/1"1111111.11•111111.111, ••• P'age Four TI4 E Vs/ 1 &H I 'N W S As the Editor mm! um Views die News U. S. Soldiers and the DPs Jewish DP leaders in Munich have reg- istered with the American- military authori- ties a complaint of unprovoked assaults by our soldiers upon Jews in Erding. They point out that the assaults began in February and have been continuous for nearly four months, the most recent in- cident having occurred May 14. In one of the incidents, reported to have taken place March 8, the police arrested eight displaced persons and refused to recognize their identification papers. When a DP complained that the papers were is- sued by the Jewish Committee, an MP re- plied: "G— damn your committee." The DPs were warned to leave or they would he beaten. These charges become the concern not only of the military authorities to whom the complaint was addressed, but also of Am- erican Jewish leaders. If the survivors' lot is being made difficult by American troops whose duty, to those who have escaped Nazi torture, it is to guarantee the liberties won in the victory over Hitlerism, then the entire matter becomes an issue to be threshed out in this country. This is a serious challenge to the Am- erican Jewish Conference and to other Jew- ish bodies in this country who must not per- mit the sad conditions in Europe to continue. Zionist Election It is unfortunate, from a general com- munity viewpoint, that differences of opin- ion have arisen among the Zionists of Amer- ica to cause two of its important parties— the laborites and the orthodox—to refrain from voting in the election this Sunday and Monday. Naturally, the Poale Zion and Mizrachi groups will stay away from the polls. Members of the Zionist Organization and of Hadassah and those who have pur- chased Shekolim from members of these two groups will, however, cast their ballots this week-end. We are confident' that the differences will be ironed out and that some sort of agreement will be reached in the course of time in the computation of the ballots. This is important in the interest of internal amity. In the meantime, it is to be hoped that those who share the viewpoints of the two groups which are proceeding with the voting will make use of their franchise and will vote this Sunday and Monday. Be Sure to Vote Tuesday Next Tuesday will be Primary • Election Day. It is unfortunate that too many of our citizens have made it a habit to forget their . responsibilities on this day, which is as im- portant as Election Day. Perhaps it is even more important to cast our ballots on Primary Day, because at that time we select the various party candidates and are called upon to choose the best men for their respective jobs. Citizenship responsibilities demand that every qualified voter should cast his ballot .on Primary Day as well as on Election Day. BE SURE TO VOTE ON TUESDAY. THE JEWISH NEWS 2114 Penobscot Bldg., Detroit 26, Mich. Member of Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Independent Jewish Press Service, Seven Arts Feature Syndicate, Religious News Service, Palcor News Agency. King Fea- • tures Syndicate, Central Press Service, International Soundphotos. Member American Association of English-Jewish News- papers and Michigan Press Association. Published every Friday by The Jewish News Publish- ing Co., 2114 Penobscot Bldg., Detroit 26, Mich. Telephone RAndolph 7956. Subscription rate $3 a year; foreign .$4 a year. Club subscription of one issue a month, published every fourth Friday of the month, to all subscribers to Allied Jewish Campaign of the Jewish Welfare Federation of Detroit at 40 cents a club sub- scription per year. Entered as second-class matter August 6, 1942 at the Post Office at Detroit, Michigan, under the Act of March 3, 1879. BOARD OF DIRECTORS . MAURICE ARONSSON PHILIP SLOMOVITZ FRED M. BUTZEL ISIDORE SOBELOFF THEODORE LEVIN ABRAHAM SRERE MAURICE H. SCHWARTZ HENRY WINEMAN PHILIP SLOMOVITZ, Editor VOL. 3—No. 13 4'11100.1. 110111.11.11111..P.Pv JUNE 14 This Week's Scriptural Selections This, Sabbath,' the sixteenth .clay . :5706, the following Scriptural selections will . be read in our synagogues: Pentateuchal portion—Num. 8:1-12:16. Prophetical portion—Zech. 2:14-4:7. Candle-lighting time this Friday is at 8:06 p. rn. kilt..111010TT Friday, June 14, 1946 Lonely Boys • A REPORT FROM PALESTINE - By J. L. TELLER (Copyright, 1946, UPS) The loneliest persons in Palestine's larger cities are British soldiers, especially those of the 6th Airborne Division. They squirm at the sound of Palestine's most popular Hebrew song hummed by children and elders at the sight of the Air- borners. It is called "Kolonioth," Hebrew for poppy. Airborners no longer ask the reason for the nickname, for they know the children's reply: "You are like poppies, for red is the color of the berets you wear and black is the color of your hearts." Jewish Palestine's youngsters bear a special hostility towards the Airborners who were in- volved in the shooting of civilians, including chil- dren, in a three-day riot in Tel Aviv several months ago, when civilians fired on government buildings. Although the Hebrew press has sought to impress on the public that the Airborners were only obeying orders, youth refuses to bridle its hate. Groups of Airborners visiting cafes seek in vain to strike up conversation. Some, with a sense of humor, join in the chorus of "Kolonioth," but most escape as soon as a cafe-full of guests strikes up the song. Taimudic Tales By DAVID MORANTZ (Based upon the ancient legends and philosophy found in the Talmud and folklore of the Jewish people dating back as far as 3,000 years) ow sea )4( Mr. Biggott: f_1 1 hope I'm being rescued by a native-born American,," e ---14P13%.vmasesul.L' Br i ta i n's `Sense of Just i ce' THE REWARD OF INDUSTRY - "There was once a wealthy man," relates Rabbi Z'era, "who owned a large vineyard and hired many workmen to labor therein. One afternoon a young man, a stranger, came to him and begged for employment, as he was in great need. The young man appeared able, earnest and sincere and the owner of the vineyard em- ployed him. Without delay, he set to work industriously at the task assigned him and when evening came, he had accomplished as much as any of the other who had worked the . entire day. That evening when the owner paid off his laborers he paid the young man a full day's wages. When the other workmen heard of this, they began to murmur, complaining that he had worked only a few hours but had received the same amount as they, who had labored the whole day. "It is true," replied the owner of the vine- yard, "he worked only a few hours but by his diligence and industry he accomplished as much in those few - hours as any of you who worked the whole day and accordingly is entitled to equal reward." Ruth Gruber, New York Post foreign correspondent, had to wait until she left Palestine to be able to tell the gruesome story of Great Britain's perfidy, and the injustice of her rule in Palestine. Miss Gruber relates that while waiting for a plane in Ireland's Shannon Airport near Limerick a few months ago, an Irishman said to her: "The British don't understand justice and decency and fair play in colonial policy and international politics. You've got to hit them on the snout." And in America, she continues, "some of my Irish friends used to smile at Jewish naivete, 'The Jews think they can get justice out of the British'." Facts You Should Know Now, with most rigid censorship in force, pursuing a policy of creating a "police state" in Palestine, Great Britain emerges as one of the most oppressive empires in the world. And the Jews of Palestine know it. Miss Gruber's expose of British rule in Palestine should help to awaken the conscience of America and should force our own State Department to abandon a policy of betrayal on the score of pledges made to the JeWs for the settlement of large numbers of survivors from Nazism in Palestine. The New York Post correspondent informs us that— "Palestine is the Ireland of this postwar period. That is the biggest story I found in the Holy Land. The fierce hatred of the British, the concentration camp atmosphere, the growth of a people's army—the same social and political explosives which made Ireland the tinderbox of the last postwar period, make Palestine the same bomb of this one." She believes that "Jews are catching on to the technique which the Irish used to successfully fight the British." * * * Why should it be necessary for Jews to be in a war- like mood in dealing with the British who are supposedly our partners in the great Palestinian enterprise? Let Miss Gruber tell her Story: "Even the hated special police, the infamous 'Black and Tans' whom the British sent to suppress the Irish, and who were in their day as notorious as Nazi Storm Troopers, were . recruited by the British and actually sent to Palestine `to keep order'." A long list of grievances are listed by Miss Gruber who asserts that she is not anti-British but anti-British-Foreign- Policy. "To me," she writes, "the British Foreign Office is the greatest enemy of the English people." Thus, while the war is over, "Palestine still has a cur- few. Palestine is a police state." The techniques of "the infamous 'Black and Tans', who inflamed the whole world for their outrages," who learned their inhuman acts in Eire, are ruling Palestine which should and could be a peaceful land since both Arabs and Jews desire harmony. Members of this force, the Post cor- respondent writes, "broke into citizens' homes, raided for arms, confiscated correspondence and generally substituted a 'Hate the Jews' policy for their old 'Hate the Irish'." Great Britain's "rule by the gun" is exposed in all its cruelty in the series of articles in the New York Post. Now, it is the duty of Americans, whose greatest asset is a desire to enforce fair play, to call a halt to such in- decencies, just as they had played a great role in securing justice for the Irish. It is unfortunate that we must begin with our own State Department from whom we now demand action. But there must be a beginning somewhere, and it is imperative that all the influences at our command should be mobilized to prevent further spread of "police state" terrorism in Palestine and to restore. justice in the Land of: Israel. Answers to Readers' Questions About Jews was called the "sweet singer of Israel?" o David, the Jewish king, author of many of the musical lyrics known as the Psalms. What is the meaning_ of the - word Deuteronomy? The Greek word means repetition of the law. Supposedly the book was written by Moses, who received the law direct from God and repeated it to the people. FOR OUR YOUNG PEOPLE Dear Boys and Girls: The Sunday Schools have ended their sessions and in another week the public schools will close for the Summer. Have you made plans for your vacation? Are you arranging to make the best use of your time? You should remember that in addition to good times there - is much to be done in helping your parents to keep the lawns in good shape and to beautify your homes. And you must not forget to continue your read- ing and to make yourselves well informed Jews and intelligent citizens. I wish you all a pleasant vacation. A happy Sabbath. UNCLE DANIEL. The Book of Books • BY PHILIP M. RASKIN A Book upon my table Lies open day and night: I read it and re-read it With ever-fresh delight. A book that never ages, That breathes perennial youth; A book whose flaming pages Impress with flaming truth. I know it will inspire And thrill with force divine The heart of coming mankind As it is thrilling mine. _ I feel its truth immortal In every sound and breath, And. know that 'souls are deathless, And know there is no death.