Page Two DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE Sabbath Eve Edict Launches Honored at Wayne Weizmann Dedicates Set; to Israel in Accepting Pest theState of Israel on May 15 TEL AVIV (WNS)—The State of Israel, the first Jewish com- monwealth in the 1878 years since the destruction of Judea by the legions of the Roman Empire, came into being on Fri- day midnight, May 15, the sixth day of the month of lyar in this year 5708 of the Hebrew calen- dar, by virtue of a proclama- tion issued here on the "Sab- bath eve, the fifth day of lyar," by the Jewish National Council of Palestine. As the British mandate over Palestine neared its end and High Commissioner Cunning- ham was preparing to leave the country, the Council proclaimed a Jewish Provisional Govern- ment. them the title to rank with the peoples who founded the United Nations," the proclamation stat- ed that "recognition by the United Nations of the right of the Jewish people to establish their independent State may not be revoked." The proclamation concluded with an attestation of faith which read: "With trust in Al- mighty God, we set our hand to this declaration in the city of Tel Aviv on this Sabbath eve, the fifth day of lyar 5708." On Thursday night, May 13, hours before the state of Israel was proclaimed, the seven states composing the Arab League de- DR. LAWRENCE H. SELT- clared that a state of war exists ZER, professor of economics. between them and the Jews of was named first recipient of PROCLAMATION TEXT Palestine. These states are Sy- the annual Class of 1946 fac- ria, L e b anon, Transjordan, ulty service award at the It declared: "We, members of the National Egypt, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and Wayne University honors con- vocation last Thursday. Council representing the Jewish Yemen. people in Palestine and the Zi- onist movement of the world, met together in solemn assem- bly on the day of the termina- tion of the British mandate for Palestine, and by virtue of nat- NEW YORK (World News ural rights and the historic Services)—According to Tide, the rights of the Jewish people, and NEW YORK, N.Y.—In a state- advertising executive's magazine, by resolution of the General As- ment saluting the establishment Philip Morris cigarets will soon sembly of the United Nations, of a Jewish State in Palestine, make a change in its packaging hereby proclaim the establish- Leon Gellman, national presi- —"for a highly interesting, if ment of a Jewish State in Pal- dent of Mizrachi, today declared rather subtle reason": it will estine to be called 'Israel.' that "the creation of the new drop the phrase "English Blend" "As from the termination of State of Israel will be a great and . replace it with "Special the mandate at midnight tonight historic boon to the advancement Blend." and until the setting up of duly of democracy throughout the The company found that, be- elected bodies in accordance world, and will prove as his- cause of the British handling of torically significant to the Mid- with the constitution to be the Palestine issue, sales of the drawn up by the Constituent dle East as the founding of the brand tended to slump in cer- Assembly not later than the American republic was to the tain predominantly Jewish sec- first of October, 1948, the pres- Western world." tions. Asserting that "May 15, 1948, ent, National Council shall act Incidentally, "you probably will forever be recorded in Jew- as the Provisioief. Government ish history as the triumphant will see similar changes in oth- of the State of Israel. day of Jewish independence er branded products before BASED ON JUSTICE wherein the Jewish people once long," Tide concludes. "The State will be open to again became masters of their all Jewish immigration, will own destiny in the Land of their promote the development of Fathers," Gellman declared, "the DR. SLUSKY TO SPEAK the country for all its in- Jews know full well that their Dr. Joseph Slusky, psychia- habitants, will be based on the vicissitudes have not ended, and trist of the Wayne County Gen- precepts of liberty, justice and that many waters will yet flow eral Hospital, will address Cen- peace as taught by the He- by before the Jewish Homeland ter young adults Monday. brew prophets, will uphold is secu ely established." full social and political equal- In calling upon the Arabs for ity for all its citizens without "an alliance of peace and co- distinction of race, creed or operation," Gellman said that "in religion and will guarantee this historic hour the Jewish full freedom of education and people extend a hand of friend- culture." ship to the Arabs to help build The proclamation in addition the Jewish State as equal citi- promised to safeguard all reli- zens." gious places and shrines and dedicated itself to the "princi- Melvyn Douglas Here ples of the Charter of the Unit- for Dinner of ADA ed Nations." Melvyn Douglas, star of stage It also appealed to the United Nations for help in the building and screen, will make a per- of the State, asked admission to conal appearance in Detroit Sat- the international organization urday, to speak at a dinner and extended an offer of peace meeting of the Detroit Chapter to the Arabs in Palestine and of Americans for Democratic Action in the Colonnade room the neighboring Arab states. of the Masonic Temple. JEWISH AID CITED Pointing to the contribution Tell your friends about the of Palestine's Jews in the war new Chronicle—the INTEREST- against the Nazis, which "gained ING.Jewish weekly. Democracy's Gain From Israel Cited Friday, May 21, 1948 Smokers Fume Over Zion. Issue r NEW YORK (Special)—Dr. Chaim Weizmann, in a statement accepting the office of president of the provisional guvvrnment of Israel, declared that "I dedicote myself to the service of the land and people in whose cause -- I have been privileged to la- reposed. in me. bor these many years." "I dedicate .myself to the Dr. Weizmann, who is 173, is service of the land and people convaleScing heie from an ill- in whose cause I have been ness and expects to leave for privileged to labor tio!se many Israel next week. years. I send to the provisional TEXT OF STATEMENT government and people of Is- The text of Dr. Weizmann's rael this expression of toy deep- statement is as follows: est and most heartfelt affection, ant proud of the great hon- invoking the blessing of God or bestowed upon me by the upon them. provisional Council of Govern- PRAYS FOR PEACE ment of the state of Israel elect- "I pray that the struggle forc- ing me as its first President. ed upon us will spee,lily end ik "It is in a humble spirit that and will be succeeded by ;irlp I accept this election and I am era of poace, development and deeply grateful to the Council prosperity for the people of Is- for the confidence which it has rael and those who are waiting, to join us in the construction of the new State. "I regret that at this moment I am not with our people, but may th o ughts and prayers are especially with those who are bearing the brunt and sacrifice CHICAGO—The religious, cul- of Israel's defense. The future tural and moral development of of Israel will not be unworthy American Jewry will be pro- of those who have fallen. "Zion shall be redeemed in foundly stimulated by the es- tablishment of the new Jewish justice." State of Israel, it was empha- sized at the biennial conven- INSURED . tion of the United Synagogue of America here, May 13 through 17. A resolution was adopted by the 1,000 delegates in which gratitude was expressed to President Truman for his "forthright, wise and just act of statesmanship" in being the first leader of a major power to extend recognition to Is- CURRENT RATE rael. At a joint session of the Unit- ed Synagogue and the Rab- binical Assembly, the Solomon 9 Schechter Award was present- ed to the Jewish Displaced Per- Your Neighborhood sons in Europe in recognition Savings Institution of their "indestructible spirit and their indomitable courage Dexter Blvd. at Outland in miming the last bastion of TO. 9401 faith in a faithless world." 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