DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Chaplain Marcus Will Recount Horrors of German Concentration Camps at AJC Tea u Friday, Febr ary 15, 1946 REPORT FROM GERMANY Chaplain (Capt./ Robert S. Mar- chenwald Camp to go to Pales- cus, director of the recently es- tine and personally accompanied pieces, among which will be "The tablished Department of World them there. Chaplain Marcus, Four Freedoms" and "Free and Equal Blues." Jewish Affairs of the American By IRVING HAYETT On exhibition at the tea will Jewish Congress, will be the guest Jewish Chronicle Foreign Correspondent be a group of posters designed speaker at the Fifth Annual Con- (Copyright 1916, All Rights Reserved) and created by Mrs. Marcus For- gress Tea of the Detroit Section This series of articles tells of the War Crimes ] don and her poster committee. of the Women's Division of the. Trials in Frankfurt, Germany. American Jewish Congress, . cul- Patronesses at the tea will oc minating their fund-raising cam- Mesdames Samuel S. Bankle, Ar- paign, to be held at the Hotel thur B. Colton, Kolman Z. Sachse, Statler at 1:30 p.m., on Wednes- Arthur Stone, Arnold E. Frank, day, Feb. 20. Louis Fineman, Robert S. Wisok, ARTICLE V Captain Marcus, who also rep- Louis Hamburger, Benjamin A S I HAVE reported before, resents the American Jewish Con- Klein, William Roth, Samuel Kat- center. It is now not even I the Concentration Camp trials wreck. It is just a bunch of gress on the American Committee : kin, Harry Stocker, Irving Shevin, are now in the process of being for the Rehabilitation of Euro- Joseph Buegeleisen, Samuel R. bricks, mortar and twisted steel. pean Jewish Children, assumed Greenbaum, Max Dushkin, Hen- prepared and will not go to trial I did not see one complete wall the directorship of the Depart- ry Cohen, Max Osnos, Edward for a short while yet. I have been standing in all the ride through ment of World Jewish Affairs im- Bernstein, Joseph Frenkel, Charles loaned to the Investigation and the town. It is far more devas- mediately after his discharge Feinberg, Lewis Tatken, Herman Apprehension Sub-Section of the tated than Frankfurt and I am War Crimes Branch for about told that it is the worst bombed from the U. S. Army, in which Schmier, Paul Faust, Herman Co- three weeks, until the trials do city in Germany. The British he served as a chaplain for three hen, Nathan Spevakow, Milton J. start. bombed Kassel time and time )ears, twenty months of which Miller, Harry Frank, Harry Book- I was given travel orders anti again in retaliation for Coven- were spent overseas. Having been stein, Charles Milan, Morris Wein- ;tailed out with a "team," con- try. They did a most thorough one of the first to reach the con- garten, Clara Nestor, Samuel Rai- sisting of a Capt. Kuschner, a centration camps, Chaplain Mar- mi, Samuel A. Green, Max Said- pathologist, and four civilian em- job. I have been told that one V cus made it possible for 300 chil- man, Saul LeVine, Irving C. Mah- ployees like myself, an attorney the raids came unwarned and CHAPLAIN R. S. MARCUS dren who were existing amid ler, Kalman Shapiro, Herman Os- from Indiana, a Notre Dame that 35,000 people were killed or injured in that one raid. The wretched conditions In the Bu- nos, Nathan Freedland and I. Z. graduate and a very nice chap whose subject will be "What I Silvarman. trolleys are running again, how- named Fred Baer, an interpreter ever, and people on bicycles are Saw in Germany," will give an named Klein, a typist from Kap- all over the place. Most of the eye-witness account of conditions stus, a driver and myself. We Germans I saw in Kassel were in the displaced persons camps were headed for Lubeck, Ger- walking. They were poorly dress- and the activities of the World HABERDASHER many, in the British Occupied ed but they were well fed, had Jewish Congress on behalf of the Zone. Lubeck is situated on the those round faces and rosy cheeks Book-Cadillac } United unfortunates placed there. North Sea, a seaport at the ex- that I've seen so much of over Hotel Artist Bldg. Mrs. Minnie Merlin, dramatic treme north end of Germany. here and were busy going about CL. 0172 Pupils of the Carmel Hebrew CH. 3768 artist, who has worked with the their business. They do not look School have donated $250 for th" Open Evenings '(II 9 First Stop Kassel Ann Arbor Summer Theatre and like a beaten people should look. Contemporary Theater of Detroit, settlement of a family and $75 for We started out about 10 a.m , to me. Maybe I'm wrong, maybe I will present several dramatic trees for Chamisho Osor drive. January 3, 1946, in a command I'm expecting too much. Gerald Helman,, JNF chairman Underground City of the school, Larry Eisenberg, car with open sides, and we had winner of the first prize for bring- a trailer with our stuff in it. It Our first stop was the "Tran- was very cold and all of us were ing in thq highest amount, and sient Mess." We parked our car Edward Rupzumna, winner of the dressed as warmly as possible and and started into what I thought also covered and wrapped in two second prize, were leaders in the was a cellar. It turned out to be drive. Other active participants or three blankets. Our first stop an underground city. It is one of was Kassel. We left Wiesbaden were Hyman Stolman, Harold Gu- the many underground shelters tenberg, Barry Lieberman and and within 30 minutes were on one of the famous Autobahns, (Continued on Page 13) Morris Betman. Pupils inscribed In Sefer Bar Mitzvah of the JNF, super highways built by the Ger- Sheldon M. Brown, Donald Fox, mans in preparation for their H. Fishman, Harold Gutenberg, war. The highways are built sol- Jerry Godfrey, Raymond Gottlieb, idly enough to take the heaviest Gerald Heiman, A. M. Leash, Har- tank. They are broad, two-lane vey Kozin, Sheldon Plotnik Don- highways, separated by an island have no cross traffic. They The following message from ald Sevel, B. Stein, Gerald Yaker, and a Seymour Tate and' Walter Zem- re really well built and laid out Fleet Admiral C. W. Nimitz, Chief so that thqre is a maximum sa lv- of Naval Operations, was sent to mol have given. 1$2811. ing of tirnt in getting from one The Carmel Hebrew School is big city to another. There are the USO Washington, D. C. Coun- asking all parents of children who many of these Autobahns through- cil and to USO generally, on the occasion of the Fifth Anniver- have been or are going to be Bar out all of Germany. r sary of USO. Mitzvah to inscribe In the Golden A SMART, ULTRA-MODERN We had to leave the highway Book of the Jewish National Fund. "On this Fifth Anniversary of before we got to Kassel and had the USO it gives me great pleas- For information, call TO. A-3503 FOOTWEAR CENTER FOR THE to travel at a very slow rate of ure to send my greetings to the or TO. 5-5462. speed over broken and shell- USO Council of Washington, C CRADLE-TO-COLLEGE SET pocked roads for about three and to the officers, professional hours. We passed through Gies- staff and the thousands of volun- Saturday, February 16th is the day! Leon. sen, Marburg, Borken and Fels- teer workers of your splendid ard's Shoes invites you to the grand opening burg, all of them small German organizations. I am happy to ex- farming towns, not at all touched press the Navy's appreciation of Northwest Detroit's modern new shoe by the war. The farms are all and thanks for your splendid salon at West McNichols near Prairie. NEW YORK -- Responding to well kept, clean and orderly. The services to the personnel of the Featuring famous make footwear for in. the special needs of liberated houses are all the same. They all Navy, Marine Corps and Coast (ants, children, misses and the college crowd. Jews in Holland, the ORT, Organ- have bricked roofs of red, white Guard. As Chief of the Bureau of ization for Rehabilitation through walls which are marked with Navigation in 1941, with respon• Training, has begun vocational black wooden beams in a checker.. sibilities for the establishment of training work for the first time board pattern. They are all elec- a comprehensive welfare and rec- in that country. trified but do not have running reation program for Naval per- With the cooperation of the Am- water or toilets. They were 411 sonnel, I welcomed the formatio pretty well stocked with cows and of the United Service Organiza- sterdam ORT Committee, under chickens and even turkeys. The tions in February of that year the leadership of Mr. Izaaks Bi• farmers of Germany live wei!. Later. its C01111 11 1 111d1T.11)-( Thief of jenkopf, and with the participa• round and fat and do not feel the Pacific Fleet and the Bon of such leading personalities are Pacili , any pinch, as far as food is con- Ocean areas, 1 as the Chief of the Reparation had the opportuni- cerned, because of the war. Every. ty to observe the operations of tip Service of the Dutch Govern- body works front the three-year- Many USO activities in Hawaii ment, Mr. Vandemost, the ORT old to the grandfather . and to appreciate their outstanditi: has set up children's workshops contributions to the morale of the Not OM' Wall Standing in cardboard making and wood. working, WS well as training in Just before we got to Kusiiel. personnel of the Armed Fore.— special fields of metal work and the roads got very bad. Then we under my commend. Ku, on bylaw manufacturing of techno•ehemical came to what is supposed to be of these personnel 1 extend tie products for adults. Kassel. Kassel before tlie war was thanks of the Navy and u hiiiii u railroad and manufacturing and tinccre 'wad! none, Ifs(/" ' To bring ORTs program of (. 4 sigiicd, (' manic nhubllltullun th rough Famou) Wra(herbird Shoe) For: training to the thousands of iii;- ptnerislied Jews of Europe, tio. • Infant. and Children priced from . American OUT Federation is now our - hats-off" series is intend conducting Its 1946 campaign for I'd to pay tribute to till Detroit bw ,444 1111, 1.95 its 5.50 enei yy and 1l!rit) (iioypai n with IH,000,uuo, of which $2,000,00u is Jewish us gunizations usi wool no( °al) 'Youth. and Miser. priced (rum to 1w raised in Creator New York . als who hove Imply and individu- niut4(rially but also Bad Oeynhausen TOM COTTER from C . Students Collect $325 for JNF RIB — AGE thru OLLEGE Nintitz Praises USO on Birthday 0 P E N S , , Vocational Skill Given to Dutch S A U R D A Y FEE 16th (.14alling the USil•JW11 lionor 1,95 to Sit) II ( 404 and Jr. Buy. priced as4 „ •( 5,110 rod .441rgr (Annoy, joked al only „ , 6.4 and NM Farband Camp to Bold Reunion Far band Camp and Kindutv,elt sunonnt Inane of llw Varband and Poul• Zion Movement, at pre, our total Ifyiti. by sivItnt JWII pros rani Ossibis• and throiselvto atnstrui tneatrn al Is't WV I unIlntung (41 stand by our tot litallcr lief (au lOmpl kraut, en lamarlm• it and er , it ‘n' sa ri s program for iSinell (fit. 101.4 and ticlowillis are still great The (i$4) slogan, "A H A way 1''t u mp ,reads now thin ws IllUbt slid, to )pis' aunt lalvy'• /Pane " haw ,b 1'14440 W 1711A 4 1 11Jetliga I Ill 111 411)abut al 1'.1(% ' I licit a at idt us 44141 s p 1(91141 ).61/1 Al Itno• 14.,4441 t, impply J. *at aeinion immojoil I. a alio 40.1'.1,1'}lout, • ullab14. 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