America apish Periodical alder CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO 28th Year of Service to Oar Stale and Nation Detroit Jewish Chronicle and The Legal Chronicle VOL. 45, NO. 10 • DETROIT, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, MARCH 5, 1943 Bnai Brith Bond Drive Here Totals $1,490,000 Frank Isbey To Present Citation at Grand Rally To Be Held by Pisgah Lodge Mar, 15 Women's Congress War Bond Drive To Honor Rabbi Wise Bomber Purchased To Be Inscribed • • • • • Mrs. Samuel A. Singer, war efforts chairman of the Detroit Women's Division of the Ameri- can Jewish Congress, announces that the local chapter is partici- pating in a nation-wide campaign to sell $8,000,000 worth of Bonds in honor of Dr. Stephen S. Wise's 69th birthday, March 17. The Detroit quota is $500,000, upon completion of which a bomb- er will be inscribed with the name "American Jewish Congress, Detroit, Mich." A temporary office has been secured at 527 Barium Tower, telephone Ra. 7550, where bonds may be purchased, as well as from any member of the commit- tee. Anyone desiring to honor Dr. Wise is eligible to purchase bonds through this drive, regardlelss of whether they are members or not. Members are urged to con- tact their relatives, neighbors and friends to pay tribute to Dr. Wise in this patriotic fashion. Dr. Wise's position of lelader- ship in America is worthy of the effort of honoring his birthday in this manner, and an appeal is being made for all Jews in De- troit to participate in this timely and patriotic manner of celebrat- ing Dr. Wise's birthday by pur- chasing bonds through the Wom- en's Division of the American Jewish Congress. Members who are active on the committee include Mesdames Irv- ing Dworman, M. S. Perlis, Na- than Spevakow, Morris Weingar- den, Perry Burnstine, Samuel Katkin, Lew Levitt, Joshua Sper- ka, Samuel Green, Jacob Lattiti, Arthur Gould, Morris Mendel- son. Other members who care to serve on this committee are urged to call Mrs. Singer, chairman, or Mrs. Irving Dworman, vice presi- dent, immediatelly. Dr. M. Laderman To Be Speaker At Yeshivah Dinner Torah Month Ends On Sunday, March 7 B. & P. Hadassah 10th Annual Meet At Statler March') The Sanctities Of Israel Excerpts from an address delivered by Rabbi Moses Fischer at Executive Director, American Federation for Polish Jews, Detroit District • Statement Made a3 Board of. Deputies of Dr. S. S. Tr ise Urges America To Admit Jewish Refugees By BENJAMIN GRAUBERT , Allies Will Aid Jews Says Anthony Eden Dr. Manual Laderman, spiritual British Jews Approve 8-Point Rescue Program leader of the Hebrew Educational Alliance of Denver, Colorado, and The Greater Detroit B'nai B'rith LONDON, (WNS) — Interna- Council's one month's drive to sell president of the Western Branch tional action has already been of the Rabbinical Council of $1,000,000 in United States War started to rescue Europe's stricken avings Bonds and sponsor two Jews, Foreign Secretary Anthony Submarine Chasers came to a Eden told the House of Commons close with sales totaling $1,490,- this week, without revealing de- 000. This drive from Jan. 24 to tails. His statement came as the Feb. 21 was participated in by the Board of Deputies of British Jews following groups: Pisgah Lodge, approved an eight-point program, Louis Marshall Lodge, Theodor prepared by its joint foreign com- Herzl Lodge, East Side Lodge. Addresses Protest Rally mittee for consideration by the Pisgah Auxiliary, Business and British Government. At Cass Tech High School Professional Auxiliary, Theodor Mr. Eden said it would not be Herzl Auxiliary, East Side Aux- in the interest of the persons con- Rabbi Stephen S. Wise, of New iliary and Louis Marshall Auxil- cerned to disclose details of the York, called upon the United iary, B'nai B'rith youth groups, rescue action undertaken by the States and Great Britain here the A. Z. A. and junior girls also Allies. He rejected suggestions for Sunday afternoon to save the pa rticipated. appointment of a special minister Jewish race from extermination Harry Yudkoff, president of the on the Jewish problem, aid to by relax'ng immigration rules and Greater Detroit B'nai B'rith neutral governments in maintain- paying the expenses of refugees Council, washes to thank everyone ing refugees and sending of a in neutral nations. who helird make this one month special British envoy to various Dr. Wise, rabbi of the Free $1,000,000 bond sales campaign a countries to expedite emigration Synagogue and president of the success. He is gratified at the of Jews from occupied territory. American Jewish Congress and way the community responded to There was no immediate re- Charles P. Taft, son of the for- B'nai B'rith bond representatives. action from official British quar- mer president and a member of Sales of bonds were made to out- ters to the Board of Deputies' President Roosevelt's War Relief standing organizations and indi- program, which the board said Control Board, and Federal Judge viduals as well as the rank and would be instrumental in saving Ernest A. O'Brien addressed 3.000. file. Many of these sales were the lives of thousands of Jews. persons at a mass meeting in Cass made upon the request of the indi- The board suggested that an ap- Technical High School. vidual group or person to assist proach be made to the Nazi gov- ' American-born mingled with B'nai B'rith in their patriotic ernment through appropriate imm'grants from Poland, Greece, venture. Since it became known channels to arrange for the emi- Russia and a score of other na- that the bond sales drive had ex- gration of Jews from German- tionalities at the rally, which ceeded its goal many congratula- controlled territory, with the aid Mayor Jeffries had proclaimed as tory messages have been received of neutral governments and pos- a time for mourning and protest DR. MANUEL LADERMAN by the Greater Detroit B'nai sibly of the Vatican. B'rith Council. against the Axis massacres of in- America, will address the anni- The board proposed creation by nocent civilian, Dr. Wise told the A public Victory Bond Drive versary banquet of the Detroit Rally is being planned by Pisgah Hebrew Talmudical Academy Ye- the British government of a spe- rally in ringing tones that moved Lodge to be held in the main shivath Beth Yehudah, Sunday cial agency with which the United all present:• auditorium of the Jewish Com- evening, March 7, at the Jewish States and others of the United "All I say today is not by way Nations could later associate with of protest, but by way of hope. munish Center on Monday eve- Community Center, Woodward themselves. Our own country ought to re- ning, March 15. On this occasion and Holbrook. The board's program of action member that it has been a ref- Pisgah Lodge will be host to the Rabbi Laderman, prominent follows: Greater Detroit B'nai B'rith uge for the oppressed all through See LADERMAN—Page 12 (1) Announce that, to the best history. I do not believe my coun- Council. Frank N. Isbey, chairman United States Treasury War Bond of the country's possibilities, sub- t•y is so door in spirit as to deny ject to all the necessary safe- refuge to such handfuls as may Program for Michigan, will pre- guards in connection with national escape the Hitler horde and come sent the council with the official security, asylum will be afforded Jo our shores." Treasury Department citation. Dr. Wise asked the United to Jewish refugees, a similar an- Rudolph Meyersohn, president of nouncement to be made concerning States to admit all the Jewish Pisgah Lodge, announces that an colonies and other territories un- refugees that seek admittance, de- outstanding national personality de• control of the British gov- spite immigration regulations, and will be the principal speaker at Philip Adler To Be resolutions asked for repeal of ernment; this rally. Also a special program of headline entertainment is be- The Guest Speaker (2) Endeavor to secure a simi- Britain's recently adopted immi- ing planned. lar otter from the United States gration 'an on Jews in Palestine. The Business and Professional and the other Allies regarding "We should make arrangements At a meeting of delegates of with neutral countries to pay for the Greater Detroit B'nai B'rith Division of Hadassah will cele- territory under their control; (3) Appoach the Dominions to the keep of refugees that are for- Council it was unanimously voted brate the tenth anniversary of their founding at a large open offer refuge, such offers to in- tunate enough to escape Hitler," Dr. %Vise declared. "For a modest meeting on Tuesday evening, See COUNCIL—Page 16 March 9, at the Hotel Statler. See EDEN—Page 12 See WISE—Page 9 The guest speaker will be Philip Jewish Prisoners Call for Help It so happens that the ques- tion of the fate of Jewish pHs- oners in German prison camps has not been discussed in the columns of the press. It is pos- sible that in the face of the great tragedy of Polish Jewry which is on the brink of destruction. the question of help for a few hundred, or a few thousand pris- oners, is a matter of relative unimportance. It is also possible that many have thought that it is sufficient to leave the question of help for these people to in- ternational agencies, such as the International Red Cross. It could Also be that the voices of these prisoners has not reached the proper ears, that their cry has not been strong enough to have been heard, understood and acted upon. I refer to this question openly in the belief that particu- larly now, when Polish Jewry is being destroyed, the question of help for the rest of our Jewish brethren assumed greater signi- ficance. The problem of help for pris- oners became real soon after the defeat of Poland in September, 1939. Many thousands of the de- feated Poles became prisoners of the Germans. The condition of the prisoners from the very be- ginning was far from satisfac- tory. In a sense the treatment 10c Single Copy; $3.00 Per Yea, was somewhat better in the Whigs (Offizier Lager) where the officers were imprisoned, than in the Stalags (Stamm Lager) where the soldiers were interned. According to reliable informa- tion we had from prisoners them- selves, as well as other sources, each prisoner received 100 gramm ( 1 4 pound) of black bread daily, and two servings of soup made from hot water and a vegetable peeling. This "food" became even worse with the decline of living standards in Germany and the de- crease of • food allotments. How long prisoners, or other human beings, could exist on such ra- tions is not difficult to imagine. The life of each prisoner was sweetened by the right to receive food packages from the outside. It is therefore no wonder that early in the first months of im- prisonment there began to flow to the writer of these lines, as well as to hundreds of others, thousands of cries for help and frantic pleas for food and cloth- ing, for bread, butter, fats and sugar. Together with these ap- peals Caine labels, special labels, enabling packages to be sent to the writers whose names ap- peared thereon. In the territory of Lithuania, See PRISONERS—Page 16 Friday Eve Services at Selfridge Field. Some years ago, when the present Lord Melchet—a well known English statesman and Zionist leader—whose mother was a Gentile, accepted the tenets of our Faith in order to become a full Jew, he made the following declaration in the study of the Chief Rabbi of Great Britain, Dr. Hertz in London, who offi- ciated at the holy ceremony: "I accept herewith the Sanc- tities, Sorrows and Sacrifices of Israel." If there is a declaration which sums up more precisely, more forcefully and lucidly the spiritual elements, which make in our day and time amidst the trials and fiery ordeal of the present—a full Jew, it is un- known to me. PHILIP...ADLER Adler of the Detroit News, an outstanding authority on Na- tional affairs. Miss Renah LaMed will provide the musical portion of the eve- ning's program. Miss LaMed, a pupil of Miss Florence Kutzen of the Netzorg School of Music is a brilliant pianist and now at the age of twelve has already written several of her own com- positions. She is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Louis LaMed. Miss Sophie Blanche Schwartz, chair- man of the Detroit Division has See .HADASSAH—Page 8 In the brevity and classicism of its phraseology, this utterance deserves to be placed next to the deathless declaration of Church- ill in one of the most decisive epochal moments of this world- war, "I have nothing to bring you but tears, toil, sweat and blood." Indeed, there is no greater test of what constitute a full-Jew in our days than the acceptance of "Israel's Sanctities, Sufferings and Sorrows." First: the Sanctities of Israel! No full, loyal and wholehearted Jew but he accepts the Eternal Verities of Jewry, "the Kingdom and Yoke of God," and the Way of Life, of "Holiness, Righteous- ness and Morality" that proceeds from it and is the logical de- duction of this great declaration of Faith! The two command- ments, "Love Thy Lord with all thy heart, soul and might," and "Love thy fellowman as thou Icvest thyself" are at once the fundaments and the spirit of our holy Faith and all other duties are the natural concomitments and resultants thereof. Second: The Sorrows of Is- rael! No Jew in our days is a full Jew unless he feels, shares the sorrows and is willing to bear the burden of Israel. Each and every Jew must consider his fellow-Jew in other countries and continents as his "Other I," who is hunted, maltreated and out- lawed for an inquity and sin which is common to all of us: for having been born a Jew and because he believes in "Echod," in the Oneness and Unity of God: the Father of all mankind and its concomitant; the Broth- erhood of Man! Each of us must deeply ponder and take to heart the words of Samuel Johnson, "that if not for the Grace of the Lord, we would be today in the place of our degraded fellow- men," we would be today home- less, stateless, sightless Jews, See SANCTITIES—Pag e 12