1946 - 31 YEARS OF SERVICE TO DETROIT JEWRY 1S I enter- by the )tub of y, Jew yard epic s. ads are IT,Detroit Jewish Chronicle f fun is ) , chair- charge number will be ' num- ibtained - iffice of mem- Colton, ?liskow, ine, Na- ad Har- hairman of the ish ed that the Do- lay eve- :he eve- of Los ind rab- Wise, to this bi Nuss- e pulpit llywood. one-half lectured -undreds organi- versifies wing of , "Land will fere lent De- .ppeared -tra, and by Ja- him on is under DETROIT, MICHIGAN, JANUARY 25, 1946 'Two Million Dollars To Be Detroit's U J A Quota First Jewish Judge In Michigan State The tremendous sum of two million dollars was agreed on by a unanimous vote as the Detroit quota of the United Jewish Appeal national quota of bne hundred million dollars. The agreement was reached at a meeting attended by the Board of Governors of the Jewish Wel- fare Board, the members of the s Club incheon .y, Feb. h Corn- )1e and The Legal Chronicle Vol. 48, No. 4 campaign division of which con- stitute the fund-raising arm of the Federation and a representative group of the contributing public and various organizations. I The two million dollar sum was first proposed by the UJA delega- tion at a meeting of the Federa- tion Board on Tuesday afternoon and it was there decided that the proposal must be presented to the larger meeting that night. It was at this larger meeting that the proposal and the quota were ac- cepted with acclamation. Ask Government To Take Action On Arab Boycott TEL AVIV (JTA) — A -demand that the Palestine Government in- form the Jewish community of what steps are being taken to protect the Jewish economic struc- ture from the Arab League's boy- cott, was voiced by Dr. Emil Shmorak, head of the Economic Department of the Jewish Agency, at a press conference here. Dr. Shmorak also demanded ab- olition of all war-time import and export restrictions, and called for Government attempts to bring liv- ing costs down to the level exist- ing "in Anglo-Saxon countries" through the free importation of foodstuffs and machinery for in- dustry and building activities. A protest delegation calling on High Commissioner Sir Alan Cun- ningham was cordially received. The UJA delegation was com- posed of names that are familiar to Jews throughout the world. In- cluded in It were Henry Montor, executive vice chairman of the UJA; Rudolph G. Sonneborn, a leader in UJA who, in private life, is one of the larger independent oil dealers of this country; George Alpert, nationally known attorney of Boston; George Backer, former publisher of the New York Post, who is also one of the chiefs of the psychological division of the OM just back from three years overseas work and who is also the president of the Jewish Tele- graphic Agency and president of the Ort, and Chaplain Herschel Schacter, a rabbi, who was the WARSAW (JTA) -- Members of first outside Jew to visit the no- torious Camp Buchenwald after the Polish underground anti-Sem- itic organization which is conduct- the liberation. ing anti-Jewish activities through- The deiegition reported on the out Poland, made an attempt to Atlantic City Conference and ex- set on fire the barracks in the plained the need for the entire Majdanek camp where material is sum of one hundred million dol- displayed showing Nazi barbar- lars and why the sum of two mil- ism against Jews. The fire in sev- lion had been allotted to Detroit. eral barracks was extinguished, After their talks, the question was and an investgiation was started. put to the meeting and accepted unanimously. Barracks Fired By Anti-Semites Throughout the evening, stress was laid on the need for com- plete community cooperation on all fronts if the fund raising is to be successful. It was pointed out that, while the sum is far in excess of any ever asked before, the need is proportionately great- er. Plans are being laid for a com- plete organization by trades, pro- fessions and businesses of the campaign workers. Everyone at the meeting seemed certain that the necessary money will be forthcoming and the work- ers were ready to pledge them- selves to the kind of indefatigable N%.,1 k necessary for success. 10c Single Copy; $3.00 Per Year Hundreds Arrested In Jerusalem Bombings JERUSALEM (JTA) — Jerusalem remained under a rigid curfew as police and military raiding squads rounded up hundreds of persons for questioning in con- nection with blasts and rioting Saturday night in which at least two persons — one British police officer and one Jew — were killed and five wound ed, of whom four were Jews. Both the Irgun Zvai Leumi and the Stern Group issued leaflets de- claring that the attacks were a joint action aimed at freeing mem- bers of their organizations being held in the Central Prison, which is located in the Russian Com- NEW YORK (JTA) — Ninety- pound, scene of the bombing of eight refugees from the refugee the Criminal Investigation De- shelter at Fort Ontario, Oswego, partment's headquarters, last N. Y., entered the United States month. An official police communique as free men and women with full said that the terrorist attacks immigrant status this week. They were directed against the Pales- received their visas at Niagara, tine Broadcasting System, which Canada, and then left immediately was forced off the air by damage for the American city of Niagara JOHN LA1VE Falls. to a power house near the prison. See Article 1 of "History of The leaflets, however, said that Part of the group arrived at Jews in Michigan," by Irving I. the main attack was aimed at the Grand Central where they were Katz, on page 13. prison, while all others were cam- met by representatives of the He- ouflage, with the object of draw- brew Sheltering and Immigrant ing the guards away from the Aid Society, and by relatives and friends. This was the first group jail. from the shelter to enter the Unit- Suspected Terrorist Arrested ed States as a result of President A later communique said that Truman's Christmas directive or- during the searches, a suspected dering that they be permitted to (Continued on page 16) remain in this country. MOSCOW (JTA) -- A score of members of the Jewish State The- atre here have been awarded dec- orations for their performances at the front during the war, it has been announced here. Units of the theatre gave over 1,000 shows dur- HAIFA (JTA) — Over 900 "visa- Hungary, carrying a blue-and- ing the four years of war. less" Jews disembarked this week white Zionist flag, which, incident- Among those honored are Solo- from the 500-ton motor ship Enzo ally, was described in an official mon Mikhoels, director of the Sereni, after High Commissioner Jewish State Theatre; Benjamin Sir Alan Cunningham had ruled account of the landing as "a flag Zuskin, Peoples Artist of the Re- that the refugee passengers might of unknown nationality." En route public; Lev Pulver, a conductor; leave the vessel, which was cap- to Attila, the detainees chattered happily and sang Hatlkvah, M. Fishman, a director, and many tured in Palestinian waters by two The Enzo Sereni, which is named other actors and members of other British destroyers. after a Jewish parachutist who branches of the theatre. The Jews, who embarked in It- was captured behind the Nazi lines aly twelve days previous to the in Italy and executed, was spot- landing, were immediately trans- ted by British reconnaissance ferred to the Athlit clearance planes, which notified the destroy- camp. Despite the rigors of the ers. The vessel was escorted into trip, which was made under ap- Haifa Bay and held there until palling conditions, due to over- the High Commisioner's ruling was and supplies for Jews in displaced crowding, all but five of them ap- received. persons camps in the American peared well. The five were taken The captain and crew of the to hospitals. Sonic 388 women were zone in Germany. This is most ship have been arrested, and the among the passengers. vessel placed under a naval guard, essential material, Rifkind declar- Strong police and military de- in accordance with recently pro- ed, speaking before the Jerusalem tachments, supported by tanks and mulgated regulations making pun- Press Club. "Unless we want 100,- 13ren gun carriers surrounded the billable by fines and imprison- 000 patients instead of productive port area as the refugees left the ment the transportation into Pal- citizens to conic out of the camps ship. First down the gangplank elstine of so-called Illegal immi- when they finally have a place to was Zvi Arenstein of Munkacevo, grants. settle, we must find useful and purposeful activities for them be- cause demoralization has already set in," he added. First Refugees In U. S. Now Free Men and Women Jewish Actors In Moscow Honored Over 900 "Visaless" Jews Allowed To Land In Palestine; Held In Camp British Suspend Plane Traffic From Palestine To D P Camps, Says Rifkind JERUSALEM (JTA) -- Judge Simon H. Rifkind, advisor on Jew- ish Affairs to the Commanding Gencriil of United States Forces In Europe, disclosed here that British authorities in Palestine, without consultation, had halted American plane service, which provided the sole link of Pales- tine Jewry with refugees in the displaced persons camps. The plane, a converted "Flying Fortress," had Made four of eight scheduled trios)„ , ..carrying books for teachers 84 cultural workers k C President Accepts 83,000 Check Commenting on the halting of plane service, which originally was instituted after he had interceded with Gen. Eisenhower, Rifkind said, "All I um able to say is that plane connection was suspended at the insistence of the British Illl- thUritit'S in Palestine. 1 will make a genuine effort to renew and re- establish service." Rifkind said lie came to Pal- estine to answer one question by direct observation: liad refugees really found a welcome here? 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