;- Friday, September '12, 1947 THE JEWISH NEWS Page Twenty. Orphan Wonders Morgentlutu Calls DP Plight Worse Than at War's Close Butzel Asks Full Support 10f State UJA Conference Full support to the Michigan State Conference of the The United Jewish Appeal "They served this country honor- $170,000,000 United Jewish Appeal which will be held Sunday, ably and well during the war and agencies spent more than, $105,- Sept. 21, at the Durant Hotel in Flint, is urged by Fred M. 000,000 in Europe, Palestine and are upstanding citizens today in Butzel, conference chairman. The deterioration of economic the United States since the be- every community where they conditions in many countries of Europe coupled with the dras- ginning of 1947 to provide for the have settled." tic curtailment of governmental assistance to the destitute A prediction that the colony I chef, rehabilitation and reset- Jewish survivors overseas con- 1ement needs of 1,500,000 Jewish of European refugees who have fronts them with increased suf- survivors of war and oppression been stranded in Shanghai since fering as they aproach their post- overseas, Henry Morgenthau, Jr., before World War II will be prac- war winter. American generos- gone! al, chairman of the United tically liquidated in 1948 was ity is the major hope in this Jewish Appeal drive for $170,000,- voiced by Edwin Rosenberg. acute crisis," Butzel declared. Little Jewish orphan girl, eating "Shanghai will be the first ma- 000, reported at the opening ses- The state conference will cli- sion of a two-day conference of jor Jewish refugee problem to be her cereal, wonders when she will elp from U.S. max the observance in this re- American Jewish leaders in New cleared up since the end of the leave her orphanage to join her war," he said. Refugees from friends who have left for Palestine. York. "Factories first, food next" is gion of the "Ten Days of Re- The $105,000,000 figure, Mor- Shanghai are now arriving at the Child is maintained at Joint Dis- the call of the Jews of Bulgaria membrance" which this year will rate of 1,000 a month, Mr. Rosen- g•nthau said, represents the larg- tribution Committee orphanage as they mark the third anniver- mark the High Holy Days in all est -sum ever spent by the agen- berg reported. by American Jewry sary of their liberation from Naz- Jewish communities of the coun- suported "Several hundred people have cies of the United Jewish Appeal through the $170.000.000 cam- ism in a valiant effort to effect try, Butzel said. --the Joint Distribution Commit- already received visas based on paign of the United Jewish Ap- genuine revival, it was reported In order to bridge the gap left by Manuel Siegel, JDC Director tee, the United Palestine Appeal the United Service affidavit. The peal. She is one of Europe's 120,- for Bulgaria, who returned from by UNRRA liquidation and the and the United Service for New office of the JDC in Shanghai is 000 Jewish children who must be Europe after more than a year inadequacy of the IRO program, Americans—in any similar period working with the U. S. Consulate fed clothed, housed by JDC. the Jewish communities in this to process the rest." overseas for the JDC. He said: in previous years. country are redoubling their ef- "Three years ago, on Sept. 9, Morgenthau welcomed the forts to realize the UJA goal. Bulgaria was freed from Fascism, UNSCOP report, characterizing it A number of prominent speak- but it remains a poverty-stricken, as a "silver lining" of hope for ruman 3 new ear creetin g famine-ridden land. Yet the Jew- ers will address the meeting and the homeless and displaced Jews ish population seeks help that will present first-hand reports of the of Europe. "But until the General President Truman has issued the following New make its members self-support- dilemma facing the bulk of the Assembly acts to bring its recom- Year message to the Jews of America: ing. They stand ready to subsist Jewish survivors. mendations to fruition," he added, "Upon this memorable anniversary, I extend to my on meager diets if only they are it is the task of the Jews of fellow citizens of the Jewish faith sincere greetings for helped to find opportunities for Palestine Pavilion Planned America, through the United the New Year. security. This is one of the Joint For Exhibition in Bulgaria Jewish Appeal, to sustain their SOFIA—A Palestine pavilion, Distribution Committee's chief morale and improve their exist- Let us all, of whatever religious faith, strive to- goals in its assistance programs organized by the Jewish Agency, ence." gether in good works to the end that a just peace, based I in Bulgaria, programs for which will be established at the inter- Among the other principal on the essential rights of man, shall reign throughout the the JDC has appropriated this national fair which is to be held speakers were William Rosen- world." in the city of Plovdiv. year more than $270,000." wald, national chairman of the I United Jewish Appeal and hon- orary president of United Service for New Americans: and Edwin Rosenberg, president of United Service. Situation Desperate Describing the plight of the Jewish survivors of Hitlerism as desperate, Morgenthau warned that the assistance which they required would have to be cur- tailed unless additional funds were made available to the United Jewish Appeal. of liquidation the Since UNRRA the Joint Distribution Committee has had to shoulder incrcasingly heavy burdens in central Europe," he said. The area of operations where the demise of UNRRA has resulted in greater responsibilities for the agencies of the Unitecl•JcWish Appeal is the DP camps and centers in Germany and Austria, he pointed The laughter of a scattered family at a reunion . • • out. In these countries, Morgenthau said, large quantities of clothing which were formerly provided by The greetings of men on their way to work .. . UNRRA must now be supplied by JDC. Work projects must be in- creased to give employment to 40.000 displaced Jews. There are The voices of children tumbling out of a school bus .. . 38,000 children who require con- tinued educational facilities. More PDs Since War After surveying the desperate The singing of people at a picnic . . Jewish situation in Poland and Hungary, Morgenthau said: "In many respects the situation of the Jews in Europe is worse than it was two years ago when These are the sounds of a free people enjoying their "pursuit of happiness." - there were no more than about 50,000 Jews in the DP camps as against 250,000 today. Those who manage to get to Palestine Motor transportation played a part in making such sounds more common now than arrive in pitiful condition, with- out any means at all and very in the America of yesterday. often without any clothes. The United Palestine Appeal must have adequate resources to give the refugees who come to Pales- And the thing that played the biggest part in making motor transportation so tine via the detention camps at Cyprus every opportunity to common was the hard work of a lot of men. shake off the tragic past and take their proper place in the Jewish homeland." Men like those at General Motors who have done their best to give more of every- Morgenthau also pointed out that United Service for New thing in a car—to make more and better things for more and happier people. Americans must expand its pro- gram to provide for the needs of refugees who are entering the United States at the rate of 2,000 a month. William Rosenwald told the conference that "the world is watching the United States for a cue in dealing with the refugee problem on a just and humane "More and Better Things for More People" basis." Restoration to Normal Life "Restoration to normal life is one of the major international CHEVROLET • PONTIAC • OLDSMOBILE • BIJIC1K • CADILLAC • BOST MT. rlsiasis problems of the present day," he PLUGS FRIGIDAIRE • GMC TRUCK & COACH • GM DIESEL • DZLCO • UNITED MOTORS SERVICE • AC SPARK said. Emphasizing that the refu- gees who have entered this country have become good Amer- icans, Rosenwald continued: Bulgarian Jews Ask Constructive H 5 - I 4 and the pursuit o f happiness" • - GENERAL MOTORS I