r.7".• Friday, $epeti ~ ierl7, ` 1145 . _ . Patie 'Twenty-Nne W 1 Fi Community Support Asked By United Hebrew Schools UHS Announces Commencement of Observance of 19th Annual Education Month; Outlines Benefits of Jewish Training for Children The United Hebrew Schools of Detroit this week an- nounced commencement of observance of 19th annual Educa- tional Month beginning with Rosh Hashanah. This year's observance is again being directed by a large committee composed of members of the board of the United Hebrew Schools, the faculty, alumni, the schools' Woman's Auxiliary, the Kvutzah Ivrith and its auxiliary, the Hebrew Teachers' Association and lay leaders. Philip Slomovitz is general chairman and Judge Charles Rubiner is associate chairman. Lawrence W. Grohn is chair- man of the public relations co mmittee. On the occasion of this year's Education Month, the follow- ing call has been issued to the community of the United Hebrew Schools: On the occasion of the 19th Annual Education Month of the United Hebrew Schools of De- troit; it is important that the Community we serve should be fully cognizant of their res- ponsibility to their young people and should recognize the neces- sity of providing the completest possible educational facilities for their young people—for the sake of their status as Americans and their heritage as Jews. Our Community should be made fully aware of the five major objectives of the United Hebrew Schools of Detroit—ob- jectives which are closely inter- linked to express the broad pur- poses of their educational sys- tem. These aims and objectives, which form the basis of the Jewish Educational month are: I. To Prepare the Jewish Child to Live in a Jewish Environment! The American Jewish child is growing up in the midst of a special Jewish environment as symbolized by family, friends and associates. To make such a position dignified and honorable, he must be taught the home life of the Jew, our people's festivals and customs, the activities and ideals of the synagogue, the organizations and functions of their local community, the prob- lems and expressions of K101 Israel—of all Israel. In addition to knowledge of all these factors, it is necessary that the child should understand the necessary attitudes which must be developed in order to arouse in him to participate actively and intelligently in Jewish home life, in the synagogue and the Jewish community. The child mint be made aware of his responsibilities as a Jew and must have a desire to share in these responsibilities with dignity and with courage. This can be achieved by creating a Jewish environment in the schools 'and by implanting high- est Jewish ideals through the schools and in the community. 2. To Prepare the Child to Meet The Challenge of His Non- Jewish Environment: Our children are growing up in a non-Jewish environment and are expected to participate in American life, often being called upon to meet the challenges of group differences as they are af- fected by racial, religious, and historic implications. We have the responsibility of _teaching our children to understand the value of their rights and duties as citi- zens of this great country, while facing the various group differ- ences. The Jewish child must be pro- vided with a knowledge of their people's history and the place we hold as a creative minority in America and in the world at large. The Jewish child must be made aware of the place in and the value of cultural minor- ities to human progress. There must be "compensation" for the shock of discrimination and an- tagonism by teaching him the basis of group distinctiveness through the developing of a dignified belief in his people and in himself. 3. To Enrich the Character and Personality of the Growing Jewish Child: Character development is the major aim of all education and Jewish educators are convinced that Jewish history and literature present valuable material for the best approach f _ or the growth of personality and enrichment of character in the child. It is our sacred duty to impart these to our children, thus to enrich the lives of their people. In this way, we can expand their cultural horizon by identifying them with the community of Israel, and by giv- ing them a sense of recognition of themselves as descendents of the prophets, sages and martyrs of Israel. Our idealogical program calls for the introduction of color, beauty and significance into their lives by training them in the customs and observances of the Jewish home and the synagogue. 4. To Perpetuate Our Language And Our Culture: Aside from the general aims of Jewish education, there is the paramount need of perpetuating our historic traditions. It is es- sential that we preserve Jewish life in this country so that our people should live in an atmo- sphere of cultural dignity, com- plementing the highest values of our American heritage. Since our culture has had its roots in the classic Hebraic lit- erature, it is important that our children have basic knowledge of the Hebrew language and liter- ature and that they should be prepared to carry on and foster Hebraic traditions steeped in re- ' ligious and literary idealism. 5. To Sponsor Palestine's Reconstruction Program: The redemption of Palestine and the building of the Jewish national home is inseparable from Jewish community programs and the ideals emanating from the Jewish Community of Palestine have become a driving force in cementing Jewish values and in 7 creasing the interest of young and old in Jewish life. It is impossible to speak in terms of a dignified. Jewish existence without thinking in terms Of a redeemed land of Israel where the homeless and dispossessed of our people will be able to hold their heads erect and where they will be able to re- build their lives with dignity and with honor. Our children must have a share in this great task and the schools must be found in the center of activities for Palestine's redemption. . The program which is outlined is basically all inclusive on the educational needs of the Ameri- can Jews. To realize these ob- jectives, we must have the co- operation of the entire commun- Jews Fleeing Pogroms Find Safety in Lodz LODZ (JPS) — Jews fleeing here from anti-Semitic violence in the smaller towns of Poland, have been welcomed by the re- constituted Jewish community of Lodz, comprised almost entirely of persons who themselves have recently settled in Lodz, includ- ing former residents of the city returned f r om concentration camps. It is estimated that 12,000 Jews fleeing pogroms have ar- rived in the past two weeks. ity, of all parents of children of school age, of the community leaders, and of the established community organizations. We call upon all parents in the community to enroll their child- ren in the branches of the United Hebrew Schools closest to their homes and we invite their par ticipation in creating that cultur- al security which will strengthen their heritage as Jews and their rights as Americans. 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