Friday, March 26, 190 Page Three DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE Strictly Confidential Leahy Blamed for Truman Pro-Arab Policy By PIIINEAS J. BIRON LOT OF INK is being spilled about Loy Henderson (of the State Dept.) as the most influential anti-partition advocate in Washing- ton. Much is being written about Secretary James B. Forrestal as the chief opponent of Jewish claims in Palestine. But the real power influencing President Truman in his new pro- Arab policy is Admiral William D. Leahy, chief of staff to the Commander-in-Chief. P. J. Biron It is Leahy who drummed into Truman's head Loy Henderson's slogan: "The good will of 80,000,000 Arabs is more important than the 'fate of a few thousand Jews." Admiral Leahy, Marshal Petain's Ifosom friend, tells the Jews of Palestine to eat cake if they have no bread. Familiar words, aren't they? • • • WHEN REPORTS REACH us that members of the British army in Palestine participated in anti- Jewish acts of violence, don't let us forget that there are still thousands of General Anders' Polish army in Eretz Israel, These Polish pogromchiks wear British uniforms. They have a. Polish insignia, but it's easy to confuse them with the regular British soldiers. - • • • ADVANCE NOTICES about "Sword by His Side," a three-act play to be presented by the Zionist Orga- nization of America next month, point to a big Broadway success. Miriam Goldina of the original Moscow Habimah will be the female star . . . Here is something new: A solvent Jewish orga- nization is liquidating itself because it has fulfilled its function. The American Jewish Council to Aid Russian Rehabilitation, organized during the war as the Jewish Council for Russian War Relief, is wind- ing up its affairs. It considers its work done • . Rabbi Abba Hillel Silver has definitely decided to move to Palestine for permanent residence and be- come a citizen of the Jewish State. Ben Gurion wants 1,500,000 'Jews from Europe to settle in Eretz Israel during the next ten years. But where are they to come from, once you exclude Russia? • • • THE JEWISH Morning Journal has a new man- aging editor and a New Look. The old orthodox daily, which aspired for 40 years to be the Yiddish Times and succeeded in keep- ing up a high record of decent journalism in Yiddish, has suddenly had a change of heart and face and is (Continued on Page 4) Arbitration Compassion Needed, Youths Ask Parents Has Big Role to Respect Job Choice Even for a Haman in Community Plain Talk Personal Problems Dad Should Not Insist Son Follow His Vocation, Let the Boy Decide • By W. A. GOLDBERG, Ph. D. THREE MAJOR AREAS of concern to adolescents were pre- .. sented in a panel discussion at our high school as "advice" by youngsters to their elders. These were: Parental help to children in choosing a vocation; gaining independence from the family; dating and allowances. Too often, they said, parents The youngsters were forceful and clear in their views, yet shield their youngsters for a respectful. They gave their long time and then awaken to opinions n o t the fact th3t the child shirks as individuals responsibility. When shall a child learn to but as mem- bers of an be on his own? Obviously, re- age-group and sponsibility must be taught as presented them the child grows, increasing the without feel- opportunities with general per- ing bound to sonal development. say "nice But again came the plaintive things." note from the youngsters: How N o young- far can we go? This re-empha- ster wishes his sizes the problems we counsel- Dr. Goldberg pa r en t s to lors see. • • • force a vocation upon him. It does not necessarily follow, they LEAN ON PARENTS said that a son must take his ADOLESCENTS wish to to be father's profession when his independent of their fami- wishes are to the contrary— lies. They wish to think as whether the pressure is direct adults, act as adults. Yet they or indirect. have no experience for it. They The high school youngster, fear the breaking of family ties is too young, too in- they felt, - because this is not a pleasant experienced, however, to make situation. his own vocational selection. This separation from home Each youngster — whether and family is a situation which young man or young woman— every mature person must face. definitely expected that his par- But there is reluctance to make ents would give good explana- decisimis (and stand back of tions for a choice of vocation. them), to assume complete self- • • • authority. And it comes, mainly; LEARN RESPONSIBILITY from lack of experience in self- 1HE MAJORITY of these guidance. youths earnestly asked their The implication here too, in parents to give them overall the words of these young peo- guidance in their own choice of ple, was that the parental job —if well-done—is to encourage vocation. One young man expressed his responsibility in children yet to belief that it was a parental be ever-ready to step in when duty to teach his child respon- inexperience may lead tb dif- ficulty. sibility. By RABBI MORRIS ADLER ONE OF THE FIRST Jewish institutions set up in Jewish communities in Europe was a Jewish court. This took place centuries before the courts of the land developed a system of law and legal procedure that could be compared to Talmudic law. Disputes among Jews' were al- most universally referred to the Beth-Din and resolved by the application of Jewish legal prin- ciples. In addition, the Jews being both urban dwellers and men of commerce required on the whole a more complex system of law than the people about them who led a simpler mode of life. Nor could the feudal courts of the World Would Be Better Place If Revenge Were Obliterated By ALFRED SEGAL ]%1Y RESEARCH department lately has been looking deep into Jewish history to discover how it happens that Haman still is around in the world. He has been reported seen not only in the darker places of the world, such as Europe, but even in more enlightened spots such as the U.S.A. (Currently I have had reports ish plot to weaken Germany by of Haman being loud on the the morality of the Jewish streets of London. Ile has been prophets. appearing in the guise of an The manifest destiny of Ger- Englishman named Moseley.) many, they said, would be sub- My investiga- verted by his subtle Jewish mor- tions into this ality which was in Dr. Nimmer's phenomenon book. started one It was one of the books day (sometime burned in the big Nazi bonfires. before Purlin) The great and good doctor man- when I called aPd to get out of Germany (Continued on Page 14) in my head re- a few steps ahead of the Ges- s e arch man. tapo. Thus he finally came to the renowned me in my research department. Bruno Nim- I could welcome a scientist ItilA mer, who was who in his work emphasized the Al Segal professor o f ethical content of his Jewish psychology in the University of being. Nimmer was a man after Garnicht in Germany before my own heart who even to his Hitler. science brought the moral lights Dr. Nimmer is the one who of Torah and prophets. Letters have been received So when I thought of looking from 26 Palestinian Yeshivoth wrote the monumental work en- and charity institutions acknowl- t i t led "Die Besserung des into the further history of Ha- edging the $3,750. sent them by Menschheit," which in its time man, I called in Dr. Nimmer for was esteemed as the last word consultation. the Vaad Hayeshivoth. • • • The money was raised by the on how to improve the human race wholesale. HAMAN STILL ALIVE following: Mrs. Jacob Baker, It was said at first•by the most "DOCTOR," I said, "we're go- 1695 Taylor avenue, $2,057; Mrs. ing to look into the amaz- Sarah Goldman, 3261 Fullerton authoritative German critics that avenue, $1,000; Mrs. Zelda Bloom, Dr. Nimmer's book was a mile- ing fact that Haman Still is alive 3357 Calvert avenue, $47; and stone of the science of psychol- and vigorous, though we have ogy and, in fact, of the human the written report that he wcs Jacob Baker, $245. hanged. Contributions of $140 from race on its difficult upward "Purim is at hand and our climb. Mrs. Goldman and $260 from readers certainly would be in- • • • Mr. and Mrs. Baker also were terested to know why, so long 'PLOT AGAINST REICH' made. after the hanging, Haman re- Vaad Hayeshivoth sends money WHEN HITLER came mains an influential person in to Palestine twice each year, along, many of the same the world which is called civil- before Passover and before the critics said that the doctor's ized." High Holy Days. work was an ill-concealed Jew- (Continued on Page 6) Vaad Hayeshivoth to Sends $3,750 . • Zion Institutions BUT World's Faith in U.S. Shaken by Betrayal of Partition By NATHAN ZIPRIN TIIE IMPACT of America's sudden reversal of policy on partition is so stunning that it is impossible at this moment to react with any degree of ob- jectivity, or even of subjectivity. The hurt is too deep, the wound too painful, the insult too heavy, the betrayal too unbelievable. Less than four months ago our country, faced by an essen- tially moral problem, rose to world leadership in steering the Palestine issue to the only ap- parent solution. Today, after having raised false hopes in the hearts of the Yishuv and in the souls of the tragic Jewish figure in Europe whose -longing for Zion is the sole mainspring of their existence, the United States stands with the Arabs in shear- ing Jewish hopes, in subjecting our men, women and children ir in Palestine to slaughter by semi-civilized peoples and in frustrating a dream which stood as a pillar of light in Jewish life over the centuries. • • • LESS THAN four months ago our spokesmen at the United Nations gained the admiration of the world by meeting Arab threats and challenges with a forthrightness and courage be-, coming a great nation. Today we cringe and yield to Arab violence. ( Less than four months ago we sounded a call of encourage- ment to a bewildered world seek- ing comfort and peace in in- ternatirmal organization. Today we carry a message of divisive- ness, a message of despair and hopelessness to the' frightened people of the world. THIS SUDDEN transition from the architects of the plan will light to darkness is even more suggest that two cantons—paral- ominous when considered against lel to the proposed Arab and the background of last week's Jewish states—be established, presidential mesage to the peo- with each having full local ple of America and the world. autonomy under the trusteeship. For how cart the people of Italy, It might even be suggested that of France, of Greece—all the each have a currency of its own. people to whom the message The advocates of the plan will was directed—repose faith in a even insist that the Trusteeship government, in a President and Council allow wider immigration in an Administration which so into the Jewish area than was shamefully reneges on a decision allowed by the mandatory. to which it had been pledging Such a "temporary approach" adherence to the very last mo- to the problem, it will be main- ment? tained, would prepare both The faith of the world in Arabs and Jews for ultimate America has long been tottering. self-government. • The painful display of shame- fullness before the Security IN ADDITION, it will be ar- Council may well shatter that gued that such a course would faith completely. ultimately convince both peoples • • • that they can live in peace un- TO MAKE the trusteeship der independent states. That it proposal palatable to the Jews, would simultaneously remove . the pressure of the Arab states on the Palestine Arabs . The obvious purpose of the design is to put over the "fed- eralization" plan. This plan is close to the hearts of Morrison and Sevin, who once said a Jewish State in Palestine would be established only over his dead body. Too muds Jewish blood has been shed in Palestine for the Jewish Agency to retreat from its "irreducible minimum" 'par- tition .position. The partition decision will either he carried out, or, as Dr. Emanuel Neumann recently de- clared at a luncheon in honor of Dr. Jorge Garcia Granados, Guatemalan chief delegate to the UN, the Jews will demand all of • Palestine. There will be no retreat. "—et