Page Two Purely Commentary By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ THE JEWISH NEWS Quotation of the Week "I am familiar with all the doubts and suspicions concerning the all-day Jewish school and with the opposition to it. Nevertheless, there are in the United States almost 10,000 private and parochial schools on the elementary level. To be exact, there were in the school-year 1937-1938, 9,992 such schools, with an enrollment of 2,240,651 pupils—roughly 10% of the elementary school population in the country. I believe that we have the right to educate at least part of our children in schools of our own. "As for the Talmud Torahs and the afternoon Hebrew schools, we must infuse them with a new spirit and dispel the indifference which pervades them. In the nursery schools in the Soviet Union, the children are given toy blocks and bricks which are too heavy for any one child to lift. Thus, from their early childhood, they learn to practice cooperation. We must train our children to meet the challenge of the hour. They must be taught to regard themselves as builders of our people. Not empty philanthropy, but a brotherly, national spirit should be the guiding force of our schools. "We should also develop the social ideal in our pupils. Without the im- plementation of this ideal there is little hope for Jewish education and the Jewish school. This was proven conclusively in Bulgaria, where the education- al program was conducted entirely in Hebrew. Formal schooling was not enough. Jewish youth groups, which the pupils joined on graduation from the Hebrew schools, were formed. A similar type of organization exists in South Africa. Here in America only a start has been made in this direction. "The hour is crucial. We CAN determine the course of the future.. The history of the next decade will reveal whether we are little men or great Jews." DR. ZEVI SCHARFSTEIN, Professor of Hebrew and Jewish Education at Teachers Institute, New York, in Article, "Rebuilding Jewish Education After the War," in Jewish Education Magazine. Friday, March 16, 1945 Heard in The Lobbies By ARNOLD LEVIN (Copyright, 1945 Independent Jewish Press Service. Inc.) THE WEIZMANN VISIT RECOMMENDATION News of the approaching visit to this This is a . commendation and recom- country of Dr. Chaim Weizmann, presi- mendation: don't miss "Mr. Emmanuel," dent of the Jewish Agency for Palestine, a British-made film based on Louis Gold- and • his plan to be in San Francisco at ing's novel, and released through United the time of the world security conference, Artists. Several columns back we mixed has brought the following explanatory "Tomorrow the World" for its the statement from the New York office of Nazis-can be improved sentiments. the Jewish Agency: Golding's position is exactly the reverse. "In view of the fact that the Jewish The Jew, Mr. Emmanuel, goes to Ger- Agency for Palestine is recognized in many and learns the Nazi version of a Article 4 of the mandate as a Semi- mother's sacrifice, an Aryan mother re- official _body to co-operate with the nouncing her son born of a marriage with mandatory power in all actions con- a Jew, in order to be accepted by -her new cerning Palestine, and in view of the Nazi husband. Nor are all the Jews saint- fact that the question of mandates will ly in this picture. be on the agenda of the San Francisco There is more realism in this 'allegoric- conference, Dr. Weizmann, together al film than in many a so-called realistic with colleagues from Palestine, intends film. And you'll like juvenile Peter Mul- to be in San Francisco." lins, playing a Jewish refugee child. It has been announced that Dr. Weiz- Louis Golding, you will recall, is. the mann's colleagues from Palestine who nearest successor to the late Israel Zang- are coming here with him are David Ben will available in EngliSh literature. A Gurion and Eliezer Kaplan, chairman of good Zionist, too. • the executive and• treasurer, respective- * * * ly, of the Jewish Agency. They are three very eminent men, each GI HEBREW PAPER greatly distinguished in his field, and Credit Pvt. Meir Ben-Horin, A. P. O. By BORIS SMOLAR By PHINEAS J. BIRON they certainly measure up to the govern- 372, U. S. Army, with keeping Jewish (Copyright, 1945, Jewish Telegraphic mental spokesmen who will represent the G. I.'S in his sector informed of Jewisn WORLD WAR M THREAT Agency, Inc.) 29 nations at the San Francisco confer- current events. His news - sheet Ha In possession of the Allies are secret SAN FRANCISCO PRELUDE ence. Furthermore, the cause they repre- Lochem Ha-Ivri (The Hebrew Warrior), plans of the German General Staff, blue- The American Zionist Emergency mimeographed, is an excellent summary, sent is more pressing in importance than printed proposed actions to bring about any that may be presented at the April a German victory in World War III ... Committee is making an effort to secure and certainly too Zionist for the taste of meetings of the world security confer- Among the three most important items an appointment with President Roose- some gentlemen in New York engaged in on the agenda is anti-Semitism propa- welt • . . They want to hear from him soldiers' welfare. ence. :- * Nevertheless, Jews will not be repre- ganda in the United States of America more concerning what he learned about sented officially at the conference. The ... According to the German documents, the Jewish problem from King Ian Saud SEXTONS UNITED. mere fact that Dr. Weizmann and his what happened this time was that the in five minutes . . . They also hope that There was a meeting in New York City store for al associates "intend to go to San Francisco" anti-Semitic campaign in the USA was he may hint. as to what c the other day of sextons of synagogues result of the Crimea Con- a is an indication of the tragic position of badly muffed . .. The Nazi masterminds Palestine as and temples, for the purpose of setting the lack of statehood by JewS. It is a acknowledge that they failed in their ference of the "Big Three". up a union to battle for better working pitiful situation—but we must continue Some Zionist leaders are pretty cer- aim, the aim of inextricably involving conditions. Several years ago the plight to subsist on hopes—that the pledges one of America's major political parties taro that when Dr. Chaim Weizmann of these sextons was even worse than which have been made repeatedly to give comes to the United States, he and Ben- "That error dare not be repeated the . Jews a place under the sun will be ad- Synagogues requested as much as next time," is the admonition of the Nazi Gurion will be given an opportunity to today. $10,000 dollars in security and a down- hered to. apppear before one of the commissions General Staff writer. payment from sextons, contending that * * * Two days before the opening of the San of the forthcoming conference of the their job is really a concession from OKLAHOMA vs. PALESTINE United Nations at San Francisco ... They of the United - Francisco Conference which they can derive a considerable Would you (or did you?) stand in line Nations will be the publication date of a argue -logically that if the San Francisco income, depending on their ability at for a $4.20 seat to see "Oklahoma"? Conference takes up the question of es- book that will create a stir in political catering to the worshippers. That prac- We would not blame you if you did. circles . . . Its title: "The Plot against the tablishing a new status for mandated tice has ceased with the manpower It is a good show, and is excellent enter- Peace" . . . The authors are Michael territories now belonging to the League shortage. The wage is nominal, however, tainment. of Nations, the Jewish Agency will have $10 to $15 a week, with "tips" consti- Sayers and Albert E. Kahn. But—why were there empty "seats at to be formally consulted with regard to tuting the bulk of a. sexton's income... the showing of Col. Edwin Cooper's great the Palestine mandate since the Agency Only about 5 per cent of all sextons re- PALESTINE NEWS technicolor film "Palestine Today" at the is the internationally recognized official The Yishuv in Palestine. is calm,. but body on.. matters concerning this man- seive wages of $40 to $50 per week. Their Art InstitUte? determined,. we're told by one who just date ... And one cannot dissolve a part- working time ranges up to 70 hours a Col. Cooper (D.S.C.) is not only an able American Army man: he is a great returned from Palestine . . If Britain nership without consulting the partners week, and includes, in orthodox syna- fails to rescind the White Paper the . . . Especially since the Arab attitude gogues, setting up the furnace, the duties photographer; and his pictures of Pales- Jewish community of Palestine will be towards a change in the Palestine - man- of a cantor, and other varied tasks. . tine are magnificent. He is not a top- notch speaker, but his pictures speak for heard from in no uncertain terms. date WILL be voiced at the San Francis- Some time between the 18th and 22nd co parley by the delegates from Egypt, themselves. We were a bit ashamed for some of of this month you will read about an Saudi Arabia, Iraq and other Arab our Zionists action with reference to Amer- countries. , that they should have been inspiring By MARTIN PANZER ican support of Jewish aspirations in conspicuous by their absence at the show- It is taken for granted that Dr. Weiz- Eretz Israel. ing of this film. It is to be hoped that mann, although desiring Jewish unity, "German Roads Clogged with Refugees" Rabbi James G. Heller's statement to will prefer that the Jewish Agency re- this will not deter men like George Pier- . —Headline rot of the World Adventure Series, who the contrary notwithstanding, Dr. Chaim main aloof from other Jewish griups who sponsored the showing, from giving us Weizinann's visit to America, next month might like to secure a hearing on Jewish March . . . march, ye footsore Germans— repeat performances of a similar nature. will be primarily political, and not -for problems at the commissions of the San Ye weary, frightened supermen. * * * the purpose of "fund-raising". Francisco Conference . . The reason is This trek ye make to nowhere AN END TO NAME-CALLING simple: No Jewish group enjoys an of- Has a strange and awful meaning. It is evident that we are making prog- JEWISH 'PANORAMA ficial status, as representative of world grow ress in the elimination of prejudices in The American Birobidjan Committee Jewry, while the Jewish Agency does Do ye remember, as your hearts faint this country. last: month shipped to Jewish orphans in enjoy such status, its representation be- _ Simultaneous with the adoption of the Birobidjan 4,500 pounds of _ powdered ing, naturally, limited to matters dealing And as your flesh cries out for surcease, anti-bias bill by the New York State milk, 4,697 pair of shoes and 4,500 sets with Jewish interests in Palestine . . . How those other thousands wept Legislature comes the following interest- of underwear, not to mention 51 sewing Thus the case of the Jewish Agency has With pain and degradation? ing information from Philadelphia: machines for the use of those in charge a more solid legal basis that the case of Do ye remember the Jews? Paul R. Evans, editor of the John C. of the youngsters . . . Bravo! . . . That's any other Jewish body. Winston Publishing Co., has announced * * * constructive work. As your children plod along in terror, the decision to eliminate all "name-call- Theodore Gaster, who succeeded Israel ZIONIST TRENDS And gaze into your eyes with unspoken ing" terms from the dictionaries the com- Schapiro as head of the Semitic Depart- The British Embassy in Washington is questioning, pany published, in the belief that words ment of the Library of Congress at assuring journalists that when the Pal- of questionable usage . contribute to Washington, probably ranks as the most estine immigration quota is filled under Do ye remember the Jews? racial, religious and ethnic antipathies. brilliant student of Arabic lore now liv- the terms of the White Paper, Jewish Know ye now that sorrow is indivisible? The Winston Co.'s new policy, Mr. ing. immigration will be continued "on some Evans reveals, has been initiated by de- That article in the Congress Weekly scale" . . . Only about 3,000 immigration Who sows the wind shall reap the whirlwind, leting offensive interpretation of the by. Dr. Guiseppe Bertel, On Rabbi Zolli, permits are left under the White Paper adjective "jesuistic," by completely de- is a sad apologia for 'a still sadder deed quota . . . They will be exhausted next And this . . . this is your sorry harvest. leting the word "nigger" from 1945 dic- . . . Is it possible that Dr. Bertel missed month . . . It is believed that the new March on, ye little men of little soul, tionaries, and by removing from future the JTA dispatch which revealed that quota may be about 2,000 a month. And tell your womenfolk printing other words, such as "coon," in the dark days of Mussolini, Zolli had Zionists are planning to spend $8,000,- That war's man's highest destiny, "dago," "sheeny" and "wop," "until our joined the Fascist Party in Padua? 000 in the United States for machinery Tell them, tell them if you can, pages are .c.learised of all such distaste- and - tools for Jewish enterprises in Pal- Once more your biggest lie. ful terms." estine ... The British Government agreed ABOUT PEOPLE Stating that his company's step "is in Sculptor Jo Davidson was delighted to to this arrangement, prividing the mon- This hopeless journey that ye now endure, line with the general trend today, in view hear that all the many sculptures he had ey spent will come from Zionist collec- This misery your sons and daughters bear, of the fact that the current emphasis in left at his Paris home are safe, thanks tions in the United States . . . In connec- This disillusionment beyond the power education and the public press is toward to the foresight of one of the Louvre di- tion with this transaction, Eliezer Kaplan, of pen— a development of - better social relation- rectors, who before the arrival of the treasurer of the Jewish Agency executive, Were planted by your own cruel, bloody ships, a greater religious tolerance, and Nazis had the Davidson works removed is soon to arrive here from Palestine .. . hands recognition of the rights of minority to a secure hiding-place. An American-Palestine Chamber of Com- When first ye laid them on the Jews. groups," Mr. Evans added: Ada Siegel, who as managing editor of merce will be established in New York "The reading public must no longer Magazine Digest brought it to a circu- to facilitate trade between Palestine and The pendulum swings back . . it always be allowed to believe a word socially lation of 300,000, and who now is the the United States. does . . acceptable just because it is found in the editor if the new magazine called This Meanwhile, the British Government And once again the roads are filled dictionary. Its presence there has merely Month, is the daughter of Dr. Isaac N. has placed a large order for oranges in With refugees . . . yes, refugees. • been witness of its existence in the lan- Steinberg, who in the early days of the Spain instead of in Palestine . . This Ye—masters of the earth—are refugees! guage, nothing more." Soviet regime served as People's Com- order will greatly affect the export of The signifance of movements like the missar for Justice. oranges from Palestine this year. A sad and eerie laugh is in the air Springfield Plan, which introduces. inter- Don't underestimate the appointment A laugh with little hate and naught of cultural educational programs in 'schools groups who recognize the necessity for by the State Department of Loy Hender- joy, and which has been adopted in many enforcing equality, are encouraging. at son as head of its Near Eastern Division As though a joke were being told by, American communities; the elimination replacing the anti-Zionist Murray . . this time. They should hearten us into Death. of prejudice in employment through believing that we are, after all, witness- Henderson is an authority on- Russia and Copyright, 1945, by Independent Jewish VOA. legislation; the Winston Co.'s act; the geryipe, Inc% the Near East. . ing the birth of a better world. Consistent fight for decency by many Strictly Confidential Between You and Me Pendulum