Friday.-February IS, 1948 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE Page Three Strictly Confidential Fascists Are Hard at Work in America By PIIINEAS J. BIRON GLNEW LOW"—We propose to run under this caption accounts of current outrages against the dem- ocratic American way. "New Low" is a quotation from the Joint De- fense Appeal conference at which the American Jewish Committee and the Anti-Defamation League declared that organized anti-Sem- itism had reached a "new low" in this country. We maintain that anti-Semitism P. J. Biron cannot be on the decline while fascism is on the increase . . . And so we shalt potnew lows" on the American Fascist front. novel "In Dubious Battle" wait elim- inated from the undergraduate curriculum of the University of Florida. The reason given is that this had to be done because tai many readers "misin- terpreted" Steinbeck's books. • THE JAN. 25 ISSUE of the Bulletin of Activities and Digest of the Press of the American Jewish Con- ference mercilessly blasts the American Jewish Com- mittee . . . And rightly so. The committee—so says the Bulletin—withdrew from the Jewish Congress after the first world war and left the protection of Jewish_rights achieved at the Versailles Peace Con- ference unsupported by a united American Jewry. • • • • AGAIN, WHEN HITLER came to power in 1933 the committee maintained its lofty isolation and re- sisted all efforts to secure Jewish union to defend the Jews of the world from the crushing disasters which finally engulfed them . . . And now again, in 1948, the commitee wants to do "its own business Personal Problems Creative Child Needs Parental Stimulation Family Should Find Room for flint to Work and Provide the Materials By W. A. GOLDBERG, Ph. D. WHERE A CHILD has creative ability, two things happen—de- " pending upon the particular home and parents 112 has. 'In one home, his interest is encouraged. His family find a place for him to work, in the basement, attic, dining room or bed- room, where he can tinker to his heart's content. The materials are provided. do these things . . • That helps Father suggests an easier meth- to develop personality. od of work, better lighting and Parents can ruin this creative holds himself for advice, when ability or develop it. By ju- asked. In the other dicious aid and suggestion, the home, both child may learn how to use Father and tools, how to become self-critical Mother, befit- of his own efforts, how to de- . tle Junior's ef- pend upon himself, how to forts. They be- make substitutes serve, when grudge him necessary. All these are good adult traits, the money for materials o r helpful to adult living. tools, they • • ridicule his GROWING MENTALLY efforts. They Dr. Goldberg criticise his PARENTS QUICKLY overlook A " the fact that children's in- use of 10 nails where two would terests Change with growth and do. age. Toys satisfying to a five- They make Junior feel that year-old are "baby-stuff" to the his efforts—and therefore he too eight-year-old. The child is have no value or are less growing physically, mentally, worthy. Mother gets upset when emotionally and socially. Junior tracks wood shavings in- His personal and social hori- to the dining room or gets paint zon is developing—as a result on his hands, face and clothes of an enlarged horizon and a —that white shirt she has growing body and mind. washed and ironed so carefully. Parents do well to encourage All of which asks the pur- children to make things for pose of children's play. Can a themselves. This encouradement child of 5, 10 or 15 derive value comes from furnishing a place from this "play business"? to work, materials or the money • .• • for materials, to guide the child in his desires and to give guid- BELITTLES PLAY THE STERN FATHER — who ance and a restraining hand wherever indicated. began working when he was eight—usually can see no pur- pose in play. He thinks the Off the Record money is wasted together with the time and that play leads to idleness. And he says so, out loud and often. t too rarely, parents de- flikvely point to the changing interests of children .. . Today it is model airplanes, then stick models, then flying models with By NATHAN ZIPRIN motors costing $15 or more, REUTERS, THE British news then electric trains, then model agency, reports that the Brit- trains. And, after all this ex- penditure,. Sonny discovers girls ish commissioner in Cyprus de- and his beautiful toys gather nied the New York Times story about the 1,000 Communists on dust. If kept within reason, play is the Pan York and Pan Crescent. not lost motion. Play is crea- But that newspaper continues tive, play imaginative, play de- publicizing the story with baf- velops skills and muscles, friends fling stubbornness. Rarely has a report aroused • and learning to be a social be- ing. To a child, four blocks and such worldwide indignation. For a board' may be a wagon and a a Jewish-owned newspaper to wagon it must be for him and indulge in such a vicious cam- paign is, indeed, beyond compre- his family. • • • hension, reason and decency. The Times even carried an- PRIDE IN CREATION other Arab-manufactured slan- P LAY AND TOYS form a der that 1,500,000 Jewish Com- 'A good reserve when the munist agents are about to be let weather is bad, or there is bore- loose on the world. This would dom or a fight between play- n ♦ in the -total Jewish popula- mates. More than that, play tion of Poland, Romania, Bulgar- develops pride in creation. In ia plus hundreds of thousands of effect, the child says: I made Russian Jews. this. This is MY work. I can No lie is obviously fantastic • • • Jew Listed As a Devoted Gandhi Pupil By NATIIAN ZIPRIN THE STORY HOW a Jewish architect in South Africa be- came one of Gandhi's most de- vout followers was recently told this writer by a friend of his. While visiting South Africa some years ago my friend formed a friendship with the ar- chitect, Herman Kaltenbach. One day he visited Kaltenbach and, to his surprise, he learned that the architect had been fasting for five days. "Whenever Gandhi fasts I fast," Kaltenbach explained. Kaltenbach was the son of rich parent's. In his youth he was a social lion, leading a life of ease. And then he met Gandhi, who at that time was an unknown lawyer. He was impressed by Gandhi Soon afterward World War I broke out. Gandhi returned to India. He acquired world fame and by reflection of glory Kal- tenbach too became a celebrity. Now his family and friends were proud of him. "Gandhi," he would say, "is ugly, he is no orator and never- theless he is the leader of 300 million people and when he speaks or fasts the British Em- pire trembles." When my friend left Kalten- bach he told him he wished "we Jews had a 50 percent Gandhi, a leader whom all of us would trust and follow." Kaltenbach died several years ago. In his will he left a huge sum for the Jewish National Fund. He was never influenced by Gandhi's position on Zion- ism ... in its own way." A FEW YEARS AGO Rabbi Solomon Goldman was ruthlessly eliminated from the Zionist movement by his former colleagues—the Lipskys, Weisdals, et al. —for having made Edmund I. Kaufman of Washing- ton, D.C., president of the Zionist Organization of America. Now Kaufman, a very wealthy and active corn- • munal leader, is the favorite of Louis Lipsky, who made him chairman of the fund drive for the Jewish Conference, and of Meyer Weisgal, who depends on him to a large degree in his fund-raising activities for the Weizmann Institute. • • • THERE'S A SPLIT IN the KKK in Georgia, ac- cording to Drew Pearson ... Good news if true ... Ossip Dymow, the playwrights-he's the author of "The Bronx Express" and other hits—will be 70 this year. (Continued on Page 14) Plain Talk Convert Gets Lacing for Dishonest Change Turned Episcopalian 'for the Sake' of Children, Not From Any Belief By ALFRED SEGAL MR. IIILLEL—he's the president of the Hillel Widget Corp.— calls on me again for the purpose of taking a bit of rest from the widget business by writing this column this week. Mr. Hillel is the well-known citizen who from time to time has been taking time out of widgets to write this column in my stead. His newest column is as fol- eral others. • • * lows: RIGHT TO TILE POINT I had been hearing things IT WAS MY RECENT good said about Mr. Zilch. I had fortune, therefore, to meet known Zilch Zilch on the other side of the a long time street one day when I was on but in the re- the way to the bank. cent years had "Bello, there Zilch!" I ex- seen little or claimed. "I hear you have be- nothing of him, come an Episcopalian." (I am though I a man who in search of knowl- heard a great edge doesn't skate around the deal about him. object but arrives quickly at the It was being point.) said that Zilch seemed embarrassed, as Zilch had de- if I had accused him of beating Al Segal serted the his wife. He blushed, he stam- faith of his Jewish fathers to mered. "Mind you, Zilch,"I said, "I become an Episcopalian. haven't come across the street I was particularly eager to just to scold you but mainly to meet a convert because in the ask questions. I don't quarrel recent year I had read a sug- with a man who takes another gestion by the renowned Dr. religion, sincerely, believing that the other religion is more re- Finkelstein, president of the sponsive to his intelligence and Jewish Theological Seminary, to his heart. Religion is largely that considerable numbers of a matter of opinion, isn't it? "But you Zilch, as I remem- American Jews were changing to more comfortable religions. ber, were a Jew of little or no religious feeling. Even on Yom Then, I had been hearing that Kippur I didn't see you in the Mr. Zilch wasn't the only Jew Synagogue. Religion meant in our town who had been•con- nothing in your life but sud-. verted lately. There were sev- denly you become an Episco- palian. Please explain," • • • REASONABLE QUERY ZILCH REPLIED he was glad to hear me speak like a reasonable man. A lot of his former friends had been shun- ning him lately, as if he were walking around with some con- tagious disease. Yes, he said, it hadn't been are determined to thwart the easy to be an Episcopalian so partition decision by the foulest far. He 'hadn't yet been able to establish a firm footing in the of means. It has abdicated its claim to Episcopalian communion . • . "You know how it is? It objective journalism and has gained, to be sure, the contempt takes a time to make all these adjustments, you see," he said. of its own readers. • • • "But, Zilch, why did you be- ANOTHER RUMOR which is come an Episcopalian?" "I did it on account of my being widely circulated is that war with Russia is imminent and children," he said, "I don't want that the British intend remain- them to suffer being Jews. No ing on the sidelines. In such a matter what happens, as Epis- case the U.S. would be "alone" copalians they'll always he safe." • • • in facing Russia and all the goodwill the British may pos- INSURANCE POLICY sess with the Arabs won't bene- “ZILCH," I SAID, "you dis- fit us. Therefore we must make appoint me. For the sake a desperate effort to gain the of my respect for you I hoped Arabs. you might say that you had be- Thus rumor, too, emanates come an Episcopalian from from British sources. There may honest conviction for the bene- be British politicians who would fit of your soul, that after pro- welcome a war between our found study you had come to country and Russia, with Britain the conviction that the virgin of course remaining outside the birth, the deity of Jesus _and (Continued on Page It) N.Y. Times Held Up to Contempt for Fables on Jewis ► -Red Link enough not to be published by the Times. Sulzberger forgets that such reports hurt not only the Zionists but intensifies anti- Semitism. • • • MOSSE AND Ullestein in Ber- lin, Simon in Frankfort on the Maine, Benedikt in Vienna, Ves- ci to Budapest—all of them pub- lishers of the greatest news- papers in Europe—thought they would never fall victim to anti- Semitism. They at least had no precedent. Sulzberger should know better. No Jew in Europe has saved himself because he spoke or imitated the language of the anti-Semite. By raising the Red scare at a time when all decent men and women are demanding action to halt the bloodshed in Palestine and save the honor of the United Nations, the Times has played into the hands of the official Arab-Uritish propagandists who