A merica gewisk Periodical Carter April 11, 1941 II CLIFTON AVENUE - CINCINNATI 20, OHIO 3 DETROIT JEWISH CHRONICLE and the Legal Chronicle as if the movement were chained breaking the joint campaign, the until they had heard proposals to partners who did not welcome Zionists realized that the only from the Joint. The United Pal- alternative, under the circum- estine Appeal was forced into the or approve what it stood for. What made the situation intol- stances, was not further conces- field and in the press to prevent to the Joint, but a vigorous the congealing of opinion in the By LOUIS LIPSKY erable in 1940-41 was the fact sion free campaign within the forms communities, and their arrival at that the protection of the Zion- The perennial controversy over was made upon the referendum. of the Welfare Funds. Thus, ma- one-sided conclusions. It had to the renewal of the United Jewish The Joint Distribution Commit- ist position in Palestine had be- terial interest and principle be- attack the national budgeting pro- Appeal has come to its pre- tee pursued its usual tactics of come a matter of paramount im- came identical. posal, without delay. It had to destined end. There is to be a trying to make it appear that portance. It was not only funds * * * present the issue of ratios direct joint campaign in 1941, under the other fellow was the peace- that were involved in the defense Both the Joint and its unoffi- to the communities in order to of Palestine, but also matters of breaker while it was the pious the same name and auspices, but cial ally, the Council of Wel- prevent the paralysis of the 1941 under different conditions. This one, always eager for peace and political import and significance. fare Funds, • were anxious to campaign. Delay was regarded as year's performance was drawn compromise. Beneath this smooth- The defense of the Homeland avoid public discussion. Moire important for the Joint and the out for a longer period of dis- ness of the Joint, a great deal was a Jewish contribution to Eng- specifically, they wished for de- Council, but prompt action was agreement and indecision. There of propaganda was carried on by land's defense. It had become a lay of decisions by the Welfare essential for the defense of the was a fatal lethargy about the mail and over the phone and political act of supreme value. Funds communities. In his let- interests of the United Palestine The Zionists were made to feel whole business. It was marked through emissaries. ter to the Welfare Funds, declar- Appeal. by the breaking off of relations The denouement is a scene of that the leaders of the Joint were ing his intention to have the The struggle in the communi- and the definite announcement of peace and unity. The country disinclined to give any considera- Atlanta Conference authorize a ties brought to life, once more independent campaigns to be con- is greatly relieved. There is joy tion to these circumstances. This National Budgeting Committee, the frayed spectre of unity. It ducted by all three agencies. It unrestrained. Now, all the in- was evident in its insistence upon Sidney Hollander strongly advis- was pointed out that, in effect, was made dramatically exciting criminating evidences of warfare maintaining the status quo, in ed the Welfare Funds not to do recognition of the integrity of by an interlude in Atlanta, where must hurriedly be romoved and which the United Palestine Ap- any budgeting of their own until the Welfare Funds made the the Council of Welfare Funds the campaign of 1941 must be peal received only 23 1-3 per cent the Atlanta Conference had act- whole procedure of independant attempted, somewhat belatedly, allowed to proceed soberly, dully of the total income of the United ed. Similarly, the Joint Distribu- campaigns a mere formality. In- to play its part of peacemaker and without discussion. Back to Jewish Appeal. The Joint never tion Committee pleaded with the stead of drawing one check, the wavered during all these months once more. Its peace-offering was routine. * * * from the position of status quo. Welfare Funds not to allot any a referendum which served to See LIPSKY—Page 14 of their funds to any agency pour oil on the fires of contro- The first scene which was en- It rejected every proposal of the versy. A furious Zionist attack acted in this curious play showed United Palestine Appeal. It main- the Joint Distribution Commit- tained a stony silence with re- BEST WISHES FOR A JOYOUS PESACH tee insisting upon the ratios o f Bard to its position after its o f first utterance, as if it meant, 1940 and a fixed allotment Passover Greetings to All! approximately $5,000,000. The Take it or leave it. It made the in 1940 were 23.3 per cent Impression that it was prepared E t sol Synthetic Products ratios for the United Palestine Appeal, t to hear a discussion only of the 28.1 per cent for the National terms of status quo. There were Mfgrs. of e the Refugee Service, and 48.6 even rumors that this was due Solvent Cleaning Compounds l per cent for the Joint Distribu- largely to the resurgence—in the 970 E. Vernor Highway tion Committee. All balances councils of the Joint—of the more intransigeant anti-Zionists. were to go to an Allotment Corn- The Mutual Life Insurance Co. The Zionists had sacrificed the mitten. of New York principle of independent cam- That scene closed with the A JOYOUS PESACH TO ALL Nearly 100 Years of Service declaration of the United Pales- in normal times when, in defer- and Security tine Appeal that the status quo ence to public o. pinion, any fair Insurance In Force Over Four 111111ons- Superior Instruction in the could not be accepted in view pro. posal for union could . not be Assets Over One Billion Five Hundred Million Art of the Dance of abnormal needs in Palestine. rejected. But when the Joint Dis- The second scene showed a coun- tribution Committee persisted in RANDOLPH 4718 1330 BUHL BLDG. ter-proposal by the United Pales- demanding, in 1941, the unfair tine Appeal as follows: $2,000,- status of 1940, to the point of Theodore J. Smith 000 for the National Refugee Studios Service, and the division of a balance of $7,000,000 on a 65-35 Ballet - Spanish - Tap ratio between the Joint Distribu- Ballroom - Acrobatic tion Committee and the United Palestine Appeal. All balances CO. 4151 474 W. Warren were to go to an Allotment Com- mittee. This was rejected by the Joint Distribution Committee, but no counter-proposal was made or even suggested. There was a SINCERE HOLIDAY GREETINGS strange apathy and resignation to the inevitable. War! No peace- makers put in an appearance; the negotiations came to an end without protest. The third scene showed the signing of a public statement by Dr. Jonah B. Wise and Dr. Abba Hillel Silver, an- 196 FERRIS AVE. nouncing the dissolution of the Highland Park United Jewish Appeal. Skipping allthe intermediate incidents in TO. 8-8718 which interveners played a part in Atlanta and in New York, the A. J. SIHLER, Prop. last scene that ends this rather expensive drama shows an agree- ment for the division of $8,800,- 000 on the basis of $2,000,000 SINCEREST PASSOVER GREETINGS for the National Refugee Service (22.9 ner cent), $2,525,000 for the United Palestine Appeal (28.6 per cent), and $4,275,000 for the Joint Distribution Com- mittee (48.5 per cent). The balance will go to an Allotment Committee. Custom Floors & Sink Tops Why the proposal made by Venetian Blinds - Window the United Palestine Appeal on Shades Dec. 17 of 65-35 was rejected by the Joint Distribution Com- 12603 Robson at Fullerton mittee, and why it accepted the VErmont 6.0600 last proposal of 63-37, is a ques- Window Shade Cleaning tion which will be discussed, probably, in the inner circles of Welfare Funds, but will be re- garded as confidential matter by the Jewish press. It is one of Passover Greetings to All! the mysteries of high finance. * * * In principle, the Zionist move- ment, of which the United Pales- tine Appeal is the instrument Briggs-Kessler Co. (representing, as it does, the Jewish National Fund and the K e r en Hayesod) has always Dental Supplies chafed against the joint cam- paigns into which it was forced bycircumstances or need or 609 STROH BLDG. policy. For a variety of reasons. The partnership was usually with the Jewish philanthropic group which was largely out of sym- pathy with Zionist aims, and al- ways insisted that in any joint A JOYOUS PESACH TO ALL campaign a common denomina- tor of propaganda should be used, which had the effect of surring or hiding the Zionist objective included in the joint campaign. Second, in any combination with Registered Graduates, Under- relief, the higher task of build- graduates and Practical ing the Jewish National Home Also Male and Hourly Nurses was bound to become less impor- Prompt Service Day and Night tant than the pressing need of relief. The Zionists in such a TEmple 1-0777 joint campaign always felt under TErrace 2.9149 the obligation of restraint and tact in order not to offend those MRS. N. B. CHRISTIAN, who did not believe in Zionism. Manager The protection of the joint cam- Established 1904 paign made necessary these re- straints. Lastly, the joint cam- 3708 TRUMBULL paign always made Zionists feel HAS PEACE REALLY COME IN AMERICAN JEWRY? MO, 4 LOUIS J. GOODMAN 6.4 is sanctioned for Passover Use FERRIS FURNACE REPAIR CO. by the Union of Orthodox Jewish BOLDUC LINOLEUM SHOP Congregations of Nurses Bureau t.4 Registry BIGGER • BETTER Bottled by of Detroit