12 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and the Legal Chronicle January 2, 1942 confer on political problems fac- Mrs. Hadassah Samuel, daughter- in-law of Lord Sa'uel, Ada Fish. ing the Yishuv. Palestine Women Called to Enlist man, outstanding 1 . or leader, and (Continued from Page One) other represents ve Palestine (Continued from Page 1) for War Service Tuesday, Dec. 23, Benjamin In an extraordinary action in- Jewish women gathered here for task., During the First World Levinson, special representative Aaronson. The American diplo- dicating the pivotal importance a conference of the Central Coun- War the newly ordained Rabbi of the General Discount Corpora- mat has had a warm friendship cil of Jewish Women's Organiza. Richmond was filling his first rab- tion, was host at a Christmas for the Aaronson family since of the Middle Eastern war sector, tions of Palestine to plan partici- the British military headquarters World War I, when he became binical pulpit in Colorado when party and dinner given in the pation in the enrollment of wo- America entered the hostilities. English Room of the Detroit Le- intimately acquainted with the has announced the formation of men in teh Auxiliary Territorial late Aaron Aaronson, one of the an Auxiliary Territorial Service Rabbi Richmond immediately land Hotel. to which all Palestinian women Service. waived his clerical exemption and This is the second party of this great Jewish heroes of modern between the ages of 20 and l5 Chief guest was Mrs. Chitty, enlisted as a plain soldier . After kind that has been given by Mr. Palestine. When Aaron Aaronson, noted are urged to offer their services, Commander of Britain's ATS, due training he was on the point Levinson who is one of the out- agronomist and assistant to Dr. in order to relieve men for other who surveyed the methods of or- of embarkation for France with ganization of her branch of the Chaim Weizmann when the lat- Will' duties. the American Expeditionary Force In announcing` thefomation of war service and expressed the before the Jewish religious auth- ter visited Feisel to discuss post- orities discovered his presence in war relations, was killed in 1919, the Women's Auxiliary Territorial hope that Palestine would take the Army. The Jewish Welfare Mr. Bullitt sent a letter of con- Service (ATS), with the approval the lead in this effort to supple- Board—which then, as now, dolence to the family in which of the London War Office, British ment the reservoir of manpower. The Jewish speakers dwelt on shouldered the task of guiding he spoke of the deceased "as a headquarters stated that the ob- and counselling Jewish m.litary sort of giant of the early days, ject was to release men for more the great share that women had men through the stress of war- active service from certain duties taken in the general upbuilding like Prometheus." time army life—recruited harry During his stay in Jerusalem, such as in hospitals, as motor of Palestine, including the war Richmond to the Chaplain Service prior to his return to headquar- drivers, clerks, orderlies, store- effort. The first day following the an- instead, and Chaplain Richmond ters at Cairo, Mr. Bullitt stopped women and cooks, as men have thenceforth toured the military at Government House, residence similarly been relieved in Eng- nouncement of recruitment for the sectors of the French fighting Women's ATS was marked by land. of the High Commissioner. front, steadying and rallying dis- The enrollment is open to all lively response at the Jewish U. S. Doctor Arrives in Jerusalem couraged and disgruntled Jewish Agency's recruiting offices in Dr. Henry Widgerson, Amer- women in Palestine and elsewhere Jerusalem, combatants. "In France," Chap- where many women— as may be required. But it is ican physician who left the Unit- lain Richmond recalls, "I scarcely mostly young women, including a unlikely that they will be wanted ed States early this fall, arrived saw a day pass without some here by air with his wife after outside the Middle East, although number of university students and deeply moving experiences, tragic a circuitous journey that took no guarantee is given to this graduates—registered, it was an. and unforgettable. A chaplain nounced this morning. Registra- `hem from New York through the effect. isn't in the thick of such things tion continues countrywide. East. Dr. Widgerson will Hebrew Press Expects Large En- for didactic purposes, of course. im.saidiately assume his duties as rollment of Women He's there to fraternize with the the head of the new Department Welcoming the announcement of Wedgwood Ele;ation Seen as fellows, be one of them, their "Removal" in Some Places of Brain and Neuro-Surgery at an Auxiliary Territorial Service comforter and friend." the Rothschild-Hadassah-Univers- for women, the Hebrew press of LONDON (JPS)—Although the Lev—Principal Chaplain ity Hospital on Mount Scopus. Palestine gave editorial encour- elevation to the peerage of Colo- Captain Aryeh Lev, assistant Two New Colonies Established agement to a large response by nial Josiah C. Wedgwood, staunch BENJAMIN LEVINSON to the Army's Chief of Chap- the Jewish women of the Yishuv Llbor champion of Jewish rights in Palestine lains, who is the principal Jew- in the House of Commons, was Two new colonies were added for the campaign. ish chaplain in the service, rec- standing solicitors of Federal The recruitment of women for hailed by his many friends as a ognizes the need for a dynamic Housing Administration mortgages to the Jewish National Home as in the southern section of Pales- service was described by the press deserved tribute to the veteran religious faith on the part of in the country. Jewish army youth. War under There were 75 guests invited, tine 269 young men and women as an additional phase in the co- liberal, an interpretation was any conditions is not a pleasant of whom the majority were build- took up their places to add to the tinting of the Yishuv for the war heard in some quarters that the task—and when the shooting ers; also included were some of productive capacity of the coun- effort. Stressing that each new aged Laborite was sent to the starts, the essense of courage re- the most prominent city officials. try in wartime. The new settle- phase involves a strenuous effort Houseof Lords as a means of to achieve, the papers expressed silencing some of his frequently quires a firm moral conviction to Edmund Kuhlman, executive ments, established on the land sustain the individual in his or- vice president of the Builders' of the Jewish National Fund by confidence that the appeal for the sharp criticisms of the Govern- deal. Prayers, Chaplain Lev not- Association, acted as toastmaster. the Palestine Foundation Fund ATS would elicit a wide response ment. Several times a month Wedgwood could be relied upon ed, are a frequent resort of the Ralph Burton of the Burton Ab- with the assistance of the Hista- from the women. Railway Line to Connect Haifa to ask embarrassing questions soldier under stress. stract and Title Company gave an druth, are called Manof and Ha- about Palestine. Baronets in the and Beirut. Then Tripoli Chaplain Lev is the liaison offi- inspiring talk. Hubert Haeussler, bone. The construction of a railway Houseof Lords ask no questions The first of the new colonies cer between the Jewish Welfare president of the General Discount Board and the Chaplain Corps Corporation, also gave compli- is on the site of ancient Gath, line to connect Haifa with Beirut and expect no answers. The entry of the United States of the Army. Born in Jerusalem, mentary praise of the good work where 137 members of the Hash- which was begun by the British Palestine and a graduate of the Mr. Levinson has done in the past omer Hatzair, mostly from Poland authorities in October will prob- into the war against the totali- Jewish Theological Seminary and two years. and Yugoslavia, founded Manof ably be completed before the end tarian nations has made America the Institute of Religion, he was on 6,000 dunams of National Fund of the year, it is reported by Ad one of the chief powers which will Some of the guests invited were Difaa, Arabic daily. The line is determine the fate of the Jews a rabbi in Lebanon, Pennsylvania soil. until the defense crisis mobilized representatives of Sheldon Land The second settlement, Habone, then to be continued to Tripoli. after the war, Prof. Selig Brodet- Company, Frischkorn Construc- The construction of this section sky. president of the British Board him into active Army duty. tion Company, Garling Construc- is located near Ruhama in the As Captain Lev views the prob- tion Company, Character Homes southernmost section of Palestine. of the track is expected to prove of Jewish Deputies, declared at lems of religious education in the Company, Hayes Construction It comprises 10,000 dunams which an important economic factor in a Board meeting here. Army ranks, the Army serves as Company, and the Bonn umber 132 members of the Kibbusz Ham- the development of the Lebanon He said that the Jews of Amer- euchad, all of them from Ger- after the war. It will he an im- ica have thus been afforded a a valuable medium for introduc- Company. many, occupied as the vanguard. portant link in the Calais to great responsibility and that co- ing Jewish youth to a proper ap- proach to spiritual belief. The Both settlements are part of Cairo and the Cape all-railway operation between British and lessons thus learned in the dis- PEP RALLY OF LADIES AUX- the memorial projects in tribute route. American Jews is more imperative cipline of army life will, Rabbi to Dov Hos, Vice-Mayor of Tel than ever. He stressed that con- ILIARY OF KVUTZAH Lev thinks, strongly influence the Aviv, who was killed in an auto- Leading Palestine Women Plan tacts have already been estab- IVRITH THURSDAY ethics of any postwar peace and mobile accident a year ago as he Enlistment Effort lished between English and Amer- help to prevent the moral collapse The Ladies' Auxiliary of Kvut- was on his way to London to TEL AVIV (JPS-PALCOR)— ican Jewish organizations. and disillusion which oft set in zah Ivrith held a pep rally at with the release of pent-up war the home of Mrs. P. Gorczek, psychoses. Dec. 23. By PHILIP SLOMOVITZ The army chapel is rapidly be- Sol Kasdan spoke on the sig- coming the focal point for spirit- nificance of Chanukah. ual guidance and character train- (Continued from Page 5) Mrs. B. Stein, donor luncheon ing within the Army. It is here, chairman, reported having re- decision toward other civic - protective by means of lectures, recreational ceived many pledges for the sev- scholarly Jewish women in America, recognized agencies. activity, prayers and even voca- enth annual donor luncheon. about two years ago that one of the troubles with If every Welfare Fund in the country and tional guidance, that the Chaplain The next pep rally and lunch- Jewish book publishing is the high price of most buoys and steadies his religious eon will be held at the home of every Jewish Community Council, and the books. She therefore set out to produce Jewish wards whose equilibrium he helps Mrs. I. Willis, 1821 Oakman Council of Jewish Federations. were to say to maintain. The Army is fast Blvd., on Thursday. immediately, unequivocally and vigorously: books to sell at a nominal price of 60 cents and building 555 such chapels through- "We want united action to meet a common the set of seven small but highly informative vol- For reservations call Ty. out the nation and its outposts, 6-9159 or To. 5-1150. problem regardless of what vested interests umes which her Jewish Book Club published until and these become highly adapt- think," it will mark the most important— now already attests to the success of her venture. able houses of God within which and perhaps the only o ne needed—step to- Of the seven volumes, all of which are well Jews, Catholics and Protestants group, but the 2,000-odd Jewish ward ending the chaos, the confusion and written and well gotten up typographically, Dr. may each hold their spiritual soldiers under his guidance re- complete futility of what passes for civic Rosmarin wrote three herself. She began her ven- services. flect the cosmopolitan diversifica- protection in America today. ture with David B. Feinberg's "The Jewish Quiz Present Army organization finds tion of urban life—with a com- We quote this statement at length in Book". The second book was her own "Jewish roughly 1,200 chaplains in serv- plexity of racial, cultural and ice, with approximately 25 Jewish economic differences. Chaplain spite of our having advanced these points Women Through the Ages". Then came the an- thology "The Oneg Shabbat Book" for which counsellors in uniform—these lat- Segal, seasoned by reserve duty on several other occasions. she is primarily responsible. "Maimonides Said" ter from Chaplain Bernard Segal in years gone by, was the first The thing to remember is that the fur- is an anthology selected and translated by Nahum at Fort Dix, New Jersey to Chap- Jewish chaplain called to active lain Harry Richmond in Hono- duty after the Selective Service ther we get away from unity the more N. Glatzer. Miriam Isaacs wrote "What Every people will say that unified effort is not Jewish Woman Should Kno." Now comes Dr. Ros- lulu. Rapid plans for expansion Bill was enacted. of the Chaplain Corps are under For a religious minority to essential and the more we will be torn marin's "Highlights of Jewish History". way, and the Jewish Welfare whom the ways of force and war asunder by conflicting and overlapping The latter is a splendid little book of 96 pages, Board is working at top speed are unfamiliar and a reluctant and it is an all-inclusive history, in spite of its movements. to recruit able spokesmen for last resort; for a Jewish youth, brevity. It starts with the conquest of Palestine. Judaism into army service. No one expects that either the Congress takes many of whom have hitherto been the reader through the First and Second The careful respect for relig- sheltered and protected in domes- or the Committee, or any of the other Jewish Commonwealths, to the periods of the ious freedom and denominational tic life; for a sensitive racial differences has led to a close group to whom isolation and dis- movements will go out of business. But Exile, the Talmudic era, the Golden Period in fraternization of all religious lead- crimination have been a real prob- all should be sufficiently concerned to de- Spain, the medieval period and life in the ghetto. It is interesting to note that Dr. Rosmarin does ers in their joint effort at build- lem—for all these the adjustment mand that whenever and wherever pos- ing up army morale. A strong to military discipline raises a sible overlapping should be avoided and not despair of the future of our people, for she writes: inter-faith movement has been one host of individual and group result of the joint chapel which problems. To an extent, the sub- unified effort resorted to. "Two thousand years of persecution and mar- merging of the individual and his serves all creeds alike There will be another series of fund- tyrdom—two thousand years of valor and heroism, Where minority creeds have problems to the sheer discipline raising campaigns soon. Each of the spiritual deepening and intellectual ascendancy! lacked available chaplains, the and mechanical obedience of army Two thousand years of heartrending despair—two Corps and army officials have life tempers or at least subordi- agencies will ask its share of defense thousand years of undying belief and hope! Thi.; questions. . funds, and there will be further confus- often pressed civilian religious nates these perplexing is the history of the Eternal People. into nto voluntary service. In Yet a wise army administration ion in the minds of contributors. Instead "And today? Today is no different from yester- one Southern town the only Jew- knows that frustrated and dis- of clarifying issues we have become ex- day—persecution and martyrdom, valor and hero- ish resident hastily obtained a gruntled soldiers cannot long ism, spiritual deepening and intellectual ascend- hall and performed Jewish serv- stand the nerve-wracking physical perts in creating confusion. ancy, heartrending despair and undying belief and Will we ever get together? ices during the High Holy days and mental strain of total war hope. The Eternal People will not die! for Jewish troops in transient without a compensating and all- We subscribe to the viewpoint that quarters close by. Conversely, embracing ideal and faith to sus- "Zionism and the new Hebrew culture, the the various communities should be com- when Seventh Day Adventist chap- tain them in the hour of peril. powerful renascence of the Jewish creative genius, lains were unavailable, rabbis And quietly and unobtrusively. the pelled to seek cooperative effort leading the inspiration of Eretz Israel, and the great furthered inter-faith tolerance by religious counsellors of Uncle to some semblance of unity. promise of the latent possibilities and still dor- officiating at the services. Sam's command are working to mant force of American Jewry—the Jewry of At Fort Dix, New Jersey, key elevate the fervor and idealism A Real Literary Achievement today and tomorrow, strengthen our faith in the distribution depot for the East of the raw recruits, to weld a .T.tivine promise of Israel's eternity. Fear ye not, Coast soldiers, Chaplain Bernard social solidarity and fighting One of the truly creative achievements in the neither be afraid!" Segal holds down a difficult as- spirit among the amred forces, to Jewish literary field is to be credited to an able signment. Not only is his snirit- prepare them for the trying task Jewish Home and classroom will find her works valu- woman. ual flock a mobile and transient yet facing them . able. They are procurable through the Jewish Dr. Trude Weiss-Rosmarin, one of the most CHAPLAINS Benjamin Levinson Host at Party for Realtors WAR P urdy Commentary Book club, 110 W. 40th St., New York.