Amerkam lewisk Periodical eater CLIFTON AVENUE CINCINNATI 20, OHIO Friday, March 29, 1946 Page Three DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Campaign Rally Hears Noted Speakers, Harry Cohen to New Store Votes $200,000 in Treasury Gifts to AJC Open Harry Cohen, Detroit business HISTORY OF JEWS IN MICHIGAN By IRVING 1. KATZ Biographical Sketches of Detroit Jews pr•∎ •∎∎•••••• ∎∎••••• •••∎•••∎•4 Article IX Emil S. He)t t After hearing Rabbi Joseph his review of the situation in pioneer, one of the founders of Lookstein of New York and Europe. the Robinson Furniture Company Louis Sobel of the Joint Distribu- "That is an illustration of what and for 33 years vice-president of tion Committee graphically de- has happened to Jewish families that firm, will open his own fur- scribe the tremendous problems of in Europe after twelve years of niture store, the David Furniture Europe's Jewish survivors as the war anti Hitlerism. Only 150,000 Company, at West McNichols Road greatest crisis in Jewish history, Jewish children are still alive and and Monica about June 1. more than 400 representatives of they constitute only 10 per cent Cohen is president of the new- congregational, f rate r n a I and of the remaining Jewish popula- ly-formed firm, and his son, Jul- Lansmanshaften groups voted un- tion instead of the 30 per cent that ian Cartier, is secretary and tree animously to increase their con- would be normal," he explained. surer. tributions of previous years and to raise $200,000 in treasury gifts foe ■■ the 1946 Emergency Allied Jew- ish Campaign at a meeting on Sunday, March 24, in Central High School. Declaring that "the homeless, — of the — hungry Jews who survived war and Nazi extermination in Eur- 6 ope are precariously balanced be- tween life and death and can he rescued only by a vast program of There's only one week left to the annual banquet of the Merkaz relief, rehabilitation and resettle- given in honor of the Vaad Harabonim, Sunday, April 7, 6:30 in ment," the meeting voted to sus- the Con9unity Center, Woodward and Holbrook Ave. pend all fund-raising anti cam- paign activities of their organi- Congregations, organizations and the Jewish Community at zations until the successful com- large please send in your reservations at once. This will be an out- pletion of the campaign. standing event of the year. Your participation means strengthening With David J. Cohan, chairman organized religious Jewish life in our city. of the Praesidium of the Organi- zations Division of the Allied Jew- For reservations call the office of the Merkaz, 9105 Linwood, ish Campaign, acting as chairman TY 6.8906 or Rabbi Gliksman, TO 8-4731, chairman ticket committee. of the meeting, the delegates from Detroit's Jewish groups heard Isi- With Passover Greetings, dore Sobeloff, Executive Director of the Jewish Welfare Federation, DAVID J. COHEN, Appeal for a "new understanding, Chairman of Banquet. a new perspective on giving in this most critical of all years in Jew- A • • ish history." n 1850-1860 MONG THE PNE R Jews of De roil, ho became a success- ful clothing n anufac rer and a romin nt citizen of the city, was Emil S. alma a He wa born D 1824, at Neuhaus on the Os , near burg. ecember 11 n villr, the Solomon J. .J Heine- 78 0 in th B man, was born age of Burg Ellern, where his ancestors re ided in peace 11 many years until compelled to seek another habitat n because of the religious intolerance which was then directed against Jews. Solomon moved to the more northerly part of Germany, near the port of Hamburg, where cosmopolitan ideas had prevented the spread of intolerance, and established himself at Neuhaus. In time he became the foremost merchant of the place and a man of wealth. He held for many years an honorable civil ap- pointment from the government. He married Sarah, the daughter of Leeser Franc and Regina Jo- sef, and became the father of ten children, Emil being the forth of five sons. Sent to Learn Business In those days, it was the cus- tom to send a boy, upon the ex- piration of his school days, to some tradesman in another city, either to be taught a handicraft or to be given a business educe tion. Accordingly, in 1840, when he was sixteen years old, Emil was sent to the City of Oldenburg to learn the practical duties of business. The Revolution of 1818 raised hopes in the hearts of young men that Germany would become a united and great na- tion, but the reaction in 1E50 disspelled these hopes, and Emil determined to seek his fortune in EMIL S. HEINEMAN the New World. Obtaining a re- luctant consent from his father, he took passage on the Washington, the pioneer trans-Atlantic steamer, and after a two-weeks voyage, land- ed in New York in the spring of 1851. He went from there to Cincinnati and after a short stay in the latter city he came to Detroit, where he secured employment in David Amberg's clothing store. His fellow clerk was Edward Breitung, afterwards a prominent resident of the Northern Peninsula and its representative in Congress. Opens Own Store The commercial training and the instruction in the English lan- guage which Mr. Heineman had received at home, enabled him in 1853 to open his own business. In 1854 a fire destroyed the block in which Mr. Heineman's business was located and for many years af- terwards he occupied one or more of the stores under the old Nation- al Hotel, which is now the site of the National Bank Building. At the outbreak. of the Civil War, he furnished military clothing to the State, and later to the General Government, and after that was en- gaged exclusively in the wholesale trade, manufacturing ready-made clothing and men's furnishings. His two brothers-in-law, Magnus and Martin Butzel, were admitted to partnership in 1862, and the firm went under the name of Heineman, Butzel and Company. Mr. Heine- man was engaged for 35 years in mercantile life in Detroit, and dur- ing this period witnessed the tremendous growth of the city's indus- tries. Active in Business Mr. Heineman was connected with many of the representative corporations of the city, and was among the first subscribers to the Detroit Fire and Marine Insurance Company, and one of its early directors. He was also an original subscriber to and director of the Michigan Life Insurance Company, and of the Fort Wayne and El- niond Street Railway Company, of which he was later treasurer. In 1885 he erected a fine building on Cadillac Square,. and always had faith in the growing prosperity of the city, was known as a public- spirited citizen and as an exemplary Jew. He was a lover of books and had a very interesting and valuable collection of coins. He was a man of culture and broad sympathies. He was prominently identified with Temple Beth El, serving as trustee of the Temple, and as presi- dent of the Beth El Relief Society. He was married in 1861 to Fanny Butzel of Peekskill, N. Y., and they were the parents of David E., Solomon E., Flora (Mrs. Charles Thurnauer) and Emelia (Mrs. Benjamin Peritz). Their home on Woodward and Adelaide eras one of the finest in the city and had a most attractive garden. C,n the top floor, Mr. Heineman installed the first billiard table in Michigan, which was used by such notables as Governor Lewis Cass, U. S. Senator Zecha- riah Chandler, Governor John J. Bagley and many others. Mrs. Heineman was a woman of great artistic attainments. It was her custom to conduct frequent soirees at her home for poets, writ- ers and artists. She was the first president of the Detroit Ladies' So- ciety for the support of Hebrew widows and orphans in the State of Michigan, popularly known as "The Frauen Verein." (The next biographical sketch will deal with the Ileavenrich Brothers.) , • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ANNUAL BANQUET • MERKAZ • 6 • 6 • 6 • 6 6 6 6 6 • •■•■ •••■•••■•••■■••■•••■•••■■•• •■ ••• Presenting his first report on a survey of conditions in Germany and Central Europe since his re- turn to this country, Rabbi Look- stein, distinguished Orthodox lead- er of the Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun of New York, told the meeting of the vast upheaval, the almost complete obliteration of Jewish life and institutions in Europe. He told of whole Jewish communities taken from Polish and Russian towns and set to con- centration and labor camps in Ger- many, where only a handful sur- vived. Less than 100 Jewish families are left in all of Poland with a mother, father and child living to- gether, Louis Sobel, Asistant Sec- retary of the Joint Distribution Committee, told the meeting in DETROIT WILL GIVE TO THE RED CROSS DID YOU KNOW .. . • That Mrs. C. S. 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