing that per- sons retaining citizenship in for- mer enemy nations without re- ceiving protection from that state should not be automati- cally subjected to measures ap- plying to enemy nationals. Ger- man and Austrian Jews were classified as enemy nationals by Allied bodies at the end of the last war. The Red Mogen Dovid will be retained as the emblem for Army and civilian medical in- stitutions, Emile Najar, a spokesman for the Israeli Gov- ernment, told the plenary ses- sion of the Conference. The emblem will be retained, he stated. despite the refusal of the Conference to rcognize it on a par with the Red Cross, Red Crescent and Red Lion of Iran. Argentine Leader Agency Names Delegates To S. American Countries NEW YORK, (JTA)—The ap- pointment of Jewish Agency reprensentatives for Argentina, Peru and Costa Rica was an- nounced by Benno Weiser, direc- tor of the Latin American De- partment of the Jewish Agency. Dr. Abraham Mibashan, who has been connected with the Jewish Agency for many years, will act as its representative in Buenos Aires. The representa- tive in Peru is Dr. Marcos Roit- man. In Costa Rica, the repre- sentative is Israel Blumenfeld, former publisher of the "Jue- dische Rundschau" in postwar Germany. 10,000 Israel Immigrants Processed in France PARIS, (JTA)—Ten thousand Jews who left for Israel after residing in France were process- ed by Palestine offices in France last year, it was reported by M. Fingerhut, chief of the Paris Of- fice. Transfer of Herzl Body Postponed to Aug. 15 Discusses Illegals SUJER MATRAJT (right, President of the Organisation lsraelita Argentine, at the office of HIAS (Hebrew Immigrant Ad Society) , in New York, where he stopped on his way home from Israel, to discuss the affairs of the 400,000 Jews in Argen- tina with ISAAC L. ASOFSKY (center) , executive director of the Society and DR. HENRY SHOSKES, HIAS overseas repre- sentative. Matrajt arfd Asofsky conferred on the details of the legalization by the Argentine Government of irregularly-entered Jewish immigrants into Argentina. DP Children Learn U. S. Ways_ at Camp Displaying implements used by early pioneers (the original DPs of this country), Elias A. Cohen, member of the board of direc- tors of HIAS (Hebrew Immi- grant Aid Society) explains the Israel Consul Refutes French Canadian Daily's Propaganda MONTREAL (JTA)--Indirectly •refuting an attack on Israel by the local French Canadian daily Le Devoir, Abraham Harman, newly-appointed Israeli Consul- General in Canada, at his first meeting with representatives of the press, said that he had been in Jerusalem until the end of the siege and that he could vouch for the fact that Israeli forces took special care to pro- tect the Holy Places from dam- age. He revealed that the Israeli Cabinet, in special session, had ordered its troops not to damage Nazareth and Ein Karim, the reputed birthplace of St. John the Baptist. At the moment, he said, only about five percent of the Holy Places were in the Israeli sector of Jerusalem. Is- rael, he declared, welcomes the principle of freedom of access to the Holy Places for all reli- gions and has proposed the es- tablishment of international machinery to ensure their sanc- tity. THE JEWISH NEWS-5 Friday, August 12, 1949 American heritage to a group of children, many of them newly- arrived immigrants. Cohen an- nually provides summer vaca- tions for hundreds of children, a good percentage of them im- igrants, at Tranquility Camp in the Catskill Mountains, near Earlton, N. Y. Newly-arrived children are recommended for vacations at Tranquility Camp by organizations such as HIAS. Syrian Veteran Bombs Damascus Synagogue DAMASCUS—A 17 - year - old Syrian who fought against Israel confessed that he and two others threw hand grenades into the synagogue here, killing 12 Jews and wounding 20 others, Syrian President Husni Z aim an- nounced. Zaim has ordered an intensive police s e a r c h. Hospitals to which the injured were rushed were commanded to give the victims the best attention and diet available. Premier Mohsen el Barazi, who visited the scene of the ex- plosion,. which took place in the courtyard of the synagogue, vis- ited the hospitalized victims. He stated to a representative of the United States Legation at Dam- ascus that the bombing was an attack on the authority of the government and an affront to its prestige. He asserted that every means was being employed to discover the criminals respon- sible. The explosion occurred when a bomb, apparently homemade, was thrown into the entrance of the synagogue just as prepara- tions were being made for the Sabbath services. Eye-witnesses said that the bombing had been the work of three men, who were seen fleeing immediately after the bomb went off. VIENNA (JTA)—The transfer of the remains of Dr. Theodor Herzl from Austria for reburial in Israel, which was scheduled to take place last Monday, has been postponed for one week. The remains will be flown from here on Aug. 15, according to the latest plans. An Israeli delegation will es- cort the body to the Jewish state. The delegation will con- sist of a 10-man guard of honor of Israeli Army personnel and, reportedly, Minister of Com- munications David Reme z, representing t h e government, and Itzhak Gruenbaum, former Minister of Interior, represent- ing the Jewish Agency. The remains of Herzl's sister, Pauline, now interred in Buda- pest, will be brought to Vienna to be flown to Israel. Herzl's parents, who are buried in Vien- na, will be disinterred and the remains transferred at the same time. The bodies lay in state at t h e Seitenstetten Synagogoue Sunday. McGhee Is Appointed To Head NE Affairs WASHINGTON, (JTA) — Con- firmation of the appointment of George C. McGhee as Assistant Secretary of State for Near East and African Affairs was an- nounced by the State Depart- ment. The Department ) also named Raymond A. Hare, who has been reassigned under the new ar- rangement, to be deputy assist- ant director of the Office of Near East and African Affairs, and John W. Jago, who was ap- pointed executive director. Mr. Hare returned from Lausanne where he participated in the UN Palestine Conciliation Coin- mission talks. Jews in SE Turkey Emigrate to Israel ISTANBUL—(JTA) — The two southeastern Turkish towns of Marash and Diarbakir were re- ported completely without Jews following the departure of 300 Jews for Israel. Almost all the small Jewish communities of that area are reported as hav- ing been completely liquidated. These Jewish communities, which were considered the most ancient in Turkey, were com- pletely isolated from the world and from Turkish Jewry. They had no link with Judaism other than religion and Hebrew tradi- tions, which differ from those of the Sephardic Jews living in the country. Announcement GERALD GOLDIN Kosher Meat and Poultry Market Located at 13330 W. 7 Mile Rd. Is NOW OPEN AND READY TO SERVE YOU WITH THE FINEST OF KOSHER MEAT and FRESH KILLED POULTRY We Deliver - Call UN. 4-7284 Senate Group to Quiz McCarran on DP Law; Delay Troubles Truman WASHINGTON, (JTA) — The Senate Democratic Policy Com- mittee decided to invite Chair- man Pat McCarran of the Sen- ate Judiciary Committee before it to explain his blocking of the House-approved displaced per- sons bill. Senators said that if Sen. Mc- Carran continues. his refusal to act, Republicans may .join with Democrats in an effort to force the measure out of the commit- tee and before the Senate. Sen. McCarran opposes the bill and has stated that he can see no basis for Jewish complaints on the United States displaced per- sons program. Sen. Pat McCarran also said at hearings on DP legislation that he is exceedingly sympathetic to Germans who would like priority to enter this country. President Truman is "very distressed" at Senate failure to act on the House-approved dis- placed persons bill, Rep. Celler of New York said following a visit to the White House. Celler said that the President told him that he was doing "everything possible" to get the„ legislation out of the Senate- Judiciary Committee. 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