Thirty-two Years of Service to Detroit Jewry AN UNAFFILIATED, INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER Detroit Jewish Chronicle SEE ANALYSIS OF PALESTINE CRISIS, —EDITORIAL PAGE and The Legal Chnnicle Vol. 49, No. 8 Zionists Ask End of Curbs DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, Fr Takes Home Post 't KY 21, 1947 10c a Copy; $3 Per Year Caniv%jn in Nation Waits Gun To Speak Here Labor Indorses Bevin Decision Mrs. Levy Slated for Parley Talk Parley Appeals for UN Action WASHINGTON—The $170,- 000,000 campaign of the 1947 United Jewish Apppeal will be formally opened at con- ferences here this weekend which will be attended by more than 400 Jewish lead- ers from all sections of the WASHINGTON (JTA)—A resolution calling upon the United Nations to issue an interim order—prior to con- sideration of the Palestine mandate free of all restrictive enactments, was adopted here at an extraordinary one-day U.S. Sifts Britain's UN Policy WASHINGTON (Special)— The United States has asked Britain to "clarify certain as- pects of its plan to submit the Palestine issue to the United Nations," the State Department has revealed. The U. S. is "carefully con- sidering what our approach to the problems should be in the light of developments," Secretary of State . Marshall's communication told the -IRA I. SONNENBLICK British. • * In the meantime, in London, Foreign Secretary Bevin received the indorsement of the British La- bor Party for his decision to turn over the Palestine problem to the United Nations. BEVIN ASSAILED Bevin was roundly criticized at a party caucus for the decision to present the problem to the UN Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, one without any suggestions for its of the world's great humanitari- solution. Members also criticized ans, will occupy the pulpit of Tem- Bevin's refusal to promise that ple Beth El at Sabbath services more than the current 1,500 Jew- at 11 a. m. March 1. Mrs. Roose- ish immigrants a month would be Ira I. Sonnenblick, former re- velt, chairman of the United Na- admitted to Palestine pending the gional representative of the Joint tions commission on human rights, United Nations' decision. Distribution Committee's East The bitterness of some Laborites will offer a brotherhood message. Central Region, has been appoint- Dr. B. Benedict Glazer will con- at Bevin's bungling was indicated ed executive director of the De- duct the service and an augmented by reports that they had told 'him troit Jewish Home For Aged, My- choir, under the direction of Jason that he had "filed his petition in", , ron A. Keys, president of the Tickton, will sing. The public is political bankruptcy." Bevin re- Home, has announced. Sonnen- plied with some heat that the col- invited to attend. • blick, who succeeds Dr. Otto A. Mrs. Roosevelt spoke at an in. lapse of negotiations with Arabs Hirsch, will assume his new du- -augural rally of the women's divi- and Zionists could be attributed ties March 1. sion of the United Jewish Appeal in large measure to the U. S. A graduate of New York Uni- of Greater New York Wednesday BLAMES U. S. ZIONISTS versity and the School of Law of and declared that the U. S. must He blamed the pressure of Amer- St. John's University, Sonnenblick shoulder its full share of the cost ican Zionists on the U. S. for his has also had an intensive Jewish of world relief on the basis of its failure to reach a settlement, say- education, having attended Herz- ability to pay, if it is to maintain ing that had he had to deal with liah Academy and the Hebrew The Detroit Zionist district has Union College. He has been active launched a large scale member- its prestige among the distresed British Jewry alone, he would have been able to get terms which in Jewish communal affairs since ship drive which will be climaxed peoples. (Continued on Page 2) The only reason why this coun- would have assured tranquility for 1924, first as director of the Heb- by a door-to-door canvass March try has not taken action on the at least 20 years. rew Educational Alliance, and as 23 and 24. Two thousand new Palestine problem, she told tire The decision to turn the matter director of the Jewish Community members here are sought. rally, is that the people have not over to the UN does not imply Center of Long Island City before told Congress what they want that Britain intends to surrender On March 24, Dr. Abba Hillel entering the JDC service. her mandae or withdraw from Sonnenblick served for 10 years Silver, president of the ZOA, will done. "I felt sad," she added, "when Palestine, Bevin told party lead- as teacher and principal in the address a meeting of workers and I read that Britain is forcing a ers. The job of UN, he said, is to schools of the New York commit- members. Volunteers for the drive new postponement of a solution find a solution acceptable to both tee of school extension, sponsored are asked to call the Zionist office, for Palestine by asking the As- Jews and Arabs. by the Union of American Hebrew CHerry 6559. Later, he told the House of Com- "Now when the Yishuv is fight- sembly to take it up in Septem- Congregations, has been a leader ing so valiantly," Morris M. Ja- ber. We should act on it today." mons that the problem would be JERUSALEM (JTA)--Sensation- in the landsmanschaften program cobs, president of the Detroit dis- referred to the General Assembly al reports that King Abdullah of for the last 15 years and partici- trict, said, "American Jews are when It reconvenes in September. activities interfaith in Transjordan proposed a new "so- pated called upon to register their af- 1'3 WHAT'S 12 MONTHS? lution" of the Palestine problem through the Jewish Culture Foun- filiation with the Zionist move- JERUSALEM (JTA) — The Ha- In a sharp exchange with Win- under which Arab desert forces dation. A native of Poland, Sonnenblick ment. Few Jews can remain ne► ganah disclosed that it was re- ston Churchill, he conceded that loyal to him would occupy sub- tral or on the outside of the sponsible for the blasting of two stantial areas of Palestine with has lived in this country since the movement in these breathtaking British vessels in Haifa harbor this meant a delay of at least an- other year in the settlement. "Af- tacit British agreement have been age of 14. He is married and has days." last week. ter 2,000 years of conflict, he said, no children. heard here. "another 12 months will not be The puppet ruler is said to have considered a long delay." proposed that his force of "two But Zionists were dismayed by battle-ready divisions" sweep into Bevin's choice of the General As- Palestine and occupy most of the sembly rather than the Trustee- country except Jerusalem and the ship Council which is expected to Mediterranean coast. meet next month. Jewish Agency The British forces now in Pal- officials also expressed distress estine, numbering more than 100,- exhausted they were brought to a that in the interim, the immigra- E"'YORK--An Irgun Zvai Le- nights, while in the hands of a 000 would, according to Abdullah's nearby police station. There a tion rate to Palestine would con- umi communication describing wild soldiery, drunken with hatred. proposal, remain "neutral" in the military doctor was sitting and af- tinue at 1,500 monthly. "With regard to a fifth man cap- face of this friendly invasion and the treatment administered by ter having examined the prisoners tured at the same time there is would pin dciwn the Jewish "ter- British troops to the three Jewish no doubt that he was deliberately he asked the soldiers if they would rorist" forces to prevent them underground fighters who were murdered or tortured to death, as like to continue 'to play' with the sentenced to death and the fourth from offering resistance. the wound he received in the car boys. The answer was—of course. The only opposition that could member who was sentenced to life was very slight and he could with • • • be expected would be from the imprisonment has just been re- NEW YORK (JTA)—The status normal medication treatment have diehard, Husseiui faction, the fol- ceived through secret channels by of Dr. Stephen S. Wise will be been saVed. DOCTOR APPROVES lowers of Haj Amin el Husseini, the American League for a Free changed from Rabbi to Senior "The four above mentioned exiled Mufti of Jerusalem, whose Palestine. Rabbi in the Free Synagogue in "THEN THE 'Bergen Belsen' youths were brought into a mili- The three men condemned to family feud with the Hashimites doctor said that they would be April in connection with the 40th death for alleged possession of a tary camp after having been has existed for generations. all right. The prisoners were anniversary of the synagogue of beaten with rifle butts on their flogging whip and firearms are which he was the founder. hands, faces, legs etc., with run back to the camp and the Eliczer Ben Zion Kashani, 23, Dov The change will he made at the tortures went on. The soldiers Ben Salman Rosenbaum, 24, and furious cruelty, so that an arm poured excrement on their request of Dr. Wise who will have Mordecai Ben Abraham Alkachi, of one was broken, the nose heads, cut their hair and or- completed 40 years of service as 21. Sentenced to life imprisonment bone of another broken and the face of a third prisoner covered dered them to sweep the floor rabbi of the synagogue. Rabbi Ed- is Haim Gorovelsky, 17. with it. 'Heil Hitler' accom- ward E. Klein, ordained by the JERUSALEM—Fifty factories in A fifth person, Shawl Misrachi, with blood." Jewish Institute of Religion in • * • panied this Nazi spectacle. Tel Aviv were searched from top captured with the others, was 1940, will become the rabbi of the to bottom Wednesday but British "deliberately murdered or tortured HACKED WITH RAZORS "It is to be noted that officers congregation. He has been asso- troops failed to find the arsenal to death," according to the Irgun present in the torture cham- ciated in the rabbinate of the were "BUT ALL THIS was not where the Jewish underground is communication, the text of which ber. The men are now in Jerusa- Synagogue with Dr. Wise. enough. The boys were put into a making bombs and mines. lem central prison and are hardly follows: room, chained and their clothes • • * The search was set off by the hacked off with razor-blades- recognizable." mining of two army trucks in The American League vouches together with the skin. Then they DRUNK IVITH HATE which four soldiers were injured. JERUSALEM (JTA)—The Brit- were left naked all the night and for the authenticity of the Irgun "WE 1VISH TO bring to the at- The Jewish patriots kept up the were compelled to touch the floor statement. Any questions relating ish plan to evacuate all Ameri- tention of the world some details war of nerves by telephoning sev- to it should be directed to Maur- cans from Palestine was prevented their lips. eral British firms that they were of the tortures to which the four with "In the morning they were corn- ice Rosenblatt, executive secre- by U. S. Consul-General Pinker- about to be blown up. No bombs youths arrested on the Lydda-Pe- pelleino run wholly naked around tary, 25 West 45th street, New ton, who said the Americans were were found after frantic evacua- tach-Tikvah road on Dec. 29 were the camp and when completely York 19, N. Y. in no danger. exposed during four days and tions and searches. Zionist conference called by the American Emergency Council and attended by 650 delegates from 37 states. The resolution said that the Jew- ish Agency expected to be given representation in any of the United Nations deliberations on Palestine, and urged the UN to reaffirm freedom of immigration to Pales- tine and the establishment . of a Jewish State in clear and precise terms." APPEAL TO U. S. Another resolution called on the United States government to as- sume leadership in the new situ- ation and to demonstrate its in- tention to honor previously made pledges. Pending a final solution, the resolution urges the United States to use its influence for an interim policy based on the pro- visions of the mandate, particu- larly for immediate admission to Palestine of the 100,000 homeless Jews and removal of the discrimi- natory land purchase restrictions in Palestine. The conference expressed con- fidence in the leadership of the Jewish Agency and the American Zionist Emergency Council and pledged the "full support of Amer- ican Zionism to these leaders in Hirsch to Quit Home for Aged JDC Regional Head Is His Successor country, it was announced today by Henry Morgenthau, general chairman of the United Jewish Appeal. The conference will mark the opening in 4,000 communities of local drives in support of the $170,000,000 United Jewish Appeal campaign for the relief, rehabili- tation and resettlement of Eu- rope's 1,500,000 Jewish survivors. The opening of the Detroit drive will not take place until May. In addition to Morgenthau, speakers will include former Gov. Herbert H. Lehman of New York, former director general of UNRRA who will discuss the effects of UNRRA's liquidation on the re- construction of the shattered Jew- ish areas of Europe, and Mrs. David M. Levy, chairman of the national women's division of the United Jewish Appeal, who re- turned recently from a two-month mission to Europe and Palestine (Continued on Page 16) MRS. ROOSEVELT • * * Mrs. Roosevelt Due at Beth El Will Give the Sermon at March 1 Service Detroit Zionists Set Goal of 2,000 Abdullah Plot to Seize Part of Zion Reported Admits Blastin British Barbarians Mutilate Captured Youths Before Officers, Torture 5th Patriot to Death N Status of Rabbi Wise at Synagogue Changes Bombs Hunted in Tel Aviv Plants U.S. Balks British .5