Allies Fight For the Rights of All People A Soldier in North Africa Describes His Credo By CPL. BEN WEINER • "Somewhere in N. Africa" As soldiers at war we here have but one major task—to win the war. It is important that we soldiers stop sometimes to think of the issues and prin- ciples we are fighting for, per- haps some day to give our lives for. Among the things for which the United Nations are fighting are the rights, the respect and self-determination of the small as well as the large nations. We are sympathetic to the needs of the Greeks, the Yugoslays, the Czechs, the French, the Poles, Russians and heroic Chinese. The small nations particularly have suffered from the German military machine and ideology. Ever since the Jewish people were destroyed as a nation by the Romans and were scattered to the far corners of the world, their life has been one endless struggle for existence. Same Conditions In Poland, Germany, Austria, Rumania, France, Hungary and numerous other countries the same conditions existed in vary- ing • degrees. During the latter part of the nineteenth century and the early part of the twentieth, Germany was one of the most progressive nations in the world, industrial- ly, technically and in the arts, sciences, literature and music. The Jews were given certain freedoms and their contribution to that country soon became ap- parent. More and more they thought that they had at last found the freedom that they had been constantly searching for. They mingled with the Germans; they intermarried. They be- lieved that assimilation would solve their problem. The first world war came and went. Conditions became worse. There arose in Germany a best- iality of anti-Semitism that its predecessors had never known. At least 2,000,000 of my fellow- Jews have died of the Nazi ter- ror. Can anyone wonder why I, as an American citizen, wish to find a constructive solution to the needs of the Jewish people. Rely Upon "Chance" For centuries the Jewish peo- ple of Europe submitted with resignation to the • degrees of fate. They had to rely upon `chance," "fate," and "hope." Many people speak of allevi- ating the conditions of these people. The solution is to give the Jewish people of Europe the Page Forty-five THE JEWISH NEWS Friday, Ocfotier , 1943 country of Palestine as an in- dependent state, with their own flag and their own government. In Palestine today one finds a rejuvenated people. From the far corners of the world they are coming to the land to build up a new world for themselves. They come from every nation; they speak every language; they bring with them a wealth of culture, knowledge and wisdom. They bring with them the ideals that are embodied in their herit- age. `Dual Allegiance' As an American, I am aware of the fact that in relation to the Zionist movement, • some persons, undoubtedly sincere, have raised the question of dual allegiance. They ask how I, as an American can take a great interest in the Jewish people and in Palestine. To that my answer is quite simple. I as a soldier fighting for the rights of the French, the Russians, the English, the Poles, the Czechs, the Yugoslays, etc., that they too may have a chance for "life, lib- erty, and the pursuit of happi- ness." Shall I not fight for the rights of the Jews? I am 23 and love my country and my flag more than anything else. For the privilege of being an American I am ready and willing to give my life. My country stands for Justice, Truth and Freedom, for the right to live a peaceful and honest life. In my heart there is never a doubt as to where my loyalty lies. Yes, it is because I am an American, because America has taught me the principle of Free- dom and Justice that I look at the Jewish people and see that a great injustice is being done. Brutal Statement At present there exists a "White paper" which states that immigration to Palestine shall stop in March, 1944. This, at a time when most countries will not allow immigration laws to be relaxed. The carrying out of this brutal statement would be pure and simple murder of sev- eral more million of our people who could perhaps in the future escape the hellhole of Europe. It must be our first duty as fighters of democracy to expose this 'farce. End Up In Despair Many writers of today have written clearly about the condi- tions that exist. Ben Hecht wrote "Remember Us"; others have written in the same vein. They always end up in despair, in helplessness; they never have a constructive conclusion. They seem to fail to recognize that if Palestine were established as a Jewish State it would help tre- mendously the morale and strengthen the lives of the Jews the world over. Jews in America do not have to go to Palestine: The fact that there are Irish in America does not mean that they have to go to Ireland, or that the French in America have to go to France or the Italians to Italy, the Poles to Poland, etc. It is for the Jew- ish people of Europe that Pal- estine stands as a beacon of light and a symbol of freedom. After the war the desire of millions will be to go to that land. Destiny has placed in the hands of the Jewish community. in America a great responsibil- ity. It does not matter whether one be a Conservative, a Reform, an Orthodox or a Zionist Jew. The ony thing that matters is that the entire community should realize its responsibilities and immediately take the proper action. REPORT 3,000 JEWS FREED BY YUGOSLAV GUERILLAS LONDON (JPS)—Three thou- sand Jews,, including several hundred refugees from Nazi- occupied territory in Europe, were liberated when Spalato and other ports on the Adriatic coast were occupied by Yugoslav guer- illas, according to reports reach- . ing here. Fifteen Belgian Jewish girls who were taken to a convent and held there by the Nazis have been freed by a group of Bel- gian guerillas, according to the secret Belgian anti-Nazi radio. New Palestine Industries Aid The War Effort With the aid of funds provided by the United Palestine Appeal, the Jews in Palestine have, in two years, built up the greatest war industry in the Middle East. Jewish factories are making hand grenades, armored cars, uni- forms and hundreds of other products for the army. An industrial exhibit in the all- Jewish city of Tel Aviv displayed more than 1,000 products manu- factured in Palestine only dur- ing the last three years. All these goods were formerly imported 1lEtarlum Hotel Buy an 111 Cadillac Square Additional War Bond Extends New Year's Greetings to the Entire Jewish Community of Detroit. Let Us Face the New Year BUY MORE By Showing Our BONDS Appreciation of the Efforts Being Made and the Hardships Being Undergone "FORSAKE US NOT IN OUR OLD AGE" By Our Armed Forces This touching plea which is one of the most moving of all the Holy Day prayers carries with it an admonition for every day in our lives. As the years go on, we dream of the future and we hope for years of peace and joy and security. Such se- curity requires realistic plan- ning. Insure your status in a manner which will give you the peace of mind that the Prayer "Foresake Us Not," invokes. Consult one of our repre- sentatives. Center Theater Woodward at Grand Blvd. Official Issuing Agent for U. S. Treasury. World Adventure Series Opens Here With a 20-Sunday program of new natural color motion picture lectures devoted to our Allies and to regions of the world where American troops now are sta- tioned, the World Adventure Series will open its 1943-44 pro- gram at the Detroit Institute of Arts on Sunday afternoon, Oct. 24. First speaker will be Ben East, naturalist and explorer, with mo- tion pictures of the Aleutians and the "invasion coast" of Alas- ka. Osa Johnson, explorer and au- thor, will be the second speaker, showing motion pictures of "Tulagi and The Solomon Is- lands" and "African Paradise." The series, founded in 1933, specializes in Sunday afternoon illustrated lectures in the field of natural history, travel, explora- tion, geography and adventure. "Singapore Joe" Fisher will speak on "Our Ally, South Af- rica." Julien Bryan, just back from a four-month expedition in South America, will discuss "Modern Peru." from England or the United States ana much valuable ship- ping space is thus being saved through the enterprise and en- ergy of the Jews in Palestine. i s tremendous industrial growth, which has been accom- panied by the expansion of Jew- ish agriculture to feed the army and civilian population, has been made possible by the reservoir of skilled technicians and workers, who fled from Nazi-held Europe to Palestine plus thousands of others who have been re-trained with the aid of the United Pal- estine Appeal. • The United Palestine Appeal, one of the constituent agencies of the United Jewish Appeal, is in- cluded in the War Chest of Met- ropolitan Detroit through the Allied Jewish Campaign. Wish You and Yours A Happy New Year New Year — Right Double Your Purchase of U. S. War Bonds and Stamps REPRESENTATIVES-- Jos. DiBartolomio Simon Klein A. 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