America', 9ewtslr Periodical Cotter es as re le e, in 0.: VICTORY A■ '; BUY i rft 29th l ear of Service to Our State and Nation UNITS° ONDS AND STAMPS Id )f UCTION ONI e. CLIFTON AVENUE • CINCINNATI 20, OHIO VOL. 46, NO. 23 Detroit __and Jewish Chronicle The Legal Chronicle THIS PAM PRINTED IN TWO SECTIONS DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JUNE 9, 1944 ie Is g .r Prof. Einstein Sees Jewish- Judge Friedman Arab Cooperation in Palestine To Be Flag Day Guest Speaker Both People Must Abandon Narrow-Minded Nationalism Imported From Europe, He Says Joint Meeting at Bnai Moshe June 14 10c Single Copy; $3.00 Per Year POLITICAL UNREST IN HEMISPHERE: RISING ISSUE OF FREE ELECTIONS Latin-American countries are revolutions in Ecuador and El learning that restrictions on f Fee Salvador come at a time when The Men's Club of Congrega- elections are becoming increasi ng ,. the State Department is trying to tion Bnai Moshe and the Julius ly difficult to maintain. In Ec ua- reach a decision on recognition of Bolivia's revolutionary Govern- Rosenwald Post No. 218, Ameri- dor, followers of Jose Vela can Legion, will jointly observe Ibarra, exiled ex-President, ov sco went after its house cleaning of el' Axis agents and sympathizers. De- threw President Carlos Arroyo measure of cooperation with the del vision for nonrecognition was Rio to forestall elections in wh Arab people, if only both our ich based on alleged backing of the people and the Arabs succeed in their candidate could not part tei- revolution by foreign interests. conquering that childhood com- pate. In El Salvador, a strike plaint of a narrow-minded na- of Since then the revolutionary junta students, workers, professio tionalims, imported from Europe nal has changed its Cabinet, expro- persons and Government envie and aggravated by professional yes priated Axis property and deliv- politicians". ousted Maximiliano Herman dez erect enemy agents to the U. S. Prof. Einstein, who was un- Martinez, President since 1931 a able to attend the dinner in per- nd It has announced elections next "re-elected" in February by c on- son, stated in his message that To Address Round month for a new Congress, which, stitutional amendment throu gh the survival of the Jewish people in turn, will elect a new Presi- Table on June 14 is due to its steadfast "clinging 1949, in protest against massa cre dent. to the moral, spiritual and in- of participants in the abort ive The Detroit Round Table of tellectual traditions which give In Ecuador and El Salvador, no April military revolt. our outer existence content and Catholics, Jews and Protestants foreign interests have been ac- Rumblings of growing disco meaning". n- will present Dr. Barnett R. cused of instigating the recent re- Secretary of the Interior Har- Brickner, rabbi of Euclid Ave- tent are being heard in oth or volts. Yet the question arises for old L. Ickes, in an address which countries with postponed or co n- was broadcast over Station this Government whether to rec- trolled elections. In Guatema la, • WMCA, declared that "here in ognize governments that have criticism of Gen. Jorge Ubi co, the United States we cannot ig- overthrown by force "legally" nore the stark, cold fact that we President for 13 years, cente rs elected administrations. Decision have racial problems of sig- less on the General than on t he nificant proportions". Unless "un- is expected to be made on the JUDGE WM. FRIEDMAN lack of free elections. In Nicar a- dertake the liberation of our- basis of participation of these new selves from the intolerable Fiag Day on Wednesday, June gua, as in Ecuador, opposition to governments in the all-American shackles of hate and intolerance 14, 8:30 p. m., in the banquet the President, in power since 193 6, front. toward one another," he asserted, hall of the synagogue, Dexter centers in followers of an exil ed "we make certain our eventual". In the months to conic, the out- and Lawrence, with befitting pa- ex-President. In Honduras, the re look is that decision in Europe Lauding the Jewish was effort triotic exercises. and the "unexampled rebuilding" Judge William Friedman of was an unsuccessful attempt ear l- will lessen the need for this coun- of Palestine by Jewish efforts the Circuit Court will deliver ier this year to assassinate T i- try to make an issue of Hemis- and sacrifices, the Secretary of the principal address, following burcio Callas Andino, Preside nt the Interior predicted that "just phere solidarity in every political the colorful ceremony of the since 1933, whose term has be en change in the Americas, and for as Palestine changed from a land posting of the colors by the uni- of milk and honey to a barren formed legionnaires. Cantor Da- extended through 1948 by co n- a possible speeding up of the waste after the expulsion of the vid Katzman will lead in singing gressional action. In Bolivia, d e- process of liberalizing governments Jews, so Hitler's Germany, as a the national anthem. A prayer spite announced amnesties, th result of the massacre of the for victory will be said by Rabbi revolutionary junta continues e south of the border. to Jews, is on its way to becoming Moses Fischer, and the flags will Foreign workers in the U. S. an impoverished country". be blesSed by Rabbi Jacob J. imprison opponents. Even in Br a- This country is receiving valu- Dr. Frank Adelotte, director Nathan. zil, criticism is mounting agains t able aid from Hemisphere eoun- of the Institute for Advanced Louis Kepes, president of the President Getulio Vargas, in o 1- tries in solving its manpower cri- Study at Princeton University, Men's Club, will preside over the spoke of the role of scholarship DR. BARNETT R. BRICKNER gathering. Judge Friedman will flee since 1930, for postponi ng sis. This year the total number of in the postwar world. He de- be introduced by a member of constitutional rights until afte r imported workers is expected to plored the lack of courage of nue Temple, Cleveland, 0., at the Rosenwald Post selected for the war. its annual amity luncheon in reach 150,000. These men are German scholars "to speak out the occasion. Entertainment will All this adds up to a growin g the Jade Room of the Detroit- and take a stand, even at the cost working or will work on farms, in Leland Hotel, Wednesday, June be directed by Danny Raskin, power of popular disapproval tha of martyrdom". t canneries and lumber camps, and 14, at 12 noon. Dr. Brickner Jan Masaryk, See FRIEDMAN—Page 16 is expected to lead to furthe ✓ on Czechoslovak the railroads. Mexico is sup- Minister of Foreign Affairs, spoke was chosen by the United States changes, once the urgency fo ✓ Government as the Jewish rep- plying most of these workers, of the Jewish tragedy in Europe unity during the war has bee n and declared that "we will solve resentative to visit the soldiers with 72,500 men here now and removed. In some countries thes e the Jewish problem at the peace on the world-wide battle fronts. another 40,000 coming. The bal- Dr. Brickner will discuss his conference, or else lose the changes come about peacefully, a e experiences, using as his subject ance will come from Jamaica, the the peace". in Costa Rica's elections, whic "Highlights of a Mission". The h Bahamas, Barbados, Puerto Rico, Julius Loeb, chairman of the resulted in a new administratio n New York Council of the Ameri- meeting is open to the public, Newfoundland and British Hon- and reservations should be made a month ago, and the recent Cu - duras. can Fund for Palestine Institu- by calling the Detroit Round Ta- tions, announced that in honor A special feature of the fourth ban elections. Colombia solved a Competition is keen to join these of Prof. Einstein's 65th birthday, ble office, Cadillac 6449, before annual dinner meeting of Temple Government crisis by Senate re Tuesday, June 13. Representa- labor battalions. The men receive which took place last March 14, Israel, to be held at the Statler fusal to accept the resignation o $65,000 would be sent to the tives of the armed services and Hotel Wednesday night, June 14, f teed a minimum of 75 per cent President Alfonso Lopez after an fund's 52 beneficiaries in Pal- of veterans' organizations will • unemployment during their six- be special guests on the occasion. extended leave of absence. Yet estine. The American Fund for month contract. They are housed The Detroit Round Table of Palestine Institutions is current- the traditions of free elections and fed at nominal rates and re- ly engaged in a campaign to Catholics, Jews and Protestants exists in only a minority of the is arranging, through the co- raise $165,000 for social welfare ceive free medical care and trans- Latin-American republics. organizations in Palestine. See BRICKNER—Page 16 portation. Part of their pay is New problems for U. S. The sent home to their families. NEW YORK (WNS).—Prof. Albert Einstein, at a dinner tendered in his honor by the American Fund for Palestine Institutions at the Hotel Waldorf-Astoria here on June 5, declared in a message to the gathering of more than 600 men and women from all walks of life, that the Jews in Palestine "will succeed in a good Dr. B. R. Brickner Amity Luncheon Speaker June 13 Cantor Tulman to Sing at Temple Israel Dinner Community Council Delegates Elect New Executive Committee Members Eection new members o thel executiveof committee feature s f I presided at the quarterly meet- ing. Some of the delegates pro- the Quarterly Delegates Confer - posed that the incensing execu- ence of the Jewish Community tive committee consider the ad- Council which took place last visability of making a constitu- Sunday evening, June 4, at the tional amendment which would Jewish Community Center. serve to improve and make the The complete slate of nominees election procedure even more presented by the nominations democratic. This question will be committee was elected. In addi- considered by the executive com- tion, three delegates were nom- mittee at an early meeting. inated from the floor but failed Rabbi Leon Frani, chairman of of election in the balloting. Alex the community relations commit- Belkin, Mrs. A. H. Brodie, Sam- tee of the Community Council, uel Jacobson, Mrs. Robert J. discussed briefly the question of Newman and Mrs. Leonard H. the establishment of "free ports" Weiner were re-elected to serve for refugees in the United States a three-year term. New members and in other countries. He re- of the executive committee who ported on the work being done will also serve for a term of by the Community Council to three years are Max Osnos, Miss register public opinion on this Diana Rosenblatt, Mrs. A. \V. question. Sanders, Harry Schaeffer, Isi- Men in Service dore Sosnick, Rabbi Isaac Stoll- Aonouncement was made of man and Harry Yudkoff. the efforts of the Army and James I. Ellmann, president of the Jewish Community Council, See COMMUNITY—Page 16 PALESTINE By AN AMERICAN SOLDIER Editor's Note—The author of the following letter, a private in the United States Army, was one of those Yanks in the Mediter- ranean area fortunate enough to get a furlough for the holi- days in Palestine. In the following letter he gives his impres- sions of his visit. CANTOR ROBERT TULMAN at 6:30, will be a program of operatic and Jewish music to be rendered by Cantor Robert S. Tulman, accompanied by Karl W. Haas, organist of Temple Is- rael. Before his coming to Amer- ica Cantor Tulman sang in the leading opera companies of Ger- many, Italy, Austria, Czechoslo- See TULMAN—Pag e 16 Here I am in Palestine—yet it's hard to believe it. In the States, some years back, I was a member of Young Judea and I remember the time I used to carry those blue and white boxes for the Jewish National Fund, collecting pennies to buy land for the settlement of Jews in Palestine. Somehow, de- spite all of this, the idea of a Jewish Homeland always appear- ed to me something of the far distant future. But here I am, and it seems that the "Future" is here. At first one thinks he must be dreaming. I can understand the psalmist's . saying, "When the Lord returned the capitivity of Is- rael, we were as dreamers." Let me illustrate. This morning I was walking down the business section of Tel Aviv and I looked up at a sign to see just where I was. The street sign was Rashi St. In America, Rashi was some- thing for the bright boy in Cheder to study over, but in Palestine Rashi is a Street. I walk along Rashi St. It looks no different from the typical down- town street of any progressive city. Shops and stores of various descriptions. But somehow I can- not but believe that there is some- thing different here. It carries me back historically to the days of the founding of America—to the days of the Pilgrims, when they gave towns Biblical names, such as Salem, for the Hebrew Shalom, See PALESTINE—Page 16