America 7ewish Periodical Carter Friday, September 20, 1946 CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, 01110 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle HISTORY OF JEWS IN MICHIGAN By IRVING L SATZ ARTICLE 31 kd it to: fed 0 4 * Center to Sponsor Chapter I, ZOA, Saturday to Form Chorus NIG AROUND Dance Jack Qualey's orchestra will pro- Formation of a choral * With FRANK BECKMAN vide music for the social evening of the Jewish Community Center, to take place Saturday evening, Sept, 21, Sylvia Weiss, chairman of the dance committee, announced. Leaders of the Center's three camps have formed a Camp Lead- ers Association headed by Larry Appelbaum. The Art School of the Center will reopen Sept. 29, Harold Arian, assistant director, revealed. Bowling alleys are now open every evening except Friday, from 7 to 10 p. m. and on Sunday, from 1 to 8 p.m. group of both male and female voices by Chapter I of the Detroit District of the Zionist Organization - of America has been announced. Several key positions in direct- ing and featured singing roles are still available. Group chairman is Bea Meisner. Young men and women over 21 who are interested in the activi- ties of this organization may at- tend open meetings, Jack Nape, membership chairman, reported. CLASSES OPENED at Wayne University Monday and with some 6,000 ex-servicemen plus a host of empty-lapeled students toting text- books through the crowded 'nails me could al- most find no room to breathe. Plenty of fam- following is the first of a series of articles on the iliar faces were y' first 50 years of Shaarey &del() first to be seen . . . Kenny Shat z, CONGREGATION SHAAREY ZEDEK of Detroit, one of the larg- former Marine, ", t Conservative congregations in the United States, with a member- looked well- ship of over 1,100, was organized as an orthodox congregation in nourished d e - 1861, the first year of the Civil War. It is an offspring of Michigan's spite a delay in „„e4 oldest Jewish congregation, Beth El of Detroit. spent several months in a Ger- the arrival of Beckman Norman Levy, of 2965 Glendale The following history of Shaarey F subsistence checks . . . Mark Plot- man prisoner of war camp and avenue, is among Detroit boy first 50 years is appearing was reported running the plaoe kin shouted a greeting . . . tall scouts planning the annual fall for the first time. Bernie Friedman climbed t h e ,,when the Russians moved in. conclave of the Order of the Ar- While in the big city, Mary Out of Detroit's population of stairs by two's . . among the row at the Charles Howell Scout played a few night spot engage- Reservation. 45,619 in 1861, some 200 were Jews. others milling around were Dave Gnssin, Moe Gindi and Milt Burg, ments with Milton Berle and also The preponderant majority of The Order of the Arrow is a na- tried out for "Call Me Mister." of the Navy, Air Corps and Ma- tion-wide honor camper organiza- these Jews were immigrants from He tells us he's now taking bal- rines in that order. tion. The Detroit Area Council, Germany, but there were also a let lessons for the above men- Boy Scouts of America, sponsors few from Hungary and Poland. tioned musical comedy, That, we'd the local group. Detroit had at that time one or- WHILE MANY FLOCKED to like to soc. thodox congregation, Beth El, and Wayne, another large aggregation one fraternal organization, Pisgah got their shipping orders for ALTHOUGH IRVING KELLER other schools. Lodge of Bnai Brith. will not open his new Frigid Stan Cavern, who has a Purple In 1861 Dr. Liebman Adler, rab- Heart, prepared for the grind at Freeze Food Center, 20092 Liver.. bi of Beth El, was succeeded by Detroit Tech . . . his brother, Al, nois avenue, until Sept. 24, he has Rabbi Abraham Laser. In the erstwhile lieutenant, trecked to already put a choice morsel on ice. same year Beth El purchased and Flint for an engineering course dedicated its Rivard Street Syna- While relatives and friends gal- (/lliwle . tier/mt., at the General Motor's Institute ... gogue. Lloyd I:alovsky starts at Michi- ore looked on, Iry marched in Air Corps cadence up the aisle arid gan State on Monday. The dedicatiOn of the Rivard (Ind riompit,.) stood at attention while he was Street Synagogue marks the be- inducted into the married ranks. ginning of a new chapter in the MARVIN SCHLOSSBERG is Shirley Cohen is now the top back after a summer's stay in sergeant. history of Detroit Jewry. Until New York. Mary is the former 1861 Beth El adhered strictly to Herbert Carson will be Irv's Ten Quality Drug Stores Air Corps pride and joy who the orthodox mode of worship. partner in his busines venture. ISAAC WERTHEIMER But by this time a number of the members, influenced by the preach- ments of Dr. Isaac M. Wise of Cincinnati and the growth of the re- form movement in Germany, began to advocate a change that would bring about a more orderly and decorous service. Plan after plan was suggested but it was not an easy matter, especially in those days, to introduce reforms at religious services. • * • THE PURCHASE OF THE Rivard Street Synagogue was a con- venient occasion to make changes. A resolution was introduced and passed by the majority of members to establish a choir of men and women to sing at services. Part of the space occupied by the women in the gallery was now necessary for the new choir and hence some of the women were obliged to sit at least on the same floor where the men worshipped. These innovations were forbidden by orthodox practice and were considered by a group of Polish, Hungarian and German members of TRY THIS TRUE OR FALSE TEST the congregation as Chukas Hagoy — an imitation of Gentile mores. They were accustomed to the strict orthodox service in their native ON THE FAMILY! lands and were unwilling to tamper with tradition. The result was a schism in the congregation. • 1: The spider has more eyes than any SEVENTEEN MEMBERS withdrew, and at the conclusion of Simchas Torah, 5622 (September 27, 1861) met to lay the foundation other insect. for a new orthodox congregation, the Schaarey Zedeck Society. The founding group consisted of Isaac and Raphael Epstein, Leopold 2. Men are more apt to be color-blind Fink, Marcus and Jacob Freud, Samuel Fleischman, Hiram Kraushaar, than women. Harris and Ludwig Levy, David Marx, George Morris, Louis Myers, Samuel Newman, Jacob Robinson, Harris Solomon, Isaac Warshauer 3. Insufficient light, while reading, is the and Isaac Wertheimer. A subscription of one dollar each made at that time gave the easiest way to strain your eyes. magnificent total of $17.00 in the treasury as a nucleus for future operations. The small group rented a hall over Dr. Scherer's Drug 4. A fish closes his eyes only when he's Store at 39 Michigan Grand avenue (now Cadillac Square), between very deep in the water. Randolph and Bates streets (the same hall where Congregation Beth El worshipped from 1859 to 1861). The membership increased to 36 and engaged Rabbi M. Sapper as their leader. 5. Only 5% of high school boys and girls • • need glasses. ON JUNE 22, 1862, the Schaarey Zedeck Society purchased for $450 one and one-half acres of land for cemetery purposes near the 6. Babies are naturally farsighted. D. and M. Railroad Junction, which became known as the Smith Street Cemetery and for which a rehabilitation drive is being conducted at the present time. An additional parcel of adjoining land was purchased for $1,000 Some of these statements are based on May 22, 1891. over your lamps and fixtures. In a few only on interesting facts. Others are (Next Week — Articles of Association and First minutes, she can measure your light House of Worship of Shaarey Zedek) important ... for they may affect you The Founding of Congregation Shaarey Zedek of Detroit It GI Page Thirteen Norman Levy Aids Boy Scout Conclave ),(Afeisilattat Mcvtrna&f.4 , , U. S. Boycott of British Products Urged by Brith Trumpeldor NEW YORK—The Brith Trum- peldor of America today launched a boycott of British goods and services and called upon the Jew- ish people throughout the United States to adopt this measure of opposition to British policy in Palestine. American Jewry was exhorted to withdraw patronage from all firms persist in the sale of British nodities. fe call upon every American to help us make this boy- tt hurt," the organization's state- 'Sent read. "We beseech you: Do not exhaust your strength in vain protestations or denunciations. I 'Fight the devil with fire, not I with empty words." The organization is named In honor of the famed Jewish Le- gionnaire of World War I days. 'Britain's continued, cold-blooded enmity to the Jews of Palestine," says the statement, "the setting uP of a ghetto for Jews in their own homeland, the flogging and torturing of Jewish boys and girls, the deportation of Jews, the murders of Jewish patriots and the reign of terror against the entire Jewish population in Pales- tine must bring every right-think- ing man to the realization that Britain is in fact an open enemy of the Jewish people." 2 Builders Plait 3000 Home Units for War Veterans As an act o: public service, two Detroit builders, Joseph Holtzman and Nathan Silverman, have an- nounced to the Detroit City Coun- cil that they will build 2,000 single home , units exclusively for veter ans. Construction will start soon on a plot of land at Seven-Mile and Southfield roads. Holtzman ard Silverman have donated 30 acres on the plot for the establishment of a park by the city. The builders' offices are at 1711 National Bank Building. and your family. Take numbers 5 and 6, for instance. Although very few babies are born with defective vision, nearly a quarter of them need glasses by the time they've completed grade school. The reason? Well, in many cases—too many cases—it's poor lighting. scientifically with a "Light-Meter", and —if necessary—give you helpful advice on improving it. There's no charge for her visit. It takes but a few minutes of your time ... and it may add years to your family's eyesight. Yes, it's a real "ounce of protection" for that precious eyesight! Telephone your nearest Edison office today. Lighting can be very deceptive. You can grow so accustomed to a particular lamp that you won't realize its light is tiring. You may not notice it, but glare from a lamp may cause a youngster to squint as he studies—cause headaches, poor grades, even harmful eyestrain. You can be certain about your light. ing, though, if you arrange to have an Edison Home Service Advisor check Here Are the Answers— . "1 111A •A NA.PP stvii Ain; AnA ism • Boninied 0111 ■ 11•11.11 Peal seliniin Mel, I* luo , Pia inel'hiv•Al 'e ey 01/8•34141 We mop "%ow •iiigoAe ..y y popignsui ustg *•un pus twiggy' 4.84 "mull opnw man Sft0p61411 V41111114 isiy‘ • Agg pint piiipulim any vi wino* sus Apo on ipA ing,iltnen4 iq von et a imu •g 'Asp ea; beige *on eing-main ea We eV ee owns •mmni ing pone piplunne 104 Agin 14•uuA, 'WS Pier *Awl la/Idi Agiow *anal .1 The DETROIT EDISON Co.