A merica lewith Periodkal easter CLIFTON /MIMI - CINCINNATI 10, OHIO 28th Year of Service to Our State and Nation VICTORY BUY 000000 WAR ()NHS sal STAMPS Detroit Jewish Chronicle and The Legal Chronicle__ DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1943 VOL. 45, NO. 49 • • Five Year Economic Plan Envisioned for Palestine Rabbi Wolf Gold To Be Religious Labor Guest Dec. 4 Described by Dr. Emanuel Neumann at Junior Hadassah Convention in New York 10c Sin • I. Cop ; $3.00 Per Yee; Zionist Council Demands Palestine Officials Ousted To Address Meeting At Shaarey Zedek Demonstration a Result of Provocative Action on Part of Administration, Is Claim NEW YORK (WNS) — The National Home to a ghetto in an state. To this end it has Schwartz attacked as "stul- American Zionist Emergency Arab CLEVELAND (WNS). — To M . obstructed in every way the de- The Committe for the League Council, representing the major sire of the Jews of Palestine to prepare for the settlement in Pal- tifying formulae for the disposi- estine of a million Jewish refu- tion of the so-called Palestine of Religious Labor in Palestine Zionist bodies in the United contribute their utmost to the gees soon after the war and of problem" two proposals attributed has arranged a Palestine evening States, last week issued a state- war effort. The offer of the Jews additional numbers later, a body to Arab leaders. One, Miss for Saturday, Dec. 4 at 8:30 p. ment blaming the Palestine ad- of Palestine at the beginning of of technical experts in this coun- Schwartz said, asks for the strict ministration for the murder of a the war to devote their man- try and another in Palestine are application of the terms of the Jewish colonist and the resulting power and resources to the com- White Paper of 1939, "which assembling data and laying plans disturbances in Tel Aviv and call- mon cause was rejected. Not until would limit the Jews to a per- for what may evolve into a five- ing for the removal of the offi- the crisis which followed Italy's petual minority," and the other year plan for Palestine's economic cials responsible for the outrages. entry into the war did the civil calls for facilitating and aiding development, it was announced Asserting that the demonstra- authorities give way to the pres- the post-war return to Europe of here recently by Dr. Emanuel tions which have been taking sure of military demands and the majority of Palestine Jews. Neumann, of New York. place in Palestine were the "direct permit any Jewish enlistment at Dr. Neumann, a former member The latter plan, according to Miss result of a series of increasingly all. Many thousands of Jews en- Schwartz, is reported to come of the World Zionist Executive in from Premier Nuri Pasha Said provocative actions on the part listed in the British armies in the Jerusalem and now chairman of of the Palestine administrations" Near East and their conduct has Iraq. the economic studies and planning of The which reached their climax in the on numerous occasions been convention adopted a state- committee of the American Zion- ment hailing "the Jews of Russia, recent raid on the Jewish settle- praised by British military lead- ist Emergency Council, described ment at Ramat Hakovesh, where ens, from General Wavell down- the scope and objectives of the as all other peoples of that land, a Jewish settler was killed, the wards. Even at that time of economic studies at the final ses- for their undaunted valor and Council charged that the Pales- sion of the twentieth annual con- magnificent fighting skill against See OUSTER—Page 12 tine administration's conduct was vention of Junior Hadassah, the the Nazi-Fascist forces." animated by a desire to clamp Young Women's Zionist Organiza- down on the Jews of Palestine tion of America, in the Hotel Stot- the infamous policy of the Chem- ler. While this was the first berlin White Paper which seeks public announcement of the proj- to put an end to Jewish immigra- ect, Dr. Neumann revealed that tion into Palestine and to re- the American and Palestine ex- duce duce the Jewish National Home perts have been doing preliminary in Palestine to a ghetto in an Guest Speaker work for nearly a year, in asso- RABBI WOLF GOLD state. The Council also ciation with the American Zion- m., in the social hall of Congre- called British government Rabbi J. Folkman To ist Emergency Council and the to put on an the end to searching Jew- Isidore Sosnick Is Jewish Agency for Palestine. gation Shaarey Zedek, Chicago ish settlements for arms, declar- Initiate New Class Dr. Neumann estimated that ing that these searches and prose- Blvd. at Lawton. Named Chairman the cost of settling one million A fine musical program includ- cutions had been started by the Next Sunday, Dec. 12, all local immigrants in Palestine may government to create an atmos- The Chesed Shel Emes of De- Bnai Brith groups, under the reach up to one billion dollars, the ing Palestinian songs will be ren- phere in Palestine "calculated to based on the investment of $600,- troit, which is also knows dered by well known artists. provoke the Jews and ultimatelj sponsorship of the Greater De- 000,000 for the settlement of the Hebrew Benevolent Society finds Rabbi Wolf Gold, president of to prejudice the cause of the troit Bnai Brith Council, will present Jewish population of ap- it necessary at this time toap- world Mizrachi, , well known ora- Jewish National Home. commemorate the 100th anniver- proximately 600,000. The required The statement follows: for and outstanding personality, sary of Bnai Brith, the oldest funds, Dr. Neumann said, will have will be the principal speaker of "The demonstrations which and largest Jewish service organi- to come from many sources. -the evening. Rabbi Gold, who is took place last Saturday in Tel zation•in the United States, with Other speakeis,4ere Miss Sula- in charge of the political office Aviv are the direct result of n an afternoon and evening pro- mith • Schwartz, of New York, di- for Zionist affairs in Washing- series of increasingly provocative gram at Temple Beth El. rector of publications of the ton, will discuss the latest de- actions on the part of the Pal- Henry Monsky, president of American Zionist Emergency velopments in Eretz Israel. cstine Administration which Supreme Lodge, Bnai Brith, will Council; Dr. Shlomo Bardin, of Cantor Jacob Sonenklar will reached their climax in the raid be the guest of honor on this oc- New York, director of the Ameri- be in charge of the musical por- a few days earlier by a body of casion and the speaker of the can Zionist Youth Commission; police and troops on the isolated evening. Mr. Monsky, a prominent See GOLD—Page 12 Major Albert J. Stowe, of the Jewish settlement of Ramat Ha- attorney in Omaha, Neb., has War Department, Military Intel- kovesh. The ostensible purpose been an active worker in Bnai ligence; and Ensign Velma Var- of that raid was to seek for de- Brith since he attained his ma- ner, of the Bureau of Naval Per- seaters from the Polish army and jority. A past president of Dis- sonnel in Cleveland. for hidden arms. The settlers trict Grand Lodge No. 6, Bnai were subjected to physical in- Brith, he is now serving his sec- dignities, herded into a barbed ond three year term as president 2 wire enclosure, and one of them, of Supreme Lodge, Bnai Brith. NOTICE Samuel Wolinietz, was killed as He has been active in many non- a result of two shots fired by a sectarian and Jewish organiza- police officers. tions. Mr. Monsky's most recent All copy must be in not Niger, Noted Author, Infamous Policy effort in behalf of Jewry was "From the beginning of the the calling of the Pittsburgh con- later than Wednesday, 3 To Be Guest Speaker ISADORE SOSNICK war the Administration of Pales- ference last January which cul- p. m. It must be written peal to the Jewish community The J. L. Peretz program is the tine has been animated by one minated in the convening of the desire—to clamp down on the American Jewish Conference in for aid in maintaining this wor- first in a series of seven Yiddish on one side of paper only - thy institution. It has opened a cultural affairs to be presented Jews of Palestine the infamous which he played a prominent roll. policy of the Chamberlain White The afternoon's session open- campaign for new members and jointly by the Jewish Community which seeks to put an end ing the program in commemora- and where possible should has appointed Isidore Sosnick, Council and the Jewish Com- Paper, to Jewish immigration into Pal- well known civic and religious munity Center. The "Peretz estine and to reduce the Jewish See BNAI BRITH—Page 12 Evening" will take place Sunday, be typewritten. Dec. 12, at 9 p. m., in the audi- See DRIVE—Page 12 torium of the Jewish Community Center, Woodward at Holbrook. The inaugural program of this At noon, a pretty 14-year-old series is dedicated to the life and By MARTIN SILVER girl, Mary Phagan, came into the works of one of the pillars of modern Jewish literature—J. L. It was April 24, 1913. In the factory. She had not drawn her Peretz. S. Niger, eminent literary north, that didn't mean anything pay. Frank asked her number. She committee; Rabbi J. S. Sperka, critic and publicist of New York, particularly, but in Atlanta, Ga., The semi-annual convention of admission committee; Rabbi H. N. will be the guest speaker. Our all places of business were closed. gave it and he handed her the the Michigan Synagogue Confer- Carlebach, Vaad Ha Yeshivoth own well-known Halevy Singing It was the Confederate Memorial corresponding pay envelope. She ence, held Sunday, Nov. 21, pre- and Vaad Hahatzalah. Mrs. J. S. Society of Detroit will present a Day. • then asked about some metal that sided over by Morris Mohr, chair- Sperka, Women's League for Sab- number of Peretz's Yiddish crea- All places of business were was supposed to arrive for her man of the executive committee, bath Observance; Rabbi M. J. tions set to music by Jewish com- closed, but even on holidays, busi- work. Frank told her the metal at the Yeshivah Beth Yehudah, Wohlgelernter, secretary of the posers. The talented artist, Sig- ness executives frequently come had not yet come in. Mary Pha- was one of the most successful Michigan Synagogue Conference. mund Loew, will recite some of down to "catch up" with unfin- gan then left. conclaves ever held by this body. Some hours later, the night One of the highlights of the the famous Peretz gems of Yid- ished work. So Leo Frank, super- Detailed reports of five years suc- dish literature. Rabbi Morris Ad- intendent of a pencil factory in watchman discovered the body of convention was the report read cessful activity of the conference, Atlanta, had come down. But the Mary Phagan at the factory. She ler will preside. which already proved itself in- by Rabbi Wohlgelernter that the Tickets to the "Peretz Eve- holiday atmosphere penetrated was all covered with soot and executive committee of the Union dispensable in the life of united ning" on Sunday, Dec. 12, may him, too, though the motors in there was evidence of a scuffle. Michigan Jewry, were received of Orthodox Jewish Congregations be obtained at the office of the his factory were not running. The fact that, by his own ad- of America has voted, at a spe- with enthusiasm by the delegates Jewish Community Center for a While he was at the office, it mission, he had seen her not too cial meeting, to sever all con- and guests representing affiliated nominal fee of 25c. Organizations was a good time to write to his long before her death, naturally congregations and organizations nections with the American Jew- securing 50 tickets or more can uncle in New York. "Nothing tended to associate Frank with ish Committee unless it re-enters of Detroit and of communities obtain them at a considerable re- very much," he wrote, "has hap- the crime. r Jewish Conference, throughout the ste. ta The re- the Ameican There was no other evidence to a sub-Committee was ap- duction in price by calling the pened here," he began. It was S. Auerbach, and that port of Dr. Selig to bring about such unity. Jewish Community Council, at Memorial Day, he went on to implicate Frank. But he was a re- pointed which disclosed the excellent say, "and the marching ranks northerner—and he was a Jew— 1657. the i m- Acting upon a motion made by Cherry This program, as well as the of the Confederate veterans are and in every community there sults already obtained Zwerdling, president of the Rab- Osias portant work of by the the Circuit binate, created Michigan conference, the convention unani- six which are to follow, is spon- growing thinner every year." Leo are the narrow interests who are esolution unre- sored by a joint committee of the Frank's uncle, too, had served swayed by 10 parts of passion to serve mous y adopt ed Synagogue Conference to in the Confederate army and one part of logic. the small communities throughout servedly endorsing the stand of Jewish Community Center an The police of Atlanta in the union. A similar resolution the Jewish Community Council of Leo Frank himself. although he special the the state, was heard with was adopted most vehemently, con- Detroit. The following individuals had been largely educated in the beginning apparently were bent interest. Other reports were given by demning the action of the anti- compose the joint committee: north. had been born in Texas on ferreting out the real truth. Rabbi Jacob M. Brown, executive Zionist American Council for Ju- Alex Belkin, Joseph Bernstein, and had now lived some five See FRANK—Page 12 years in Atlanta S ee PERETZ—Page 12 S. R R. Weiss, director; Rab bi Dr. S age 12 See CONFERENCE of the religious and e4ucational Bnai Brith Head To Be Anniversary Chesed Shel Emes Of Detroit Opera Membership Drive Council Sponsors Peretz Program 1 At Center Dec. 12 f 1 Is = - -=- - iiiiinum munininni= ff 11111111111 1111111111111111111111 111111111111111 1111111111111111111111 111111111 ilmonmilim 0 Synagogue Conference Urges Return Of Committee to Jewish Conference rtt The Case of Leo Frank •