----4 111w= —141 111111111111011111111W- Page Two THE JEWISH NEWS Purely Commentary . By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ THE_ FUTURE IN EUROPE . Aviation Prospects in Palestine Between You and Me (From Palestine Information, Published by Tieehalutz Oiganization of America) With the resumption of international flying serviceslarge English, American and Dutch companies will be in need of trained ground personnel for civil airports in Palestine. Efforts are being made at present to revive air traffic between Haifa, By BORIS SMOLAR Tel Aviv, Tiberias and Jerusalem, and to establish auxiliary lines for the inter- national companies, to Cyprus and Greece, for'example. Moreover, Jewish aviation . (Copyright, 1946, Jewish Telegraphic circles are preparing to organize ari 'air-taxi" service. Agency, Inc.) Other' functions of Jewish aviation include, : above all the transportation of UNITED NATIONS NOTES goods. During the winter MontliS Palestine can supply Europe by air with a variety Although the United Nations . came . to of vegetables and fruits. It is also possible to dispatch citrus fruits by air, thereby, saving the costs of packing and protracted storing. Besides, Jewish fishing activities --the heart' 'of the JeWish section of the can be assisted 'by observation planes. Bronx in New York, the JeWs of that . . To carry out these plans three factors are needed: money, the support of public •borough are paying little attention to the opinion and Capable men. The present budget of the Aviation Council, in whiCh a session of the 'UNO Security' Council' There are few Jewish faces aniong 'the number of Jewish public institutions and aviation circles participate, includes 30,000 pounds for. the purchase of airplanes and 15,000 pounds for other expenditures. curiosity seekers lining the gates of the The Council has called on all Jewish youth organizations to take an active Hunter College campus where the ses- interest in gliding and flying and has been pleased to see that in response to , its sion is taking place . . . And. to think appeal 250 boys will take up training in the near futUre. Lotal branches of the Air that only one block from those premises , club now exist in Rehovoth, Haifa and Tel.AVi., while preparations are in progress there are "Kosher" signs on the butcher for the opening of another branch in Jerusaleni. Negotiations are also being con- shops and . the delicatessen stores' ducted with the Farmers Federation With a vie* toward establishing similar clubs . In in all big plantation villages. • fact, many of the reporters and phdtb-6 • graphers , covering the session 'Of 'the At present 90 Jewish pilots in Palestine hold flying licenses. 'The Council has Security Council sneak out for a XOSI-ier decided on the early acquisition of 15 dunams of land for its purposes. A glider factory is in the course of erection at Rishon Le Zion, while a gliders' camp will be corned beef sandwich at one Of the opened next year for the training of 110 men. neighboring deliCatessens in preference Reports- of conditions in EurOpe do not augur well for the surviving Jews, liber- als and others who, unfortunately, re- main in the. minority. Eye-witness accounts of existing con- ditions • indiCate that anti-Semitism is growing as part - of an expanding spirit of reaction and •despair.. American troops,. forming. the .army •of :occupation, have. been "taken in" by the Germans and they are displaying an unfriendly attitude to J ews. • ' ' • • • In the meantime, the Nazis,. whose ide- ologies have not been uprooted by a long shot, are preparing to recapture control of Germany, and the future is none too bright for those who will have to live -under new conditions in that accursed land. Should the Nazis regain control of the land—and if they do the shrewd. fascists, will have another name for their revived- party—one can well imagine ::what' inferno middle and eastern EilroPe'. will become once again for the surviving. Jews. That is why there is so much resent- ment against the Anglo-American Inquiry By PHINEAS J. BIRON Copyright, 1946, Seven Arts Committee for its procrastinating action Feature Syndicate, Inc. and its failure to recommend the imme- diate admission of at least 100;000 Euro- ATTENTION, STATE DEPARTMENT; pean Jews into Palestine. 'The case of Sol Feldman should be in- * * * veStigated . . ..P- We-suggeSt 'that our read- ers peruSe .his story carefully, and ask RESISTANCE, NOT TERROR : Some unusual things are happening in. their Congressmen to look- into it Palestine. We have always prided our- We give it to you in Mr. Feldman's own selves, as we shall continue to do, that words.: "I_ ain_erpployecl by the TWA Air- "Israel's mission is Peace." Yet, Jewish lines in Abadan, Iran . . . I have recently resistance forces in Zion are resorting to been discharged to accept employment I have a story that I think force in seeking recognition of Jewish with them . the American ..people. should know about rights in Eretz Israel. Newspaper correspondents and radio . . . My contract with the company has commentators continue to refer to the ended and I signed, ,a contract with the actions of the brave Jews in Palestine as civil Service for six months to work the "'terrorism." Yet, it is not an act of new air base at. Saudi Arabia . . . This "terror" for the liberty-loving people in -job would have given the a start in life, Zion to seek the same freedom for other after sexOng - with the armed service for survivors from Nazism which they had two years, of. which. I spent a year and a themselves acquired through sweat and half overseas . . . The day after - the con- tract Was signed, the 'Army officer who blood. "signed me up came to me and told me he There are very few Palestinian Jews could • not accept me and asked me for who do not count the major portions of the contract back .. I asked the reason, their families among the casualties of the and this is what he told me: He said .that war. They know that most of these peo- 'because I am a JeW the Arabian•gOern- ple could have been saved had the doors ment wouldn't let : me'. into the country; of Palestine been opened for the hun- even though I arn , an Americ0. citizen dreds of thousands who could have been . . . Now I don't see Why the American rescued through prompt action. Government does businesS with a country When, therefore, an opportunity arises that doesn't even.accept their own Ameri- to secure the admission of another few cans . . ." scores of men,' women and children who * * have no other place to turn to, the Pales- ATTENTION, VVAR DEPARTMENT:.: tinian resistance movement rightfully It is` reported" to us that Gerrnan Prison- feels that it is its duty to assure asylum ers of war in this country are being sys- for them—by force if necessary. _ What is happening in Palestine is not tematically indoctrinated against . the Sov- terrorism. It is resistance to injustice. iet Union by certain Ji. S. authorities in Millions of their kinsmen, in this country New England camps, at Fert Devon and and elsewhere, and very many Christians Camp Stark . . . The Poles among these sympathize with them in their Irish-like prisoners are frankly being recruited for General Anders' legions . . . Anti-lewish maneuvers. propaganda is openly permitted, and the "ON WHITMAN AVENUE" anti-Fascist newspaper The German- Detroit Jews will find a great deal to American is prohibited in these camps .. . interest them in the play "On Whitman. Visitors report that the anti,-Fascists Avenue," which comes to the Lafayette among the prisoners are having a tougher Theater next week. time than those who still continue heiling In the first, place, the author of this the defunct German Fuehrer . . . If you drama is a former. Detroiter, .Maxine want. the whole -story, get Germany TO- Finsterwald, who writes under the pen day, a newsletter published by Albert name of Maxine Wood. Norden. Secondly, the promotion man for the * * * play is David Lipsky, son of the eminent.. WE ARE PUZZLED Zionist leader, Louis Lipsky. We don't understand why certain de- . But the play itself is the thing to con- fense 'organizations have been minimizing cern us. the implications of Elmo Roper's Fortune It is the story of inter-racial relations, poll of February, 1946 . . . We have read of Negro-White conflicts, of problems of comments interpreting the survey as in- housing and segregation. dicating that anti-Semitism is on the de- In many respects, the play could easily cline . . . But did it ever occur to the be turned into a Jewish drama—by sub- complacent gentlemen that even accord- stituting Jew for Negro in those areas ing: to that, poll xriore. than 12,0 . 00,000 where anti-Semitism, like anti-Negroism," Americans show definite signs of anti- Jewish -feelings? • And this even though has raised its ugly head. "On Whitman Avenue" portrays Amer- the questions were so framed as to get a ica's problem. It is a play _that should be minimum of positively anti-Semitic re- seen by Americans of all races and creeds plies. and of all shades of opinion. Here is hoping that it will receive a good re- SWEET JOB That smiling lieutenant whom you see sponse from Detroit's theater-goers. in the fieWsteels escorting Herman Goer- ing to judicial hearings has a reason to smile . . . He is Lt. Rolf Wartenberg, a "If there are ranks of suffering, Israel young German whom the National Refu- takes precedence of all the nations; if gee Service had assisted and who is now the duration of sorrows and the patience . a member. of the American Army of Oc- with which they are borne, ennoble, the cupation . • . In his letters to hiS mother, Jews can challen-ge the . aristocracy of Mrs. Hedi Hevar, a composer, he never every land; if *a literature is called rich specified what he was doing, but, merely in the possession of a few classic trage- said: "I'm doing the Most interesting work dies—what shall we say to a National Tragedy lasting for fifteen hundred I've ever done in my life" . .. The mili- years, in which the poets and the - actors tary secret of Rolf's job was revealed by the screen, however, and today all his' were also the heroes?" LEOPOLD ZUNZ, 1855. family beams with pride. Strictly onfidential . • Israel's Martyrdom Friday, April 5,. 1946 - Heard in The Lobbies By ARNOLD LEVIN (Copyright, 1946, Independent Jewish Press Service, Inc.) PARAGRAPH OF THE MONTH By Allen Allen Roberts, in the April "Read" magazine: "The world's No. 1 Jew-baiter is a red-robed, red-headed, red-mus- tachioed Arab, now living in southern France. His name is Amim el Husseini; he is _ the former Grand Mufti of Jeru- salem. MonsieUr Husseini, as they now call him in Fran:de, prefers the title. of His Eminence,- though his only claim to eminence is in the field of mass murder, which he has . diligently pursued as a career for a qUarter of a century." .* • * * TALKING HORSE GAG They're laughing at the 100% Amer-- cans rather subtly these . days. In the lobbies they tell the story of the hate- monger who was given the opportunity to buy a talking horse. He listened to the horse • rattle off long passages from Shakespeare, and then refused to bUy it because - it' had a foreign accent. * * * WIIAT IS A REFUGEE? : -Tom• Van Hyning is quoted in "The Home Front" as having said at a meeting of We, the Mothers, that "it is up to us to send the refugees back, inasmuch as eleven million boys are coming back to homes now occupied by seven million refugees." It would be interesting to learn where he' got the figures, and whom they are supposed to include. (As though we didn't already know). It would also be interesting to know whether Tom Van Hyning would .giVe some of the homes to returning JeWish or Negro boys. Speak up, Tom. • * • APOLOGY IN ADVANCE One of the most extraordinary bits of editorial curiosa appears in hate-Monger A. W. Terminiello's new sheet, "The Cru- sader." Fearful:that despite every cau- tion he may give himself away, he pub7 lishes the folloWing note: "The Crusader never intends to cast, reflection on any authority of the Catholic Church. Any- thing which might now, or hereafter, be judged contrary . to the teachings of the Church, is hereby retracted without qual- ification or reservation." To what depths of mental and spiritual bankruptcy must a human being sink, before he dares not utter a word so sincerely meant that it can be said without a contingent apology in advance? (In fairness to Terminiello, it must be admitted that he is not quite as cautious in speaking of Jews; here he exposes himself unashamedly. The reasons are not lovely to look at.) * * SOME OF MY :BEST FRIENDS ARE REFUGEES Proabably with the best intentions,.Rita C. Anthony, in "Everybody's Digest," in an article entitled "Don't Damn All Refu- gees," attempts to divide the newcomers' into two groups: Emigres and Refugees. The Refugees are good; the Emigres are bad. "Just because a feW visitors to our shores have abused our welcome," says Rita, "there is no reason to vilify the rest of the quarter-million victims of Hitler- ism who fled to America for sanctuary in the past dozen years." Then follows a lurid account of arrogant, wealthy, lavish,. tax-evading Emigres, running almost five columns, with a: concluding pat on the back of a little over a column for the nice Refugees. Something like showing Amer- ican .gangster films in foreign lands - with a foOtnote: "Ndt. all Americans are like.. ths." " to eating at the UNO cafeteria • In contrast to the United Nations ..Confer- ence at San .Francisco, no JeWish - gations"- • or "observers" are to be seen at . the ',Minter College session . . -The most interesting "Jewish" feature is the fact that there are two Benjamin Cohens there . . .: One is Benjamin Cohen, the assistant: secretary general Of the UNO, and the other is Benjamin 'Cohen, the counselor of the state department. The first is a veteran Chilean diplomat, born in Concepcion, Chile . • The second is a • former New York lawyer. born in Muncie, Ind . . . Both Cohens have been in service in Washington for many years, the first as counselOr of the Chilean Embassy, and the second with the U. S. government . The Chilean ' speaks . many, .languages and is on the faculty of Georgetown University. * * * AT THE CROSSROADS - The controversy between Dr. Louis Finkelstein, president of the Jewish Theo.. logical Seminary, and Dr. Maurice Eisen • drath, director of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations, over the question of whether conversions are mounting among Jews in America, is attracting wide attention . .. Dr. Finkelstein, who sounded the alarm, claims that the basis for his statement are 60,000 letterS whiCh the Jewish Theological Seminary 'received in the course. of one year, in addition to private confeSsions . . . Those who doubt his facts do not have sufficient. contact with Jews, except with nationalist- minded Jews, who are not the majority in American Jewish life, he argues . . . Many Jews, he says, are joining • the Christian Science movement, others join the Unitarian Church, while some are even embracing Catholicism . . A large percentage of Jewish youth not only :con- siders intermarriage normal, but defiriiie ; - ly speaks of Judaism as a detriment to themselves and their children, he charges The fact that one can see Jewish yOuths at some of the Zionist gatherings means very little, he points out In one. city on the Pacific coast,, about 30 per cent of all Jews are intermarried,' he reveals . . . And there are many small towns in the United States where there __is intermarriage in every Jewish family . —Growth- of intermarriage' is ' ALSO . noticeable in New York • . . Jewiih doc- tors, lawyers and high school teachers prefer not to be known as Jews in many cities Outside of New York . . . And. many Jews are contributing large sums to Christian churches ... One priest publicly arinouriced recently that 50 per cent of the income of one of: his institutions comes from Jewish contributors . , in many cities, the Community Church, the Ethical Culture Church, the Christian Science Church, and similar churcheS where no baptism is required, have so many Jewish •members that the leaders are worried over the possibj,lity . that ;the Jews may soon outnumber the non-JeWs,; and thus influence the character of the local groups . . . Dr. Finkelstein also tells the story, of a president of a synagogue f`in a large city not far from New York,.". who was simultaneously the president 'of the local Community Church, which he Used to attend every Sunday . . One Sunday .coincided with Rosh Hashanah, and • the- poor fellow could not deCide whether to attend services in the syna- gogue or at the church . . . He finally attended the synagogue services . . . An- other interesting incident repOrted by Dr.' Finkelstein is that a leader of United Jewish Appeal "in an , Eastern city" joined the Unitarian Church and: severed his relations with Jewish life., , J.D.C. is now sending to Europe 'a .0p, . flight social worker to organize special emigration offices in various cities' He is Irving Rosen, who is leaving an" important position in the New YOrk- seratiori: of Jewish PhilanthropieS': to be= corrie the director of the J.D.C. tion Work *in "i i i Europe.