American Jewish Periodical ea DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE Page 12 Friday, February 9, 1951 Israel Orchestra Wins Heart of.Detroit three Shown upper left- are two brother teams of Shim° Bor, viola; each. They are, left to right, Chaim Ginsburg, Bor, violin; Abraham Bor, cello; and Duo Baruch Ginsburg, first cello; and Arych Symphony Rates High in Quality By NORMAN ,WEISMAN It all happened last Sunday afternoon when the 96-piece Israel Philharmonic, led by the indomitable Serge Koussevitsky exploded upon the hearts and minds of the 5,000 people who had jammed Masonic Auditorium to hear him. This was what they had long been waiting for, and they were not disappointed. Under Kousse- vitsky's commanding baton the orchestra was revealed as a well disciplined organization c o m- posed of some of the finest in- strumentalists in Europe and Israel playing with great skill, consummate taste, and high seri- ousness. In a sense, many who attended were inclined to look upon the orchestra as their own; accord- ingly, the standards of perform- ance were set at a high level— and met. The strings were very good, indeed; the woodwinds pungent and penetrating; the brass auth- oritative, and the percussion sec- tion a veritable battery of sound. Endless discussions probably will ensue as to whether this orchestra Is to be rated with the outstanding organizations of America and Europe. Taking into consideration the fact that it is only 15 years old, and, more particularly, that it is in the midst of a rigorous sched- ule of 55.concerts in 40 cities in the United States and Canada, over a period of '10 days (and, we understand, no rehearsals), it is our opinion that it must be ranked with the greatest of them. It may lack the suavity and polish of other, older or- chestras, but it plays with overwhelming intensity. tympany; Ginsburg, violin. the Lower left arc the six women members of orchestra. They are Alice Fenyves, violin; Yehudit Urbach, violin; Leah Ostrojinski, violin: Klari S:arvas, viola. harp; Hela Jamin, violin; and Yehudit Borochov, members: Chaim, the youngest Upper right are Aryeli Zonach, cello; Elkhanan Bregman, cello: and Wenger, bass violin. Lower left are some of the first members of the orchestra. They are Abraham Katz, first cello; March Rak, violin; Jacob Surovic:, personnel manager and violin; and Joseph Kaminski, first violin. —Photos by Jules Fayne. • • • Israelis Envy American Music Halls By GERIIARDT NEUMANN and HAROLD S. COVEN The 96 members of the great orchestra of a small country who last Sunday enchanted 5,000 Detroiters with their music, have fallen in love with America, but . many of them did not hesitate to say they were looking forward to the mo- ment of their return to their homeland. American music halls are the envy of the members of the Israel little upset by such incidents but 1Born in Switzerland, she studied first violinist and composer. Ka- Symphony Orchestra, many of , rather proud of the fact that the the violin and becarrie a soloist rninski came to Israel in 1937 them told the Jewish Chronicle pulse of Tel Aviv's life was beat- under Felix Weingartner. While leaving a position as concert 1 on tour of Israel she was audi- master with the Warsaw Broad- In Israel, they have to play in ing right into their group. Co. Orchestra. During the Israeli-Arab • war tioned by Huberman, who asked casting open halls which are unheated in He came on the invitation or winter and not air conditioned in gunfire used to drown out their \ her to join the newly formed or- Huberman. While in New York summer. It is bad for the hCalth concerts in the front lines or in chestra. he made the acquaintance of the players and ruins musical beleaguered Jerusalem. A resident of Tel Aviv, she City, of Danny Kaye (nee Kaminski) The Israeli orchestra is the only has not ceased to marvel at the who is now busy checking with instruments. They all hoped that some millionaire would come to symphony in the world which enthusiasm of the Israelis for his father to see if they might Its personnel was recruited by build a big auditorium in Tel earns 80 per cent of its budget their orchestra. "Truly a na- not be related to the violinist. out of concerts, we were told by I tion of music lovers," Miss Bronislav Huberman from 20 Aviv. Kaminski is the son of Esther Orchestra rehearsals in Tel Jacob Surovicz, personnel man- , Jamm says. "It is not just the Rachel Kaminski, the famous European countries and is 95 wealthy or a cultural elite who Aviv, the musicians reported, are ager, who plays the violin and per cent Jewish. Yiddish actress. The 25th anni- It was Huberman who con- by no means normal routine. Be- hails from Poland. He has been throng the concert halls, but versary of her death'was recent- the tailor, the farmer, the taxi cause of their primitive halls, with the orchestra since its in- ceived and implemented the idea ly commemorated by Jewish not only of rescuing these musi- their rehearsals are constantly ception in 1936. The orchestra re- driver and the factory worker." groups throughout the United "The first money they earn States. cians but, in so doing, creating interrupted by the braying of peats every program in the vari- an organization which would donkeys, the blaring of radios and ous cities. It plays all year round, goes for a concert ticket," she The oldest member of the or- symbolize the resistance of the other noises from the street. and its members don't have to stated. Miss Jamm was partic chestra is Leon Szulc, 70, first worry about the off-season. ularly impressed by the recep- bassoon player, and descendant of But the hew-haw of the Jewish people, and present to the • the Tel Aviv, Surovicz said, has as tion accorded the players in world a great symphony orchestra donkey does not discourage Is- an illustrious musical family. many concert-goers as New York. United States. reflection of the cultural raeli musicians. If the noise be- Szulc is one of six brothers who as a Another young woman player is Joseph Weisgerber, cellist, renaissance in Israel. In 1936 comes too annoying, the con- with their father toured Europe was an interesting man to meet. Yehudit Urbach who came to giving concerts. One of his broth- Toscannini conducted the orches- ductor laughingly turns around In 1933 he had the choice of Israel just four years ago. A na- ers, Roman Szulc, plays with the tra for the first time, and the and shouts at the non-suspect- taking a professorship in Athens tive of Poland, she escaped from Boston Symphony. ing animal: "Wrong pitch," and rest is history. or accepting an invitation by the Nazis as she was being taken This, then, was the group the rehearsal goes on. Szulc' own daughters, he has which spent the afternoon per- The way the Israelis told the the late Meir Dizengoff, then to a concentration camp and was three, are all talented musicians, forming the "Psalm for Orches- story it appeared that they were mayor of Tel Aviv, to form the hidden by a Gentile Polish couple and the eldest, 14, gave a piano first philharmonic society. Ile during the war. tra," actually the slow movement recital last Monday in Jerusalem. After the fall of Germany Miss Tel Aviv. Of 2,000 letters from Ben-Haim's First Sym- He himself, was a protege of Kousse- chose The orchestra and he sent out to prospective spon- Urbach made her way to the Gustav Mahler and traveled with phony, the Prokofieff Fifth Sym- vitsky took hold of Tschai- sons, one, he said, was ad- American zone from which the him throughout the continent. phony, and the Fourth Symphony kovsky's Fourth, however, and dressed to Bronislav Huber- underground took her to Israel of Tschaikovsky. On both sides of his family, man. And this is how the Is- despite the British blockade. Never for a moment during the projected it as something very musicians are found for many close to a definitive perform- Miss ,Urbach studied the vio- generations. One ancestor played concert did Dr. Koussevitsky hus- ance. Here were heard the rael Symphony Orchestra start- lin from childhood on in Poland with Paginini and another taught band his energies. Constantly he ed. at several conservatories and had Paderewski. His family is from expended all he possessed in or- excellence of the individual Weisgerber's wife, Klan der to turn a phrase, evoke a choirs, the vast reserves of vas, is a harpist from Hungary won a gold medal and a state pen- , Poland. and the sensitivity to subtle nuance, or gain an aston- power, and The orchestra left Sunday night and now a member of the or- sion for her playing. dynamic shadings. She is particularly enthusiastic for Cincinnati. ishing pianissimo. The Fourth has long been a chestra. She came to Tel Aviv in Koussevitsky opened the pro- piece of standard repertoire, and 1938 by invitation of Toscanini for about the Kibbutzim in Israel, al- gram with the national anthems some are inclined to say that a six-week engagement. But, she though like all the orchestra members she must live in Tel of our country and Israel. they are heartily sick of hearing liked Israel so much that she de- Aviv. She finds Kibbutz life hon- Paul Ben-Haim's Psalm for it her home. it. While there is some truth cided to make Orchestra, is a searching and in these assertions, in the last The youngest member of the or- est and tranquil, due, she be- poignant tonal canvas, charac- analysis it depends upon what chestra is Elkhanan Bregman, a lieves, to the absence of a money economy. Her husband is em- terized by a pastoral serenity and the executants do with a work 21-year-old cellist, who has been The Joint Yiddish Culture a kind of agelessness. It was that determines whether the with the orchestra for four, years. ployed by the government. A curious member of the or- Committee of the Jewish Com- performed with deep understand- listeners will enjoy it. That this He was born in Israel and was a ing and it left the audience with performance was completely sat- soldier in the Israel-Arab war. chestra is a temporarily one- munity Council and the Jewish armed percussionist, Israel Segal. Community Center, under the the redolence of Israel. isfying will come as no surprise He expressed the confidence of Segal came to this country fully co-chairmanship of Benjamin The Fifth by ProkofiefT is a to those who heard the spontane- Israeli youth in the future of the complicated production of relent- ous accolades accored the musi- Jewish state, and he had little prepared to do his important job Laikin and Jay Rosenshine, will less rhythms and acrid disson- cians and their conductor. confidence in Galut existence. He of striking two discs of brass to- present a Jewish Music Month gether with both arms as is the program at 8:30 p.m. Sunday, ances. Koussevitsky took great Members of the orchestra asked believes that sooner or later pains to present it with the ut- us to mention, if we would, that American Jews will have to come custom, but Pittsburgh proved his Feb. 25, in the Jewish Commun- ity Center. anost clarity, and he achieved there is a great need for a con- to Israel—an opinion widely held undoing. Cantor Saul Meisels will in- Following a reception for the much, but this work, except for cert hall in Tel Aviv capable of among Israelis who have seen players, Segal stepped out into terpret Hebrew, Yiddish a n d the jaunty, melodic second move- seating at least 2,500 people. little of the outside world. liturgical songs. Herbert Sorkin, ment requires more than a nod- That which struck him most in the street without due regard violinist, will offer several selec- are 11,000 subscribers to for the fine weather that has ding acquaintance with it for There the Tel Aviv concertit alone, and American Judaism was the re- tions. Also appearing on this adequate comprehension. the orchestra must play the form service which he thinks is recently visited the United It is not the kind of work same program 10 times in order un-Jewish. Asked about immi- States. lie slipped on the ice program will be the Center Dance Group. which reveals itself upon first to fulfill subscription commit- gration to Israel, he said it could and broke his left arm. Tickets may be secured Completely undaunted, he hearing, and I think it is safe ments. If every admirer of the continue to be unlimited only or- to assume that many in the audi- Israel Philharmonic would give with the financial help of Amer- had the arm set and is con- through all Yiddish speaking tinuing to play during the tour. ganizations, the Jewish Commun- ence were hearing it for the first Jewry. A leading member of the or- ity Council or the Jewish Com- time, and were more than a a nominal sum, this hall could ican Among the women in the or- easily be realized. It would seem chestra is Joseph Kaminski, a munity Center. little baffled by its apparent chestra is vivacious Hela Jamm. to be a simple matter. complexities. - Concert to Star Cantor Meisels *