Friday, February 21; :1947 THE. JEWISH NEWS Page Four As the Editor Views the News Bilbo Regains Voice in Jewish Hospital Laureate written in 1900, is a protest against the complacency of his people and the flagrant in- justices heaped upon them by the World.—Saul *- • . O. doriof dry my laden tear, .Frorresoul's recesses drained; _ Destruct ive Forces Former U. S. Senator Guy M. Gillette, who was re-elected president of the American League for a Free Palestine at the "Confer- ence on Hebrew Liberation" held in New York last week, and his associates are render- ing a distinct disservice to the cause they are purported to be supporting by being parties to a movement which undermines the central authority in Zionism. This League has a perfect right to propa- gate the view that a Provisional Government for Palestine should be established in de- fiance of other opinions held by Jews and non-Jews. Many Zionists undoubtedly would like to adopt such a militant policy. But when this League goes on record accus- ing the Jewish Agency for Palestine as pro- moting "appeasement of and collaboration with the British oppressors," it adopts a line of action that is welcomed by the "oppres- sors" who seek the same end—the dissolution of the Agency. The truth, generally known but so evi- dently ignored by Mr. Gillette's organization, is that the Jewish Agency has rejected British demands and-has taken a firm _stand against the whittling down of Jewish rights in Palestine. Only by enlisting the support of all elements in behalf of the Jewish Agency program can we possibly hope to see the realization of Jewish aspirations in Pales- tine. Unity of effort inevitably calls for re- jection of the destructive program of Mr. Gillette's organization. The K.K.K. Is Not Dead Acceptance of Ku Klux Klan advertise- wilts by Pennsylvania newspapers should surve as warning to the libertarians that the KKK is far from'dead and ithat this destruc- tive movement remains a menace to true American ideals. A KKK advertisement in the Waynesboro, Pa., Record-Herald contained the statement: "Every member must stand the test as here- tofore and new members must be white, Gen- tile, member of a Protestant church, subscribe to free speech. free public schools, salute the flag of our nation, pledge allegiance to the flag, and a strict adherence to the laws of our land, the Constitution' of the U.S.A. . . We pledge our undying support to our country and our undying hatred for Communism and every other ism not 100 per cent American. That, friends, is our story. What say you? Fl oyd Chalfant, former Pennsylvania Secretary of Commerce, publisher of the Waynsboro newspaper, asserted that his busi- ness manager had accepted the ad but that he found upon looking it over that ."it seems like a clear-cut ad, and our policy would be to accept it. There is nothing objectionable in ♦ O-lat. I read at all. To see anything objection- able would be making a mountain out of a molehill.'' How far must a group go, in its program of inciting prejudice, to be considered objec- tionable? Isn't it enough that it seeks to establish Americanism on the basis of "white, Gentile, Protestant" adherence? KKK activities continue to be contrary to the most sacred principles of our country and our Constitution and the fight against them must go on unabated, in spite of unfortunate attitudes adopted by some publishers. The conviction of Homer L. Loomis Jr., head of the anti-Semitic and anti-Negro Co- lumbians, in Atlanta, shOuld not mislead us into believing the battle is over. It may only just have begun. THE JEWISH NEWS Member Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Independent Jewish Press Service, Seven Arts Feature Syndicate. Religious News Service, Palcor Agency, World News Services. Member American ,kssoclation of English-Jewish News- papers and Michigan Press Association. Pubilsned every Friday by The Jewish News Publish- ing Co., 2114 Penobscot Bldg., Detroit 26. Mich.. RA. 7956. Subscription. $3 a year: foreign, TA. Club subscription. every fourth Friday of the month, to all subscribers to Allied Jewish Campaign of Jewish Welfare Federation of Detroit. 40 cents pei year. Entered as second,class matter Aug. 6, 1942. at Post Of- fice. Detroit, Mich.. under Act of March 3. 1879. BOARD OF DIRECTORS Philip Slomovitz Maurice Aronsson Fred M. Butzel Isidore Sobeloff Judge Theodore Levin Abraham Srere Maurice H. Schwartz Henry Wineman PHILIP SLOMOVITZ. Editor VOL. 10—NO. 23 FEBRUARY 21, 1947 Sabbath Scriptural Selections This Sabbath, the second day of Adar, 5707, the following Scriptural selections will be read in our synagogues: Pentateuchal portion—Ex. 35:1-27:19. Prophetical portion-,I Kings 5:26-6:13. The Laden Tear by CHAIM NACHMAN MALIK Translated by Saul Kleiman (Note: Following poem by the Hebrew Poet Every drop was born in pain, - serroves mould sustained. Alone in MistY nights, resigned, At harderied shearfs I grieved. mused:- '14A nation base and lost! It tan not be retrieved!" ,.FOr long- my vexing heart afire Purified the tear, An4 when-my soul's abound in ire, .It caused the tear-drop to appear. Flinty hearts and callous minds The, severed tear-drop baned: "Cursed be he who could give aid ' - Yet from it refrained!" 'The 'tear I shed, 0 God's my witness— Like losing part of my soul Was the vault of all my pain and stress! And burying all of my goal— But hidden deep in me is still A starker tear retained, Sighing plaints: "How long will Aid be held restrained?" (Tuoro Hospital in New Orleans was founded by funds given by Judah Touro, noted Jewish philanthropist and patriot.) • • Rejection of 'Fragmentation' Certain basic facts must be known for an understanding of the reasons for the Jewish Agency's rejection of the latest Palestine proposals made by Foreign Secretary Ernest Bevin. Moshe Shertok, speaking for the leaders of the Zionist movement, explained the unacceptability of the Bevin plan on the following grounds: 1. There was no certainty that any immigration would be allowed at the end of the initial two-year period, or at what rate if some were allowed. Also the plan was a step backward com- pared to Morrison's proposal. to admit 100,000 in one year. 2. The suggested Jewish area is inadequate, and provides no room for further expansion since only those - areas will be considered Jewish in which Jews now have a majority. This means that not all land now occupied by Jews will be included in the Jewish zones, and since the Jewish area need not be contiguous, it would result in fragmentation of the existing Jewish settlement. 3. The purpose of the plan is to prepare Palestine to become an independent unitary state, which would mean that after five years the Jews would be a permanent minority in a Palestine state with an Arab majority. It is clear that the Bevin proposals would mean the per- petuation of Palestine Jewry's minority status, the continua- tion of limitations enforced by the, British on immigration and land sales and the establishment not of a Jewish National Home but of several small ghettos that would be scattered throughout Palestine. Such a plan can not receive the endorsement of Jews, wherever they may reside. Mr. Bevin's plan contained several sops, the most serious of them being the offer to admit 100,000 Jews within two years. This plank in his program would have fit so well into the U. S. demands that it might have caused Amer- ican leaders to support his proposals. In an analysis of the British attitudes, Paul S. Green, Jewish Telegraphic Agency correspondent, cabling from London, revealed the following with regard to the Bevin plan: Observers of the goings-on were forced to several reluctant conclusions. First, Bevin was not trying to reach a solution. He knew very well that no solution could please both the Jews and Arabs, or the military and colonial officials who demanded the retention of Britain's influence in Palestine, and the Labor- ites who appealed to Britain to get out. Secondly, he was endeavoring to prove to the world that it was the Jews and Arabs who could not agree while he was doing his best to give both sides what they wanted—within reason. Thirdly, he was not opposed to the continuance of the status quo in Palestine. Referral of the issue to the United Nations means, as Dr. Emanuel Neumann, American member of the Jewish Agency, stated upon his return from London, that "this latest move can only mean additional delay in dealing with the pressing problem of homeless Jews." Meanwhile, the work in Palestine goes on. The colonies are functioning normally, in spite of emphasis in the press on "terrorism." As Mrs. David M. Levy, chairman of the Women's Division of the United Jewish Appeal, reported upon her re- turn from Palestine, "terrorism," while it has created. anxiety, "did not interfere with the daily life of the country any more -than an isolated incident of robbery or violence would inter- fere with every-day life in New-York City." Thus, the reconstruction and upbuilding work goes on, and we must carry on faithfully, in a spirit of confidence that we shall survive the present crisis and shall see Palestine grow at the same rapid pace as the land has progressed through Jewish efforts in the past decade. A Significant Merger The announcement made last week by Edward M. M. Warburg and George Backer, chairmen respectively of the It plagues my heart like rot in bones, Infests by night and day, Weighs down my spirit like pressing stones And haunts my mind like prey! And yet I behold a prophet rise Whose tears before the world's eyes And thund'rous plaints will quake the skies And shock all flesh in dreadful wise! FOR OUR YOUNG PEOPLE Learning the Aleph-Beth By CHAIM NACHMAN BIALIK (From "Aftergrowth and Other Stories") From the first day on which the assistant showed me the letters of the aleph-beth set out in rows, I saw leaping forth the measured ranks of soldiers like those who at times passed in front of our house. Those that most resembled this were the alephs, all arms, swinging and legs striding, and the gimels with their boot moving off to the left, particularly when they had • the kubbutz vowel beneath them, its three dots like a ladder. These were real soldiers, armed, head to foot.. The alephs had their knapsacks on their backs and strode along somewhat bowed under their burden, proceeding to maneuvres, while the gimes stood foot out, all ready to march_ ''Whom are you looking for?" asked the assist- ant. "For the drummer," said I, my eyes searching. The assistant roused and said, "Get down!" Two syllables, no more. And at once another child took my place and I went down vexed and went off into a corner so as not to know what the assistant wanted_ Next day, when I went up again, the assistant showed me the form of an aleph and asked me: "Can you see the yoke and pair of pails?" "That's true, upon my soul; a yoke and pair of pails!" "Well, that's an aleph," testified the assistant. "Well, that's an aleph," I repeated after him. "What's this?" the assistant asked again. ' "A yoke and a pair of pails," I replied, highly delighted that the Holy and 13lest One had sent me such fine utensils. "No. Say aleph!" repeated she assistant, and. went on, "Remember: aleph, aleph." "Aleph, aleph..." And the minute I went down the aleph flew away and was replaced by Marusya, the gentle girl who drew water. She never budged all day long. I saw her just as she was, with her bare - shanks, her thick plaits, and the yoke and pails on her shoulders. And there was the well with the trough at its side, and the ducks in the pool nearby, and the garden of Reb Alter Kuku. "What's this?" the assistant asked me next- day, showing Trie the aleph. "Oh, Marusya," quoth I, happy to find her. * s * Quiz Kid Joel Kupperman By LEON GIITTF.RMAN (Copyright, 1947. Jewish Telegraphic Agency. ,Inc.) At the age of 10, Quiz Kid Joel Kupperman has been to as many places and seen as many things as most people do in a lifetime. Joel, the math wizard of the Quiz Kids program (NBC); has been in a score of states on war bond tours, and has met a variety of celebrities including Bob Hope, Fred Allen, Eddie Cantor, Henry Ford, state governors, movie stars, university presidents and clergymen. Born in Chicago on May 18, 1938, Joel could do •cube roots in his head. by the time he made Joint . Distribution Committee and the_ ORT, that the voca- first appearance -it-a a Quiz Kid, in :1942. tional training programs of the organizations have been his. Si_ That time, he rarely has been stumped on of unusual importance at this time, when the Jews merged, is a mathematical. question, and his field of. know)- of America are preparing to launch the United Jewish Appeal . edge has' been enlarged to include sports, cursent events, `Amer history, the stories. of .Sbake- for $170,000,000. Unification of the programs should go a long way in speare's playsp•nd explorers! . Joel saysthe.hua two ambitions in life:.tcp.aper. cementing community cooperation and in eliminating con- a money makmg farm and to become* twee! flicting drives. The fact ORT has merged its vocational ate and politiciat -The- 'first sterns from his' **gym program with the JDC should prove helpful in eliminating love of all animals and the country, and the see- duplication of effort in campaigning in our own Allied Jewish ond from his desire to correct all of the bad laws - Campaign for the unprecedented quota of $5,335.000. he feels have been passed!