America 'elvish Periodical eeitter CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO 14 29th Year of Service to Oar State and Nation iant )vial lents ucti - ends •kern aigh rare Mr. ;sage Detroit and Jewish Chronicle COL - rtici- 3 a; ; and taign g at pters DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 1944 VOL. 46, NO. 8 Attitude of S tate Department on Palestine Resolution Is Expected to Be Friendly American Jewish Committee Advocates That Resolution Be Amended to Provide for International Trusteeship WASHINGTON (WNS).—The conflicting points of view presented last week at the open hearings of the House Foreign Affairs Committee on the Palestine resolution were reported here to have prompted several members of the Committee to sound out the State Department on its attitude towards the resolution. Although there was no official indication of the attitude of the State Department with regard to the Palestine resolution, it was believed by reliable circles here that it would not be unfriendly. When the hearings began the general impression here was that the resolution th• Jacob l) ok in will n his pro- h dis- ue ite Jul s rec nun violi man 1‘, we )etro D- os ion g the le The Legal Chronicle . cam- would be reported favor- ably by the Committee with- out much debate. Unexpect- ed complications set in, however, when, as a result of the strong opposition by can schools at Lebanon and at e that ni vers, arguest Columbia itled Arab the Palestine s to Palestine soil, that the Arabs are not anti-Semites and that Arabs do not consider Palestine as a solution to the Jewish prob- lem. He asserted that the clause certain Jewish groups to that about a Jewish "National Home" part of the resolution calling for in the Balfour Declaration was Refugee Board to Get Cooperation of Turkish Govt. 10c Single Copy; $3.00 Per Year Israel Goldstein in London To Confer with Weizmann Z.O.A. Head to Convey Palestine Sentiment Of American Jewry to the British People WASHINGTON, D. C. — Dr. headed by Dr. Stephen S. Wise and Dr. Abba Hillel Silver, may soon proceed to London, Dr. Zionist Organization of America, Goldstein asserted that his de- arrived this week by Clipper in 'torture for England has been England to confer with Dr. Chaim moved forward by an urgent invi- Weizmann, president of the tation he received to open the an d newly organized United Pale- World Zionist Organization, other World Zionist leaders on stifle Appeal of Britain on March 1. vital problems affecting the fu- "" Dr. We in this country, ture of Palestine, it was disclosed Goldstein stated, "have had the by the national Zionist head- opportunity of ascertaining the quarters here. In a statement on the nature reaction of the American people Israel Goldstein, president of the of his mission issued before See GOLDSTEIN—Page 2 boarding the Trans-Atlantic Clip- per in New York, Dr. Goldstein, the first member of the official joi American Zionist delegation to leave for London, declared that will also in his capacity as head of the Synagogue Council of America and as Jewish co- the ultimate establishment of a ambiguous and, referring to the chairman of the Religious Organi- Jewish Commonwealth in Pal- view of Dr. J. L. Maples on estine, certain members of the Arab-Jewish relations, asserted zations Commission of the Na- ar ANKARA (WNS)__The w Committee decided that, before See STATE—Page 12 Refugee Board which was set up tional Conference of Christians — acting on the resolution, they by President Roosevelt to save and Jews, meet with British re- the Jewish people of Europe ligious leaders of all faiths to would prefer to ascertain wheth- he rs tan of d Paul 3 pub- e. The •ed by for of ktroit- Ira A. Hirschmann Arrives in Ankara he nt Distribution Committee Sends Aide to Lisbon R. Pilpel Added to Overseas Staff Jewish Leaders Condemn Terror In Palestine • er the State and War Depart- from being exterminated by the discuss the establishment of a similar interfaith body in Eng- Robert Pilpel, a member of ments would consider its passage Nazis will receive the coo era- tion of the Turkish Government land. He will also take up with the executive staff of the Ameri- in in the interests of the United in rescuing the Jews in the Bal- the religious leaders the possibil- States. kan countries, according to con- ity of having Protestants, Catho- can Jewish Joint Distribution The first witness to testify be- fidential reports reaching Jewish lies and Jews join in the issuance Committee, Inc., major Ameri- fore the House Foreign Affairs of a Declaration on Peace Aims can agency for aid to Jews Committee when it resumed its leaders here. It was believed that the deter- along the lines of the statement abroad, will leave shortly to join hearings last week was Prof. mination of the Turkish Govern- issued on Oct. 7, 1943, by lead- the committee's expanding over- Philip K. L. Hitti, a spokesman ment to cooperate with the War ers of all faiths in this country. seas office at its European --head- for American Arabs. He warned This declaration set forth a sew- quarters in Lisbon, it was an- that if the resolution calling for Refugee Board was the result en point program for "A ‘ Pat- flounced this week in New York and unrestricted Jewish im- of conferences which Chief Rob- free a JERUSALEM (WNS)• — The bi Herzog of Palestine held with tern for Peace" including the City. Mr. Pilpel Will assist Dr. migration into Palestine and the Turkish leaders during his re- safeguarding of the rights of the J ose ph J. Schwartz, the European ultimate establishment of a Joy- . ish Commonwealth there is pass- recent outbreak of assassinations cent visit here. As a result of oppressed and the weak, the director of the Joint Distribution minorities, the estab- Committee, in routing relief and • 1 h • . , cd by Congress,. "American work and bombings in Palestine which those conferences, a Turkish j t social order emigration aid to refugees in m s of in Arab countries will be en- resulted in the death of two po- ship m ay soon be placed at the lisnent or a ju dangered." Prof. Hitti, an Ameri- lice officers in Haifa and in con- disposal of interested relief and was signed by leaders of the Portugal, Spain, Switzerland and can citizen educated in Ameri- siderable damage to the building agencies to rescue several thou- Federal Council of the Churches Sweden. Mr. Pilpel, a graduate of Har- of the Immigration Offices in sand Jewish children from Ru- of Christ in America, of the So- yard University and New York r Jerusalem, Haifa and Tel Aviv mania and Bulgaria. There are cud Action Department of the National Catholic Welfare Con- Law School, is an attorney who were condemned here by the ference and of the Synagogue has been associated with the Joint See REFUGEE—Page 12 Jewish National Council as the . Distribution Committee for the Council of America. work of a band of lunatics at- Pointing out that "important past five years as secretary of of tempting to impose a re} changes may be imminent in the its committee on refugee re- All copy must be in not terror here. situation affecting the status of habilitation in Latin America. Calling upon the Jewish popu- Palestine and the future of the He has also served as secretary later than Wednesday, 3 lotion of Palestine to combat Jewish people," Dr. Goldstein de- of the American Jewish Joint the terrorists who perpetrated Glared that "it is important that Agricultural Corporation. He is p. m. It must be written the crimes, the Jewish National at such a time an opportmuty a member of the board of gov- Council declared that, by their for consultation and discussion ernors of the Ethical Culture on one side of paper only actions, "the terrorists have indi- "The Historical Position of be available to the leadership of Schools. cated that they will not refrain the Zionist movement." Express- In announcing. Mr. Pilpel's as- and where possible should from even the meanest crimes del th e P rogram" to carry out their intentions. Pall estin be e i n the Rescu See JOINT—Page 2 leaders, American Zionist be typewritten. will the subject of Sim f Shet- o g American See TERROR—Page 2 zer's lecture on Monday evening, d may of the Press Unanimously Opposed to Bombings ;OUP rield at Hasnas. ringing to the t• the be a ;cussed• d front is and NOTICE Simon Shetzer to Be Center Guest Speaker on Feb.28 Radio Sermon by Rabbi Leon Fram On Little Church of the Air, Over W WJ of Temple Israel lit h- ot I J, W. V. Sponsors Patriotic Evening at Yeshivath Beth Yehudah on Feb. 28 Samuel J. Rhodes, commander the occasion will be Chaplain of the Department of Michigan, Morris C. Katz of the Canadian By RABBI LEON FRAM Jewish War Veterans of the Army. Rabbi Katz is a graduate etro iuncil t Co e United States, announces the par- of the Chicago Hebrew Theo- Editor's note: For the first time in its history, th D of Churches invited a rabbi to preach under its auspices. This logical College and spiritual lead- historical event took place last Sunday, Feb. 20, when the er of Congregation Beth Jacob of Detroit Council of Churches invited Rabbi Fram to occupy Hamilton. Ont. its radio pulpit, the Little Church of the Air. "Yeshivah in Action" to occupy its radio pulpit—the Another feature of next Mon- May I tell you of the radio Little Church of the Air—this day's function is a three-scene congregation how happy it made morning. I have accepted the in- skit by students of several vitation not only as an honor Yeshivah classes, depicting the conferred upon me personally work done at the Detroit acad- but as a token of the cordial emy for higher Hebrew learning, relationship between Christian which now has 350 students in and Jew which prevails in the all departments including Ow music of Detroit. The very elementary, secondary, and ad- City sung in this radio service con- vanced classes, and the Beth sists of hymns dear alike to Jacob Religious School for Girls, Christian and Jew. The reading sponsored by the Ladies of the SIMON SHETZER from the Bible is also a passage Yeshivah. There are nine distin- beloved alike by Christian hope, and Feb. 28. Mr. Shetzer will appear guished rabbis and teachers on I Jew. This entire service, as the second lecturer in the the Yeshivah faculty and three may serve as a symbol of the Decisions women educators on the Beth "Momentous rich spiritual treasure Christian series, Confronting Jewish Life Today". Jacob staff. and Jew enjoy in common. Simon Shetzer is executive sec - Rabbi Cooper to Address Banquel text o f my I choose as the retary of the Zionist Organiza- The Yeshivah month will come sermon that remarkable state- of America. He is a native to a close on Sunday, March 5, meet which Moses made in the Detroiter and was formerly presi- with the second annual dinner at course of the farewell address dent of the Jewish Community the Social Hall of Congregation which he delivered to the tribes Council of Detroit. He is known Shaarey Zedek. A representative Israel assembled at the edge of in Detroit and throughout the audience of men Old women from RABBI MORRIS C. KATZ of the desert within view of the country as a keen student of Promised Land. It is found in Jewish affairs and as a brilliant take part in that walks DOoit Jewish corn- munal life of will tic ipation of all posts and auxili- all the Book Deuteronomy, chapter orator and lecturer. :tries in tile patriotic evening of outstanding event. Louis Please, Yeshivath Beth Yehudah on Mon- 30, verse 15: Admission to the lecture is 15 "See, I have set before thee cents to Center members and 25 a director (lay, Feb. 28, at 9 p. m. The president Congrega- lion Bnai David of and this day life and good and death cents to non-members. Organiza- function is part of Yeshivah of the Yeshivah, is chairman of tions securing blocks of 50 tick- and evil." RABBI LEON FRAM onth and the general public is In this text, Moses promises ets may have them at the nom- month See PATRIOTIC—Page 12 invited. The guest speaker of me to receive the invitation of inal price of 15 cents. See FRAM—Page 12 the Detroit Council of Churches