Friday, November 30, 1945 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and The Legal Chronicle Page Four PLAIN TALK Detroit Jewish Chronicle By AL SEGAL and THE LEGAL CHRONICLE Published Weekly by Jewish Ihrunicle Publishing Co., Inc., 525 Woodward Ave., Detroit 26, Mich., T.I. CAdillac 1040 SUBSCRIPTION: $3.00 PER YEAR, SINGLE COPIES, 10c; FOREIGN, $5.00 PER YEAR Entered as Second-class matter March 3, 1916, at the Postoffice at Detroit, Mich., under the Act of March 3, 1879 Editor-in-Chief, LOUIS W. ENFIELD Detroit 26, Michigan Publisher, CY AARON Managing Editor, NATHAN J. KAUFMAN FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1945 (KISLEV 25, 5706) Back Stabber in Our Government? Something needs to be done by Jews throughout this country, something vital, something that requires understanding of international politics in which the lives of Jews are pawns. Resolutions condemning Great Britain's stand on Palestine are very fine, but they are only gestures, missing their aim. Across the ocean, they are so much pop- pycock. That great meeting in Madison Square Gardens of New York scarcely stirred a ripple in England. About a year ago, a resolution was in- troduced in Congress by Senator Wagner calling for the opening of Palestine to the Jews. That resolution has been buried in committee all this time. Why? The President of the United States endorsed it. The Secretary of State endorsed it. Why is it still in committee, hidden, unenforced, nearly forgotten? Is it possible that our State Department is keeping it buried there? And if that is the case, is it further possible that our State Department is keeping Britain in line on its Palestine course both by not actively interfering and, more sinister, by doing the same thing secretly that Great Britain is doing openly? Mr. Hurley, in resigning as ambassador to China, delivered some blasts at our State Department and its devious policies. Perhaps Jews throughout the United States had better deliver some blasts in their own cause. For while officially, the United States Government is very friend- ly to Jews, no visas are being issued to Jews to come to this country. There is a prevailing feeling that our poor inexperienced politicians are being led around by the nose by those wily diplomats from England. We feel that the exact opposite is true, that this Labor government would like to throw open Palestine to the Jews and that objection comes from, of all places, our own State Department. Daily, Jews are dying. Their blood is on the heads of all who are indifferent to their plight. Part of this responsibility rests on Jews who could do something but who, through ignorance or inepti- tude, do not. What to do? Write your congressman. Write your senator. De- mand that the Palestine Resolution be taken out of committee where it has been mired so long and be passed by Congress as an expression of the highest law-mak- ing body in the world recording itself in favor of justice to the Jew. The enemies of justice and liberty are in high places in our State Department. And over all, reeks the pungent smell of oil, the race for whose control may plunge us into the bottomless pit of world war three. Don't delay. Write today. Anti-Semitism a Civil Right Some time ago, a Jew hater stood up in the hallowed halls of Congress and spewed forth an evil doctrine. "There is nothing in the laws of the United States," he mouthed, "that pre- vents anyone from hating a Jew." We may say he is a member of the lunatic fringe, call him a fascist, con- demn him as un-American. But his words are THE LAW OF THE LAND! Anti-Semitism in the United States is a CIVIL RIGHT! In the sedition trials in this country, jurors were disqualified when they an- swered affirmatively to the question "Are you against anti-Semitism?" If a juror believed that anti-Semitism was wrong, he was disqualified from judging the acts of people accused of treason against their country. Vol. 47, No. 48 In an accident case, a juror may be disqualiified if he works or has ever worked for an insurance company. This is on the ground that his sympathies are against recovery on the part of a driver and this prejudice may hurt the rights of the parties. Here, one who feels that hatred of Jews is wrong is considered prejudiced against the legal right of these defendants to think and practice anti- Semitism, which was a universal practice among the seditionists. It is somber reality that the right to hate a Jew is protected by law. At least that is the case in the United States. In the court of the world, that is not so. At least it may not be so. In the trial of the leading Nazis at Nuremberg, count four in the charges leveled against them is their conspiracy to kill Jews. The eyes of the world are on this trial. If the de- fendants are found guilty on this count, it will be notice to all human beings that, acording to international law, the killing of Jews is murder, and the conspiracy to do them great harm is punishable. A condemnation of anti-Semitism by this tribunal of the world will be the first really great blow delivered for the forces of liberty and justice in favor of the Jew. Paeans of praise will be sung in every na- tion for this great victory. And its reper- cussions will be felt all over the world. It is due to. the efforts of the World Jewish Congress that count four was added to the list of crimes charged against the infamous Nazi leaders. If re- sults meet expectations, Jewry in the world to come will owe a great debt to this Congress, a debt which cannot ever be discharged. Perhaps a time will come in this coun- try when the practice of active anti-Sem- itism, the conspiracy to do harm to a minority group will be as much a crime in the eyes of the law as murder, rob- bery and arson. This same will apply to all persecuted groups whether the object of their persecution is their race, their color or their creed. But in the meantime, in this most en- lightened of all liberty loving nations, the ideal of liberty and justice.to all is only in bud. It will take effort and work to bring it to flower. God Bless the Ladies Looking through the columns of THE CHRONICLE, one can see story after story of donor luncheons being given by women's organizations. Their purposes are all worthy. Their speakers are al, eloquent and informed. Their procedure is all very systematic. I gave a speech recently be- fore the Temple Sisterhoods of our town, though giving a speech is one of the worst things I do. The faithful sisters seem to be meeting right along and willing to listen almost to any- body who appears to have any idea at all on the matter of what to do about Judaism. They have become the priest- esses at the temple altars, and quite lonely, too; the men aren't around very often. They are prominent on Yom Kippur, though, when the various offic- ers of the temples display them- selves on the altar beside the rabbi. The unhappy lack of men in the temples was one of the top. ics of the speech I gave to our Sisterhoods. I envisaged the rabbi ascend- ing his altar on the Sabbath. . . "His heart is faint and languish- es as he looks down upon the congregation. It's a meager con- gregation composed largely of women, His heart blesses them and thanks God that Israel's wife still is left to guard the altar, The rabbi feels hopeful. Maybe Israel's wife will carry his sermon to Israel's ear when he gets home in the evening. Israel himself hasn't been around since Yom Kippur." I told them about the time I was a member of a temple board — a pillar of Israel's house, you might say. "Of course, you know the functions of a temple board. Presumably to be a temple board member is not just a matter of being a stuffed shirt whose name is printed on the temple bulle- tin and whose vanity gets tickled thereby. "I take that one of the func- tions of a board member is to set an example of piety for all others by regular attendance at temple services. "Who before all others should be at the temple gates faithfully but Mr. Zilch, the temple board member. Who shall rather stand in the holy place than Mr. Zilch whose vanity delights to consid- er that the temple has so hon- ored him; to say nothing of the pride of Mrs. Zilch who at every opportune and inopportune oc- casion likes to mention the fact that Zilch is on the temple board. "But is Zilch in the temple on the Sabbath? At the board meetings Zilch is heard beating his breast on account of the backsliders of Israel and the way they are delinquent in dues, but he himself is not in the temple on the Sabbath. "Well, in our temple it got so bad that there weren't enough men present at Sabbath serv- ices to assist the rabbi in the ritual of the Torah-reading. So what to do? It was felt that, anyway, one of the board mem- bers should be there but how could they get a board member to attend the Sabbath services? "It was decided to draft them, (Continued on Page 13) I 14 . IC eCHTIIDE flAL By PHINEAS J. BIRON WISH DEPARTMENT . . . T h e California Relocation Agency of the U. S. Government recently published a set of rules for fighting racial bias, and wo wish that every Jew would take them to heart and follow these rules in his fight against anti- Semitism. . . Never be afraid. the Government says in essence, to expose bias. . . Though it may give some publicity to the professional hate-mongers, it will wake up America's decent peo- ple. . . We also wish it were true that a powerful combine of movie producers has organized to produce anti-bias and anti- discrimination films. . . We wish, further, that it were true, is reported, that the New York Daily News lost 250,000 readers and six million dollars in adver- tising contracts since it pub- lished that outrageous O'Donnell column. DP DEPARTMENT . . . UNRRA Director-General Her- bert H. Lehman, testifying be- fore the House Foreign Affairs Committee, disclosed that more than 1,300,000 "displaced per- sons" have not been repatriated. Of these, Lehman said, 800,000 are Poles, about 207,000 are na- tionals of former enemy coun- tries, approximately 35,000 are Russians and some 234,000 are listed as "miscellaneous." . . What, no Jews? . . Or are they now called Poles, Russians and miscellaneous? . . Jewish prison- ers from Mauritius Island were not received with welcoming banners when they returned to Palestine. . . It seems that the gentlemen of the Jewish Agency do not approve of their politics. • . The Czechoslovakian govern- ment claims that 3,000 Czech Jews now living in Palestine have applied for return to their native country. JEWISH NEWS . . . Although Dr. Weizmann did (Continued on Page 13) TRUDGING THAT TOUGH OLD ROAD For as long as this world has been stumbling blindly along, it has been the function of women to help their men folk in one way or another. Slowly but surely, this function is increasing in scope and importance. Women are entering into politics and thinking politically. They are entering into law and becoming judges. They are entering into diplomacy and expressing a point of view. By and large their point of view is a sane one. Women have their weaknesses just as men do. But in the aggregate, they are less liable to be bamboozled than the men. We hope that this method of donor luncheons will be used to make women better informed and more active in all fields. If this happens, if this becomes widespread enough to cover women of every classification, then there is hope that this old world of ours can still reach the distant goal in the great struggle toward peace and happiness. ISO a